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Low power long-range networks like LoRa have become increasingly mainstream for Internet of Things deployments. Given the versatility of applications that these protocols enable, they support many data rates and bandwidths. Yet, for a given…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Zerina Kapetanovic , Deepak Vasisht , Tusher Chakraborty , Joshua R. Smith , Ranveer Chandra

LoRaWAN is one of the most promising standards for long-range sensing applications. However, the high number of end devices expected in at-scale deployment, combined with the absence of an effective synchronization scheme, challenge the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Tommaso Polonelli , Davide Brunelli , Achille Marzocchi , Luca Benini

The rapid advancement of Low-Power Wide Area Networks (LPWANs), particularly Long Range (LoRa) systems, has positioned them as a cornerstone for Next-Generation Internet of Things (NG-IoT) applications within 5G/6G ecosystems. Despite their…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Abdullahi Isa Ahmed , Jamal Bentahar , El Mehdi Amhoud

Direct-to-satellite IoT DtS IoT communication structure is a promising solution to provide connectivity and extend the coverage of traditional low-power and long-range technologies, especially for isolated and remote areas where deploying…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Mohammad Al Mojamed

LoRaWAN enables massive connectivity for Internet-of-Things applications. Many published works employ stochastic geometry to derive outage models of LoRaWAN over fading channels assuming fixed transmit power and distance-based spreading…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-20 Arliones Hoeller , Richard Demo Souza , Samuel Montejo-Sánchez , Hirley Alves

This paper presents the first comprehensive real-world measurement campaign comparing LR-FHSS and LoRa modulations within LoRaWAN networks in urban environments. Conducted in Halifax, Canada, the campaign used a LoRaWAN platform capable of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Alexis Delplace , Samer Lahoud , Kinda Khawam

The number of IoT devices is predicted to reach 125 billion by 2023. The growth of IoT devices will intensify the collisions between devices, degrading communication performance. Selecting appropriate transmission parameters, such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Aohan Li , Ikumi Urabe , Minoru Fujisawa , So Hasegawa , Hiroyuki Yasuda , Song-Ju Kim , Mikio Hasegawa

This work provides the basis to understand and select Cloud Computing models applied for the development of IoT solutions using Low-Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN). Cloud Computing paradigm has transformed how the industry implement…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-05-14 Wesley dos Reis Bezerra , Fernando Luiz Koch , Carlos Becker Westphall

To remotely monitor the physiological status of the human body, long range (LoRa) communication has been considered as an eminently suitable candidate for wireless body area networks (WBANs). Typically, a Rayleigh-lognormal fading channel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Minling Zhang , Guofa Cai , Zhiping Xu , Jiguang He , Markku Juntti

The goal of this project is to explore the feasibility of building a scalable & easy-to-deploy real-time LoRa testbed, made from multiple units of Raspberry Pi (RPI), where each RPI manages its own set of LoRa radios. This project is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Don Tan

Wireless Sensor Nodes (SNs), the key elements for building Internet of Things (IOT), have been deployed widely in order to get and transmit information over the internet. With the introduction of IPv6 over Low Power Wireless Personal Area…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-08-13 Riaz A Khan , Ajaz Hussain Mir

The rapid development of medical sensors has increased the interest in Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) applications where physiological data from the human body and its environment is gathered, monitored, and analyzed to take the proper…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-28 Nadine Boudargham , Jacques Bou Abdo , Jacques Demerjian , Christophe Guyeux , Abdallah Makhoul

Internet of Things applications have gained widespread recognition for their efficacy in typical scenarios, such as smart cities and smart healthcare. Nonetheless, there exist numerous unconventional situations where IoT technologies have…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-01 Luca Scalambrin , Andrea Zanella , Xavier Vilajosana

In this paper, we investigate the uplink transmissions in low-power wide-area networks (LPWAN) where the users are self-powered by the energy harvested from the ambient environment. Demonstrating their potential in supporting diverse…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-13 Fatma Benkhelifa , Zhijin Qin , Julie McCann

LoRa is a popular wireless technology that enables low-throughput (bytes) long-range communication (km) at low energy consumption (mW). Its transmission, though, is on one side prone to interference during long on-air times, and on the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-10-21 José Álamos , Peter Kietzmann , Thomas C. Schmidt , Matthias Wählisch

LoRaWAN is a low-power long-range protocol that enables reliable and robust communication. This paper addresses the challenge of predicting the spreading factor (SF) in LoRaWAN networks using machine learning (ML) techniques. Optimal SF…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Aman Prakash , Nikumani Choudhury , Anakhi Hazarika , Alekhya Gorrela

Consumer grade weather stations typically involve transmitting sensor information to a digital console that provides readouts of the data being collected. The wireless range of such system is confined to about 100 m, making their use…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-06-10 Ermanno Pietrosemoli , Marco Rainone , Marco Zennaro

LoRa wireless networks are considered as a key enabling technology for next generation internet of things (IoT) systems. New IoT deployments (e.g., smart city scenarios) can have thousands of devices per square kilometer leading to huge…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Rami Hamdi , Emna Baccour , Aiman Erbad , Marwa Qaraqe , Mounir Hamdi

Meticulous modelling and performance analysis of Low-Power Wide-Area (LPWA) networks are essential for large scale dense Internet-of-Things (IoT) deployments. As Long Range (LoRa) is currently one of the most prominent LPWA technologies, we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-28 Yathreb Bouazizi , Fatma Benkhelifa , Julie McCann

While 3GPP has been developing NB-IoT, the market of Low Power Wide Area Networks has been mastered by cheap and simple Sigfox and LoRa/LoRaWAN technologies. Being positioned as having an open standard, LoRaWAN has attracted also much…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-04-17 Dmitry Bankov , Evgeny Khorov , Andrey Lyakhov