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A wide variety of articles, starting with the famous paper (Gidas, Ni and Nirenberg in Commun. Math. Phys. 68, 209-243 (1979)) is devoted to the uniqueness question for the semilinear elliptic boundary value problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Patrick J. McKenna , Filomena Pacella , Michael Plum , Dagmar Roth

Let $\Omega$ be an open, simply connected, and bounded region in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, $d\geq2$, and assume its boundary $\partial\Omega$ is smooth. Consider solving the eigenvalue problem $Lu=\lambda u$ for an elliptic partial differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-20 Kendall Atkinson , Olaf Hansen

This paper deals with the Lipschitz regularity of minimizers for a class of variational obstacle problems with possible occurance of the Lavrentiev phenomenon. In order to overcome this problem, the availment of the notions of relaxed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-26 Giacomo Bertazzoni , Samuele Riccò

It is shown how to define difference operators and equations on particular lattices $\{x_n\}$, $2n\in\mathbb{Z}$, such that the divided difference operator $(\mathcal{D}f)(x_{n+1/2})= (f(x_{n+1})-f(x_n))/(x_{n+1}-x_n)$ has the property that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Alphonse P. Magnus

We consider eigenvalue problems for elliptic operators of arbitrary order $2m$ subject to Neumann boundary conditions on bounded domains of the Euclidean $N$-dimensional space. We study the dependence of the eigenvalues upon variations of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-02 Bruno Colbois , Luigi Provenzano

Let us consider the singularly perturbed model problem $Lu:=-\varepsilon\Delta u-bu_x+c u =f$ with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions on $\Gamma=\partial\Omega$ $u|_\Gamma =0$ on the unit-square $\Omega=(0,1)^2$. Assuming that $b>0$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Sebastian Franz

We construct an expression for the Green function of a differential operator satisfying nonlocal, homogeneous boundary conditions starting from the fundamental solution of the differential operator. This also provides the solution to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Vanik E. Mkrtchian , Carsten Henkel

We call a finite, spanning set of a semi-simple real Lie algebra a distinguished set if it satisfies the following property: The Lie bracket of any two elements out of the set is, up to some constant, another element in the set; conversely,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Xudong Chen , Bahman Gharesifard

The task to construct parametrices of elliptic differential operators on a manifold with edges requires a calculus of operators with a two-component principal symbolic hierarchy, consisting of (edge-degenerate) interior and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. -W. Schulze , A. Volpato

We give an analytic proof of the solution of Dirichlet Problem for continous functions satisfying a nonlinear mean value problem related to the p-laplace operator and certain stochastic games.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Ángel Arroyo , José G. Llorente

We consider a linear equation $\partial_t u = \mathcal{L}u$, where $\mathcal{L}$ is a generator of a semigroup of linear operators on a certain Hilbert space related to an initial condition $u(0)$ being a generalised stationary random field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-07 Miłosz Krupski

In this paper we give necessary and sufficient conditions on the compatibility of a $k$th order homogeneous linear elliptic differential operator $\mathbb{A}$ and differential constraint $\mathcal{C}$ for solutions of \begin{align*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Bogdan Raiţă , Daniel Spector

We show the existence of a weak solution of a semilinear elliptic Dirichlet problem on an arbitrary open set. We make no assumptions about the open set, very mild regularity assumptions on the semilinearity, plus a coerciveness assumption…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Reinhard Stahn

In this paper, we prove that there exists a unique, bounded continuous weak solution to the Dirichlet boundary value problem for a general class of second-order elliptic operators with singular coefficients, which does not necessarily have…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-07-27 Zhen-Qing Chen , Tusheng Zhang

We generalize Roe's index theorem for graded generalized Dirac operators on amenable manifolds to multigraded elliptic uniform pseudodifferential operators. The generalization will follow from a local index theorem that is valid on any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-07 Alexander Engel

We consider an overdetermined problem for a two phase elliptic operator in divergence form with piecewise constant coefficients. We look for domains such that the solution $u$ of a Dirichlet boundary value problem also satisfies the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Lorenzo Cavallina

In a recent article, Arendt and ter Elst have shown that every sectorial form is in a natural way associated with the generator of an analytic strongly continuous semigroup, even if the form fails to be closable. As an intermediate step…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Delio Mugnolo , Robin Nittka

In this paper, we study the existence, nonexistence and multiplicity of positive solutions to the problem given by \begin{equation*} \label{1} \left\{\begin{split} \mathcal{L}u\: &= \lambda u^{q} + u^{p}, \quad u>0 ~~ \text{in} ~\Omega,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Tuhina Mukherjee , Lovelesh Sharma

In numerical existence proofs for solutions of the semi-linear elliptic system, evaluating the norm of the inverse of a perturbed Laplace operator plays an important role. We reveal an eigenvalue problem to design a method for verifying the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Kouta Sekine , Kazuaki Tanaka , Shin'ichi Oishi

Let $X=G/K$ be a symmetric space of the non-compact type. We prove that the mean value operator over translated $K$-orbits of a fixed point is surjective on the space of smooth functions on $X$ if $X$ is either complex or of rank one. For…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-08 Jens Christensen , Fulton Gonzalez , Tomoyuki Kakehi