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Related papers: Excited-state effects in nucleon structure on the …

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A determination of the excited energy eigenstates of the nucleon, $s=c{1}{2}$, $I={1}{2}$, $N^{\pm}$, is presented in full QCD using 2+1 flavor PACS-CS gauge configurations. The correlation-matrix method is used and is built using standard…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-06-26 M. Selim Mahbub , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Peter J. Moran , Anthony G. Williams

Excited-state contamination remains one of the leading sources of systematic uncertainty in the precise determination of hadron structure observables from lattice QCD. In this letter, we present a general argument, inspired by current-meson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-08-13 Lorenzo Barca

We compute the spectrum of excited nucleons using the anisotropic Wilson lattice with two flavors of dynamical fermions. Using optimized sets of operators which transform irreducibly under the octahedral group, matrices of correlation…

Progress in computing the spectrum of excited baryons and mesons in lattice QCD is described. Large sets of spatially-extended hadron operators are used. The need for multi-hadron operators in addition to single-hadron operators is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-30 Colin Morningstar , John Bulava , Justin Foley , You-Cyuan Jhang , Keisuke Juge , David Lenkner , Chik Him Wong

We investigate contributions of excited states to nucleon matrix elements by studying the two- and three-point functions using nucleon and pion-nucleon interpolating fields. This study is carried out using twisted mass fermion ensembles…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-02 Constantia Alexandrou , Giannis Koutsou , Yan Li , Marcus Petschlies , Ferenc Pittler

In Nature the excited states of the hadron spectrum appear as resonances. Consequently, there has been significant interest in studying the excited baryon spectrum using lattice QCD. With this in mind we perform spectroscopic calculations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-01-17 Adrian L. Kiratidis , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Peter Moran

We study the excited-state potential and the gluonic excitation in the static three-quark (3Q) system using SU(3) lattice QCD with $16^3\times 32$ at $\beta$=5.8 and 6.0 at the quenched level. For about 100 different patterns of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 T. T. Takahashi , H. Suganuma

Multi-particle states with additional pions are expected to be a non-negligible source of excited-state contamination in lattice simulations at the physical point. It is shown that baryon chiral perturbation theory can be employed to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-05-30 Oliver Bar

Among the sources of systematic error in nucleon structure calculations is contamination from unwanted excited states. In order to measure this systematic error, we vary the operator insertion time and source-sink separation independently.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-03-23 Jeremy Green , Stefan Krieg , John Negele , Andrew Pochinsky , Sergey Syritsyn

An approach for relating the nucleon excited states extracted from lattice QCD and the nucleon resonances of experimental data has been developed using the Hamiltonian effective field theory (HEFT) method. By formulating HEFT in the finite…

The low-energy spectrum and scattering of two-nucleon systems are studied with lattice quantum chromodynamics using a variational approach. A wide range of interpolating operators are used: dibaryon operators built from products of…

The energies of the excited states of the Nucleon, Delta and Omega are computed in lattice QCD, using two light quarks and one strange quark on anisotropic lattices. The calculations are performed at three values of the pion mass: 392(4),…

Wilson loops are essential objects in QCD and have been pivotal in scale setting and demonstrating confinement. Various generalizations are crucial for computations needed in effective field theories. In lattice gauge theory, Wilson loop…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-08 Verena Bellscheidt , Nora Brambilla , Andreas S. Kronfeld , Julian Mayer-Steudte

The three-particle $N\pi\pi$-state contribution to the QCD two-point function of standard nucleon interpolating fields is computed to leading order in chiral perturbation theory. Using the experimental values for two low-energy coefficients…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-05-23 Oliver Bar

We present the first comprehensive study of hybrid baryons using lattice QCD methods. Using a large basis of composite QCD interpolating fields we extract an extensive spectrum of baryon states and isolate those of hybrid character using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards

High statistics results for the isovector momentum fraction, $\langle x \rangle_{u-d}$, helicity moment, $\langle x \rangle_{\Delta u-\Delta d}$, and the transversity moment, $\langle x\rangle_{\delta u-\delta d}$, of the nucleon are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-06-11 Santanu Mondal , Rajan Gupta , Sungwoo Park , Boram Yoon , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Bálint Joó , Frank Winter

The energies of the excited states of the Nucleon, $\Delta$ and $\Omega$ are computed in lattice QCD, using two light quarks and one strange quark on anisotropic lattices. The calculation is performed at three values of the light quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 J. Bulava , R. G. Edwards , E. Engelson , B. Joó , H-W. Lin , C. Morningstar , D. G. Richards , S. J. Wallace

We study multi-particle state contributions to the QCD two-point functions of the axial-vector and pseudo-scalar quark bilinears in a finite spatial volume. For sufficiently small quark masses one expects three-meson states with two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Oliver Bar , Maarten Golterman

We present a new analysis method that allows one to understand and model excited state contributions in observables that are dominated by a pion pole. We apply this method to extract axial and (induced) pseudoscalar nucleon isovector form…

We present progress made by the Hadron Spectrum Collaboration (HSC) in determining the tower of excited nucleon states using 2+1-flavor anisotropic clover lattices. The HSC has been investigating interpolating operators projected into…