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Compressive sensing (CS) has recently emerged as a powerful framework for acquiring sparse signals. The bulk of the CS literature has focused on the case where the acquired signal has a sparse or compressible representation in an…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-06-24 Mark A. Davenport , Deanna Needell , Michael B. Wakin

Deep Matrix Factorization (DMF) is an emerging approach to the problem of matrix completion. Recent works have established that gradient descent applied to a DMF model induces an implicit regularization on the rank of the recovered matrix.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Amit Boyarski , Sanketh Vedula , Alex Bronstein

The sparsity in levels model recently inspired a new generation of effective acquisition and reconstruction modalities for compressive imaging. Moreover, it naturally arises in various areas of signal processing such as parallel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-07 Ben Adcock , Simone Brugiapaglia , Matthew King-Roskamp

Similarity matrix serves as a fundamental tool at the core of numerous downstream machine-learning tasks. However, missing data is inevitable and often results in an inaccurate similarity matrix. To address this issue, Similarity Matrix…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Changyi Ma , Runsheng Yu , Xiao Chen , Youzhi Zhang

It has been an important approach of using matrix completion to perform image restoration. Most previous works on matrix completion focus on the low-rank property by imposing explicit constraints on the recovered matrix, such as the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Zhemin Li , Zhi-Qin John Xu , Tao Luo , Hongxia Wang

In this article, we address the problem of reducing the number of required samples for Spherical Near-Field Antenna Measurements (SNF) by using Compressed Sensing (CS). A condition to ensure the numerical performance of sparse recovery…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-10 Arya Bangun , Cosme Culotta-López

In this paper, we investigate the problem of recovering the frequency components of a mixture of $K$ complex sinusoids from a random subset of $N$ equally-spaced time-domain samples. Because of the random subset, the samples are effectively…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-10 Mohammad Bokaei , Saeed Razavikia , Stefano Rini , Arash Amini , Hamid Behrouzi

This work revisits the hyperspectral super-resolution (HSR) problem, i.e., fusing a pair of spatially co-registered hyperspectral (HSI) and multispectral (MSI) images to recover a super-resolution image (SRI) that enhances the spatial…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-23 Meng Ding , Xiao Fu

This study presents a hybrid deep learning framework, the Vision Transformer with Residual Feature Network (VRF-Net), for recovering high-resolution system matrices in Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI). MPI resolution often suffers from…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-11-05 Abuobaida M. Khair , Wenjing Jiang , Yousuf Babiker M. Osman , Wenjun Xia , Xiaopeng Ma

In remote sensing, hyperspectral (HS) and multispectral (MS) image fusion have emerged as a synthesis tool to improve the data set resolution. However, conventional image fusion methods typically degrade the performance of the land cover…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-05 Juan Ramírez , Héctor Vargas , José Ignacio Martínez , Henry Arguello

This paper considers the problem of recovery of a low-rank matrix in the situation when most of its entries are not observed and a fraction of observed entries are corrupted. The observations are noisy realizations of the sum of a low rank…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Olga Klopp , Karim Lounici , Alexandre B. Tsybakov

This note considers the unstructured sparse recovery problems in a general form. Examples include rational approximation, spectral function estimation, Fourier inversion, Laplace inversion, and sparse deconvolution. The main challenges are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Lexing Ying

Hyperspectral unmixing aims at identifying a set of elementary spectra and the corresponding mixture coefficients for each pixel of an image. As the elementary spectra correspond to the reflectance spectra of real materials, they are often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-17 Adrien Lagrange , Mathieu Fauvel , Stéphane May , Nicolas Dobigeon

Symmetric nonnegative matrix factorization (SymNMF) has important applications in data analytics problems such as document clustering, community detection and image segmentation. In this paper, we propose a novel nonconvex variable…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Songtao Lu , Mingyi Hong , Zhengdao Wang

Supervised matrix factorization (SMF) is a classical machine learning method that simultaneously seeks feature extraction and classification tasks, which are not necessarily a priori aligned objectives. Our goal is to use SMF to learn…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-11-21 Joowon Lee , Hanbaek Lyu , Weixin Yao

Thermal imaging has numerous advantages over regular visible-range imaging since it performs well in low-light circumstances. Super-Resolution approaches can broaden their usefulness by replicating accurate high-resolution thermal pictures…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-29 Aditya Kasliwal , Pratinav Seth , Sriya Rallabandi , Sanchit Singhal

Consider a spectrally sparse signal $\boldsymbol{x}$ that consists of $r$ complex sinusoids with or without damping. We study the robust recovery problem for the spectrally sparse signal under the fully observed setting, which is about…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-05 HanQin Cai , Jian-Feng Cai , Tianming Wang , Guojian Yin

In this work, we propose using a unified representation, termed Factorized Features, for low-level vision tasks, where we test on Single Image Super-Resolution (SISR) and \textbf{Image Compression}. Motivated by the shared principles…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-04 Yang-Che Sun , Cheng Yu Yeo , Ernie Chu , Jun-Cheng Chen , Yu-Lun Liu

Hyperspectral Unmixing (HU) has received increasing attention in the past decades due to its ability of unveiling information latent in hyperspectral data. Unfortunately, most existing methods fail to take advantage of the spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-07-14 Feiyun Zhu , Ying Wang , Shiming Xiang , Bin Fan , Chunhong Pan

We address the problem of efficient sparse fixed-rank (S-FR) matrix decomposition, i.e., splitting a corrupted matrix $M$ into an uncorrupted matrix $L$ of rank $r$ and a sparse matrix of outliers $S$. Fixed-rank constraints are usually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-26 German Ros , Julio Guerrero
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