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Related papers: Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi Static Universe in Rastall-l…

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We examine in this paper the possibility of finding exact solutions for Teleparallel Gravity (TG) of the type of spherically symmetric Lema\^\i tre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) dust models. We apply to the LTB metric, as obtained from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-07 Sebastián Nájera , Aram Aguilar , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Roberto A. Sussman

The aim of this paper is to provide an analytical model for the formation of stable structures (cosmological or astrophysical), where stability is obtained through the tangential pressure countering the effect of gravity. We utilize the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-20 Jan J. Ostrowski

We consider static cosmological solutions along with their stability properties in the framework of a recently proposed theory of massive gravity. We show that the modifcation introduced in the cosmological equations leads to several new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-27 Luca Parisi , Ninfa Radicella , Gaetano Vilasi

We examine the existence of relativistic stars in f(T) modified gravity and explicitly construct several classes of static perfect fluid solutions. We derive the conservation equation from the complete f(T) gravity field equations and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-13 Christian G. Boehmer , Atifah Mussa , Nicola Tamanini

We investigate stability of the Einstein static universe against the scalar, vector and tensor perturbations in the context of induced matter brane gravity. It is shown that in the framework of this model, the Einstein static universe has a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-22 Y. Heydarzade , F. Darabi

I discuss the spherically symmetric but inhomogeneous Lemaitre-Tolman- Bondi (LTB) metric, which provides an exact toy model for an inhomogeneous universe. Since we observe light rays from the past light cone, not the expansion of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kari Enqvist

We investigate the global causal structure of the end state of a spherically symmetric marginally bound Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) \cite{Lemaitre, Tolman, Bondi} collapsing cloud (which is well studied in general relativity) in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-12 Karim Mosani , Dipanjan Dey , Pankaj S. Joshi , Gauranga C. Samanta , Harikrishnan Menon , Vaishnavi D. Patel

We present a new model universe based on the junction of FRW to flat Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) solutions of Einstein equations along our past light cone, bringing structures within the FRW models. The model is assumed globally to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Sh. Khosravi , E. Kourkchi , R. Mansouri , Y. Akrami

We present a stable model for quark stars in Rastall-Rainbow (R-R) gravity. The structure of this configuration is obtained by utilizing an interacting quark matter equation of state. The R-R gravity theory is developed as a combination of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-06 Takol Tangphati , Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi , Anirudh Pradhan , Ayan Banerjee

We study the problem of the instability of inhomogeneous radiation universes in quadratic lagrangian theories of gravity written as a system of evolution equations with constraints. We construct formal series expansions and show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-21 Spiros Cotsakis , Dimitrios Trachilis

We use a modified Einstein-Maxwell gravity to study stability of an electrostatic spherical star. Correction terms in this model are scalers which are made from contraction of Ricci tensor and electromagnetic vector potential. Our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-05 Hossein Ghaffarnejad , Tohid Ghorbani , Firoozeh Eidizadeh

Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) solutions are used frequently to describe the collapse or expansion of spherically symmetric inhomogeneous mass distributions in the Universe. These exact solutions are obtained in the synchronous gauge where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Karel Van Acoleyen

We investigate whether or not an Einstein Static universe is a solution to the cosmological equations in $f(R)$ gravity. It is found that only one class of $f(R)$ theories admits an Einstein Static model, and that this class is neutrally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rituparno Goswami , Naureen Goheer , Peter K. S. Dunsby

We study Einstein static universes in the context of generic f(R) models. It is shown that Einstein static solutions exist for a wide variety of modified gravity models sourced by a barotropic perfect fluid with equation of state w=p/rho,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-14 Sanjeev S. Seahra , Christian G. Boehmer

We propose general f(R,T,R_{\mu\nu}T^{\mu\nu}) theory as generalization of covariant Horava-like gravity with dynamical Lorentz symmetry breaking. FRLW cosmological dynamics for several versions of such theory is considered. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Sáez-Gómez

We study the matter stability in modified teleparallel gravity or $f(T)$ theories. We show that there is no Dolgov-Kawasaki instability in these types of modified teleparallel gravity theories. This give the $f(T)$ theories a great…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 A. Behboodi , S. Akhshabi , K. Nozari

Within the context of modified gravity and dark energy scenarios of the accelerating universe, we study the stability of de Sitter space with respect to inhomogeneous perturbations using a gauge-independent formalism. In modified gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Valerio Faraoni

The recently formulated retarded gravitation theory (RGT) explains the non-Newtonian velocities of stars in spiral galaxies, *without any new hypothesis*, and may hence be tested even in the laboratory. However, doubts have been expressed…

General Physics · Physics 2015-01-30 C. K. Raju

The stability properties of the Einstein Static solution of General Relativity are altered when corrective terms arising from modification of the underlying gravitational theory appear in the cosmological equations. In this paper the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Rosangela Canonico , Luca Parisi

Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi models as specific spherically symmetric solutions of general relativity simplify in their reduced form some of the mathematical ingredients of black hole or cosmological applications. The conditions imposed in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Tomohiro Harada , Rakesh Tibrewala