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The efficiency and scalability of MPI collective operations, in particular the broadcast operation, plays an integral part in high performance computing applications. MPICH, as one of the contemporary widely-used MPI software stacks,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-03-23 Huan Zhou , Vladimir Marjanovic , Christoph Niethammer , José Gracia

Hybrid MPI+threads programming is gaining prominence as an alternative to the traditional "MPI everywhere'" model to better handle the disproportionate increase in the number of cores compared with other on-node resources. Current…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-02-10 Rohit Zambre , Aparna Chandramowlishwaran , Pavan Balaji

The paper demonstrates the optimization of the execution environment of a hybrid OpenMP+MPI computational fluid dynamics code (shallow water equation solver) on a cluster enabled with Intel Xeon Phi coprocessors. The discussion includes:…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2014-08-11 Andrey Vladimirov , Cliff Addison

In this report, I describe the design and implementation of an inexpensive, eight node, 32 core, cluster of raspberry pi single board computers, as well as the performance of this cluster on two computational tasks, one that requires…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Vincent A. Cicirello

Fully provisioned Message Passing Interface (MPI) parallelism achieves near-optimal wall-clock time for Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) solvers. This work addresses a complementary question for shared, cloud-managed clusters: can…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Tianfang Xie

Hybrid MPI+threads programming is gaining prominence, but, in practice, applications perform slower with it compared to the MPI everywhere model. The most critical challenge to the parallel efficiency of MPI+threads applications is slow…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Rohit Zambre , Aparna Chandramowlishwaran

With the ever-increasing computing power of supercomputers and the growing scale of scientific applications, the efficiency of MPI collective communications turns out to be a critical bottleneck in large-scale distributed and parallel…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Jiajun Huang , Sheng Di , Xiaodong Yu , Yujia Zhai , Zhaorui Zhang , Jinyang Liu , Xiaoyi Lu , Ken Raffenetti , Hui Zhou , Kai Zhao , Zizhong Chen , Franck Cappello , Yanfei Guo , Rajeev Thakur

When MPI-parallel simulations run on shared Kubernetes clusters, conventional CPU scheduling leaves the vast majority of provisioned cycles idle at synchronization barriers. This paper presents a multiplexing framework that reclaims this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Tianfang Xie

The current trend of multicore architectures on shared memory systems underscores the need of parallelism. While there are some programming model to express parallelism, thread programming model has become a standard to support these system…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-12-13 D. T. Hasta , A. B. Mutiara

The aim of parallel computing is to increase an application performance by executing the application on multiple processors. OpenMP is an API that supports multi platform shared memory programming model and shared-memory programs are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-11-12 Vibha Rajput , Alok Katiyar

Recent increased interest in Cloud computing emphasizes the need to find an adequate solution to the load-balancing problem in parallel computing -- efficiently running several jobs concurrently on a cluster of shared computers (nodes). One…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Adam Lev-Libfeld , Alex Margolin , Amnon Barak

Nowadays the number of available processing cores within computing nodes which are used in recent clustered environments, are growing up with a rapid rate. Despite this trend, the number of available network interfaces in such computing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-07-13 Mohsen Soryani , Morteza Analoui , Ghobad Zarrinchian

The \texttt{MPI\_Allreduce} collective operation is a core kernel of many parallel codebases, particularly for reductions over a single value per process. The commonly used allreduce recursive-doubling algorithm obtains the lower bound…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-23 Amanda Bienz , Luke N. Olson , William D. Gropp

In this work, we consider the integration of MPI one-sided communication and non-blocking I/O in HPC-centric MapReduce frameworks. Using a decoupled strategy, we aim to overlap the Map and Reduce phases of the algorithm by allowing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-10 Sergio Rivas-Gomez , Sai Narasimhamurthy , Keeran Brabazon , Oliver Perks , Erwin Laure , Stefano Markidis

The sheer number of nodes continues to increase in todays supercomputers, the first half of Trinity alone contains more than 9400 compute nodes. Since the speed of todays clusters are limited by the slowest nodes, it more important than…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Phil Romero

Dynamic scaling aims to elastically change the number of processes during runtime to tune the performance of the distributed applications. This report briefly presents a performance evaluation of MPI process provisioning / de-provisioning…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-01 Masatoshi Hanai , Georgios Theodoropoulos

As we have entered Exascale computing, the faults in high-performance systems are expected to increase considerably. To compensate for a higher failure rate, the standard checkpoint/restart technique would need to create checkpoints at a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Sarthak Joshi , Sathish Vadhiyar

We evaluate optimized parallel sparse matrix-vector operations for two representative application areas on widespread multicore-based cluster configurations. First the single-socket baseline performance is analyzed and modeled with respect…

Performance · Computer Science 2012-03-01 Gerald Schubert , Georg Hager , Holger Fehske , Gerhard Wellein

We discuss a simple, binary tree-based algorithm for the collective allreduce (reduction-to-all, MPI_Allreduce) operation for parallel systems consisting of $p$ suitably interconnected processors. The algorithm can be doubly pipelined to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-01-21 Jesper Larsson Träff

Application development for distributed computing "Grids" can benefit from tools that variously hide or enable application-level management of critical aspects of the heterogeneous environment. As part of an investigation of these issues,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 N. T. Karonis , B. Toonen , I. Foster