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If an irreducible curve on the very general Enriques surface splits in the K3 cover, its preimage consists of two linearly equivalent irreducible curves. We prove the nonemptiness of countable families of Severi varieties of curves of any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Simone Pesatori

We construct a surface with log terminal singularities and ample canonical class that has $K_X^2=1/48 983$ and a log canonical pair $(X,B)$ with a nonempty reduced divisor $B$ and ample $K_X+B$ that has $(K_X+B)^2 = 1/462$. Both examples…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Valery Alexeev , Wenfei Liu

We construct two complex-conjugated rigid surfaces with $p_g=q=2$ and $K^2=8$ whose universal cover is not biholomorphic to the bidisk. We show that these are the unique surfaces with these invariants and Albanese map of degree $2$, apart…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Francesco Polizzi , Carlos Rito , Xavier Roulleau

We carry out an analysis of the canonical system of a minimal complex surface of general type with irregularity q>0. Using this analysis we are able to sharpen in the case q>0 the well known Castelnuovo inequality K^2>=3p_g+q-7. Then we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Margarida Mendes Lopes , Rita Pardini , Gian Pietro Pirola

We shall study minimal complex surfaces with $c^2 = 9$ and $\chi=5$ whose canonical classes are divisible by $3$ in the integral cohomology groups, where $c_1^2$ and $\chi$ denote the first Chern number of an algebraic surface and the Euler…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Masaaki Murakami

Let S be a smooth algebraic surface satisfying the following property: H^i(\oc_S(C))=0 (i=1,2) for any irreducible and reduced curve C of S. The aim of this paper is to provide a characterization of special linear systems on S which are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antonio Laface

We show that the maximal number of singular points of a normal quartic surface $X \subset \mathbb{P}^3_K$ defined over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic $2$ is at most $20$, and that if equality is attained, then the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Fabrizio Catanese

Let $S$ be a minimal irregular surface of general type, whose Albanese map induces a hyperelliptic fibration $f:\,S \to B$ of genus $g$.We prove a quadratic upper bound on the genus $g$, i.e., $g\leq h\big(\chi(\mathcal{O}_S)\big)$, where…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Songbo Ling , Xin Lü

We settle the first step for the classification of surfaces of general type with K^2 = 8, p_g = 4 and q = 0, classifying the even surfaces (K is 2-divisible). The first even surfaces of general type with $K^2=8$, $p_g=4$ and $q=0$ were…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-12 Fabrizio Catanese , Wenfei Liu , Roberto Pignatelli

In this paper, we classify the minimal surfaces of general type with $\chi=5$, $K^{2}=9$ whose canonical map is composed with an involution. We obtain 6 families, whose dimensions in the moduli space are 28, 27, 33, 32, 31 and 32…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Zhiming Lin

We classify all the irrational pencils over the surfaces of general type with p=q=2. This classification adds a new evidence to a Catanese conjecture which states that if S has p=q=2 but no irrational pencils then it is the double cover of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Zucconi

Let $S$ be a minimal surface of general type with irregularity $q(S) = 1$. Well-known inequalities between characteristic numbers imply that $3 p_g(S) \le c_2(S) \le 10 p_g(S)$, where $p_g(S)$ is the geometric genus and $c_2(S)$ the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Matthew Stover

We complement recent work of Gallardo, Pearlstein, Schaffler, and Zhang, showing that the stable surfaces with $K_X^2 =1$ and $\chi(\mathcal O_X) = 3$ they construct are indeed the only ones arising from imposing an exceptional unimodal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Sönke Rollenske , Diana Torres

The blow-up of the anticanonical base point on a del Pezzo surface $S$ of degree 1 gives rise to a rational elliptic surface $\mathscr{E}$ with only irreducible fibers. The sections of minimal height of $\mathscr{E}$ are in correspondence…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Julie Desjardins , Rosa Winter

In this paper, we study algebraic surfaces of general type with $p_g=q=1$ and genus 2 Albanese fibrations. We first study the examples of surfaces with $p_g=q=1, K^2=5$ and genus 2 Albanese fibrations constructed by Catanese using singular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-09 Songbo Ling

We show that the maximal number of singular points of a normal quartic surface $X \subset \mathbb{P}^3_K$ defined over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic 2 is at most 12, if the minimal resolution of $X$ is not a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Fabrizio Catanese , Matthias Schütt

Given an elliptic curve E1 over a number field and an element s in its 2-Selmer group, we give two different ways to construct infinitely many Abelian surfaces A such that the homogeneous space representing s occurs as a fibre of A over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Nils Bruin

Let $\mathcal X\to\mathbb D$ be a flat family of projective complex 3-folds over a disc $\mathbb D$ with smooth total space $\mathcal X$ and smooth general fibre $\mathcal X_t,$ and whose special fiber $\mathcal X_0$ has double normal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Ciro Ciliberto , Concettina Galati

Let $S$ be a rational surface with $\dim|-K_S|\ge 1$ and let $\pi: X\rightarrow S$ be a ramified cyclic covering from a nonruled smooth surface $X$. We show that for any integer $k\ge 3$ and ample divisor $A$ on $S$, the adjoint divisor…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Lei Song

We study Severi curves parametrizing rational bisections of elliptic fibrations associated to general pencils of plane cubics. Our main results show that these Severi curves are connected and reduced, and we give an upper bound on their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-01 François Greer , Joseph Helfer , John Sheridan