English
Related papers

Related papers: Multi-modal Predictive Models of Diabetes Progress…

200 papers

Objective: Numerous glucose prediction algorithm have been proposed to empower type 1 diabetes (T1D) management. Most of these algorithms only account for input such as glucose, insulin and carbohydrate, which limits their performance.…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2024-12-20 Chengyuan Liu , Josep Vehi , Nick Oliver , Pantelis Georgiou , Pau Herrero

Type 1 Diabetes is a chronic autoimmune condition in which the immune system attacks and destroys insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas, resulting in little to no insulin production. Insulin helps glucose in your blood enter your…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-02-04 Soon Jynn Chu , Nalaka Amarasiri , Sandesh Giri , Priyata Kafle

Understanding the complex relationships of biomarkers in diabetes is pivotal for advancing treatment strategies, a pressing need in diabetes research. This study applies Bayesian network structure learning to analyze the Shanghai Type 1 and…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-26 Yuyang Sun , Jingyu Lei , Panagiotis Kosmas

Diabetes is a prevalent chronic disease with significant health and economic burdens worldwide. Early prediction and diagnosis can aid in effective management and prevention of complications. This study explores the use of machine learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Bruce Nguyen , Yan Zhang

Control of blood glucose is essential for diabetes management. Current digital therapeutic approaches for subjects with Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) such as the artificial pancreas and insulin bolus calculators leverage machine learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-27 Kezhi Li , John Daniels , Chengyuan Liu , Pau Herrero , Pantelis Georgiou

Identifying type 2 diabetes mellitus can be challenging, particularly for primary care physicians. Clinical decision support systems incorporating artificial intelligence (AI-CDSS) can assist medical professionals in diagnosing type 2…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Mujeeb Ur Rehman , Imran Rehan , Sohail Khalid

Diabetes mellitus is a global concern, and early detection can prevent serious complications. 50% of people with diabetes live undiagnosed, disproportionately afflicting low-income groups. Non-invasive methods have emerged for timely…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-02 Ella Lan

Hospital readmission rate is high for heart failure patients. Early detection of deterioration will help doctors prevent readmissions, thus reducing health care cost and providing patients with just-in-time intervention. Wearable devices…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-06-05 Dingwen Li , Jay Vaidya , Michael Wang , Ben Bush , Chenyang Lu , Marin Kollef , Thomas Bailey

Diabetes is a prevalent chronic condition that compromises the health of millions of people worldwide. Minimally invasive methods are needed to prevent and control diabetes but most devices for measuring glucose levels are invasive and not…

We describe a strategy for the acquisition of training data necessary to build a social-media-driven early detection system for individuals at risk for (preventable) type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The strategy uses a game-like quiz with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-03-15 Dane Bell , Daniel Fried , Luwen Huangfu , Mihai Surdeanu , Stephen Kobourov

Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) combined with AI offers new opportunities for proactive diabetes management through real-time glucose forecasting. However, most existing models are task-specific and lack generalization across patient…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-04 Junjie Luo , Abhimanyu Kumbara , Mansur Shomali , Rui Han , Anand Iyer , Ritu Agarwal , Gordon Gao

Blood glucose simulation allows the effectiveness of type 1 diabetes (T1D) management strategies to be evaluated without patient harm. Deep learning algorithms provide a promising avenue for extending simulator capabilities; however, these…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Harry Emerson , Ryan McConville , Matthew Guy

The goal of this paper is to propose a new mathematical model for the combined effect of different treatments and lifestyles on the glucose-insulin dynamics of Type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients. The model gives the possibility to take into…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-11 Mohamad Al Ahdab , John Leth , Torben Knudsen , Peter Vestergaard , Henrik Clausen

Progress in the biomedical field through the use of deep learning is hindered by the lack of interpretability of the models. In this paper, we study the RETAIN architecture for the forecasting of future glucose values for diabetic people.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-11 Maxime De Bois , Mounîm A. El Yacoubi , Mehdi Ammi

Objective. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a highly prevalent non-communicable chronic disease that substantially reduces life expectancy. Accurate estimation of all-cause mortality risk in T2DM patients is crucial for personalizing and…

In this paper, we study the problem of blood glucose forecasting and provide a deep personalized solution. Predicting blood glucose level in people with diabetes has significant value because health complications of abnormal glucose level…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Mohammadreza Armandpour , Brian Kidd , Yu Du , Jianhua Z. Huang

Scientific discovery in digital health requires converting continuous physiological signals from wearable devices into clinically actionable biomarkers. We introduce CoDaS (AI Co-Data-Scientist), a multi-agent system that structures…

In the context of time-series forecasting, we propose a LSTM-based recurrent neural network architecture and loss function that enhance the stability of the predictions. In particular, the loss function penalizes the model, not only on the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-09 Maxime De Bois , Mounîm A. El Yacoubi , Mehdi Ammi

Progress in Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) algorithm development is limited by the fragmentation and lack of standardization across existing T1D management datasets. Current datasets differ substantially in structure and are time-consuming to access…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Miriam K. Wolff , Peter Calhoun , Eleonora Maria Aiello , Yao Qin , Sam F. Royston

The imperative for early detection of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is challenged by its asymptomatic onset and dependence on suboptimal clinical diagnostic tests, contributing to its widespread global prevalence. While research into…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Sanjana Gundapaneni , Zhuo Zhi , Miguel Rodrigues