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Related papers: An X-ray + Radio Search for Massive Black Holes in…

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We present a sample of nearby dwarf galaxies with radio-selected accreting massive black holes (BHs), the majority of which are non-nuclear. We observed 111 galaxies using sensitive, high-resolution observations from the Karl G. Jansky Very…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-05 Amy Reines , James Condon , Jeremy Darling , Jenny Greene

We present a sample of hard X-ray selected candidate black holes (BHs) in 19 dwarf galaxies. BH candidates are identified by cross-matching a parent sample of ~44,000 local dwarf galaxies (M_stellar < 3 x 10^9 Msun, z<0.055) with the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Sean Lemons , Amy Reines , Richard Plotkin , Elena Gallo , Jenny Greene

We present Chandra X-ray Observatory and Hubble Space Telescope (HST) follow-up observations of 12 dwarf galaxies from Reines et al. (2020) that are potential hosts of radio-selected active galactic nuclei (AGNs), eight of which are…

We measured the X-ray fluxes from an optically-selected sample of blue compact dwarf galaxies (BCDs) with metallicities <0.07 and solar distances less than 15 Mpc. Four X-ray point sources were observed in three galaxies, with five galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Philip Kaaret , Joseph Schmitt , Mark Gorski

Intermediate mass black holes (10^2 < M_BH< 10^5 Msun) are an open question in our understanding of black hole evolution and growth. They have long been linked to dense star cluster environments thanks to cluster dynamics, but there are a…

Astrometry from the Gaia mission was recently used to discover the two nearest known stellar-mass black holes (BHs), Gaia BH1 and Gaia BH2. Both systems contain $\sim 1\,M_{\odot}$ stars in wide orbits ($a\approx$1.4 AU, 4.96 AU) around…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-16 Antonio C. Rodriguez , Yvette Cendes , Kareem El-Badry , Edo Berger

We perform a detailed study of the location of brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) on the fundamental plane of black hole (BH) accretion, which is an empirical correlation between a BH X-ray and radio luminosity and mass supported by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-08 M. Mezcua , J. Hlavacek-Larrondo , J. R. Lucey , M. T. Hogan , A. C. Edge , B. R. McNamara

Recent measurements of the cosmic X-ray and radio backgrounds (CXB/CRB, respectively) obtained with Chandra and ARCADE2 report signals in excess of those expected from known sources, suggesting the presence of a yet undiscovered population…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-05 Francesco Ziparo , Simona Gallerani , Andrea Ferrara , Fabio Vito

The incidence and properties of present-day dwarf galaxies hosting massive black holes (BHs) can provide important constraints on the origin of high-redshift BH seeds. Here we present high-resolution X-ray and radio observations of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Amy Reines , Richard Plotkin , Thomas Russell , Mar Mezcua , James Condon , Gregory Sivakoff , Kelsey Johnson

In the Galaxy, close binaries with compact objects are important low-frequency gravitational wave (GW) sources. As potential low-frequency GW sources, neutron star/white dwarf (WD) ultra-compact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) have been investigated…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-22 Ke Qin , Long Jiang , Wen-Cong Chen

We study a sample of $\sim$50,000 dwarf starburst and late-type galaxies drawn from the COSMOS survey with the aim of investigating the presence of nuclear accreting black holes (BHs) as those seed BHs from which supermassive BHs could grow…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-19 M. Mezcua , F. Civano , G. Fabbiano , T. Miyaji , S. Marchesi

We study the correlation between the radio, mid-infrared and far-infrared properties for a sample of 28 blue compact dwarf (BCD) and low metallicity star-forming galaxies observed by Spitzer. We find that these sources extend the same…

The vast majority of extragalactic compact continuum radio sources are associated with star formation or jets from (super)massive black holes and, as such, are more likely to be found in association with starburst galaxies or early-type…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-20 D. Vohl , H. K. Vedantham , J. W. T. Hessels , C. G. Bassa , D. O. Cook , D. L. Kaplan , T. W. Shimwell , C. Zhang

Owing to their quiet evolutionary histories, nearby dwarf galaxies (stellar masses $M_\star \lesssim 3 \times 10^9 M_\odot$) have the potential to teach us about the mechanism(s) that 'seeded' the growth of supermassive black holes, and…

Many black hole (BH) candidates exist, ranging from supermassive ($\sim10^{6}$--$10^{10}$ M$_{\odot}$) to stellar masses ($\sim 1$--$100$ M$_{\odot}$), all of them identified by indirect processes. Although there are no known candidate BHs…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-09 J. L. G. Sobrinho , P. Augusto

Radio surveys of ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) allow us to find supercritically accreting compact objects (SS 433/W50 like systems) or stripped nuclear black holes in nearby galaxies. We identified 21 such objects by crossmatching a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-06 Yijia Zhang , Hua Feng , Ailing Wang , Roberto Soria

We use the Very Long Baseline Array to conduct high precision astrometry of a sample of 33 compact, flat spectrum, variable radio sources in the direction of the Galactic plane (Becker et al. 2010). Although Becker et al. (2010) ruled out a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-12 P. Atri , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , A. Bahramian , R. M. Plotkin , T. J. Maccarone , B. Marcote , C. O. Heinke , G. R. Sivakoff , A. Ginsburg , L. Chomiuk

We discuss the prospects for detecting faint intermediate-mass black holes, such as those predicted to exist in the cores of globular clusters and dwarf spheroidal galaxies. We briefly summarize the difficulties of stellar dynamical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. J. Maccarone , R. P. Fender , A. K. Tzioumis

We present the first comprehensive archival study of the X-ray properties of ultracompact dwarf (UCD) galaxies, with the goal of identifying weakly-accreting central black holes in UCDs. Our study spans 578 UCDs distributed across thirteen…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-23 Viraj Pandya , John Mulchaey , Jenny E. Greene

We present a sample of 151 dwarf galaxies (10^8.5 < M_stellar < 10^9.5 Msun) that exhibit optical spectroscopic signatures of accreting massive black holes (BHs), increasing the number of known active galaxies in this stellar mass range by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Amy E. Reines , Jenny E. Greene , Marla Geha
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