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Modeling the atomic structure of amorphous materials has long been a critical challenge in materials science. Recent advances in monolayer amorphous materials enable direct observation of their atomic structures, paving the way for a better…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-05 Le-Ye Zhu , Xi Zhang , Yun-Peng Wang , Jieheng Shi , Junwei Zhang , Shixuan Du , Yu-Yang Zhang

Potassium aluminium tetrahydride KAlH4 of high phase purity (space group Pnma (62)) was synthesized via a mechanochemical route. The thus obtained material was studied by 27Al and 39K MAS NMR spectroscopy. For both nuclei precise data for…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-23 Bodo Zibrowius , Michael Felderhoff

Impurities in crystalline materials introduce disorder into an otherwise ordered structure due to the formation of lattice defects and grain boundaries. The properties of the resulting polycrystal can differ remarkably from those of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Andrew T. Gray , Elizabeth Mould , C. Patrick Royall , Ian Williams

The initial conditions of molecular clumps in which high-mass stars form are poorly understood. In particular, a more detailed study of the earliest evolutionary phases is needed. The APEX Telescope Large Area Survey of the whole inner…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-14 M. Wienen , F. Wyrowski , K. M. Menten , J. S. Urquhart , C. M. Walmsley , T. Csengeri , B. S. Koribalski , F. Schuller

We demonstrate single-shot imaging and narrow-line cooling of individual alkaline earth atoms in optical tweezers; specifically, strontium-88 atoms trapped in $515.2~\text{nm}$ light. We achieve high-fidelity single-atom-resolved imaging by…

Proper characterization of nonlinear crystals is essential for designing single photon sources. We show a technique for dispersion characterization of a nonlinear material by making use of phase matching in the process of parametric down…

Optics · Physics 2018-07-20 Marta Misiaszek , Andrzej Gajewski , Piotr Kolenderski

We report high quality single crystalline growth of SmBi using flux method. The compound crystallizes in the simple rock salt structure with space group Fm3m. The cubic structure of the single crystal was confirmed by Laue diffraction…

Sorbents are promising materials for applications in atmospheric water harvesting, thermal energy storage, and passive cooling, thereby addressing central challenges related to water scarcity and the global energy transition. Recently,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-22 Levi Hoogendoorn , Mauricio Huertas , Phillip Nitz , Naiyu Qi , Johannes Baller , Carsten Prinz , Gustav Graeber

Nonlinear optics at the nanoscale has emerged as a sought-after platform for sensing and imaging applications. The development of these materials is having an impact on fields that include advanced information technology, signal processing…

Optics · Physics 2024-12-24 Rana Faryad Ali , Byron D. Gates

Methylammonium-lead-halide compounds have emerged as promising bandgap engineering materials due to their ability to fine-tune the energy gap through halogen element mixing. We present a comprehensive investigation of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-14 D. Y. Park , Y. H. Shin , Yongmin Kim

Millimeter sized single crystals of Mo3Sb7 are grown using the self-flux technique and a thorough characterization of their structural, magnetic, thermal and transport properties is reported. The structure parameters for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-24 J. -Q. Yan , M. A. McGuire , A. F. May , H. Cao , A. D. Christianson , D. G. Mandrus , B. C. Sales

We synthesized large superconducting single crystal Ca0.77La0.18Fe0.90As2 ('112' type) of 2 millimeter size. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) measurements revealed that bright and dark stripes alternately spread on the surface of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-18 W. Zhou , J. C. Zhuang , F. F. Yuan , X. Li , Y. Sun , X. Z. Xing , Z. X. Shi

The study of materials behavior under extreme conditions is fundamental to science and modern technology. Fast ramp compression is a unique method for exploring materials behavior and phase transformations under extreme conditions. One…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-04 Daria A. Komkova , Alexey Yu. Volkov , Evgeny F. Talantsev

High-temperature and high-pressure experiments were conducted on columbite-type ZnNb2O6, reaching temperatures up to 873 K at ambient pressure and pressures up to 30 GPa at ambient temperature, respectively. Through systematic analysis…

A nanometer-thin-cell (in the direction of laser beam propagation) has been elaborated with the thickness of the atomic vapor column varying smoothly in the range of $L = \unit[50-1500]{nm}$. The cell allows one to study the behavior of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 A. Sargsyan , Y. Pashayan-Leroy , C. Leroy , D. Sarkisyan

We demonstrate orientation-sensitive multimodal nonlinear optical polarizing microscopy capable of probing orientational, polar, and biaxial features of mesomorphic ordering in soft matter. This technique achieves simultaneous imaging in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 Taewoo Lee , Rahul P. Trivedi , Ivan I. Smalyukh

Crystal structure and thermodynamic properties of Na$_2$SrCo(PO$_4$)$_2$, the chemical sibling of the triangular quantum spin-liquid candidate Na$_2$BaCo(PO$_4$)$_2$, are reported. From single crystal x-ray diffraction and high-resolution…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-12 Vera P. Bader , Jan Langmann , Philipp Gegenwart , Alexander A. Tsirlin

The behavior of identical particles interacting through the harmonic-repulsive pair potential has been studied in 3D using molecular dynamics simulations at a number of different densities. We found that at many densities, as the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-11 V. A. Levashov

The work is devoted to the self-action of laser beams propagating in the isotropic phase of a cholesteric liquid crystal near the transition temperature to the mesophase in a wide range of parameter values characterizing the nonlocality of…

Optics · Physics 2021-09-29 G. M. Shishkov , K. S. Grigoriev , V. A. Makarov
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