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Information retrieval is not only the most frequent application executed on the Web but it is also the base of different types of applications. Considering collective intelligence of groups of individuals as a framework for evaluating and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2011-05-25 Massimiliano Dal Mas

Large language models (LLMs) frequently generate confident yet factually incorrect content when used for language generation (a phenomenon often known as hallucination). Retrieval augmented generation (RAG) tries to reduce factual errors by…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Dobrik Georgiev , Kheeran Naidu , Alberto Cattaneo , Federico Monti , Carlo Luschi , Daniel Justus

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have led to new summarization strategies, offering an extensive toolkit for extracting important information. However, these approaches are frequently limited by their reliance on isolated…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Pranav Janjani , Mayank Palan , Sarvesh Shirude , Ninad Shegokar , Sunny Kumar , Faruk Kazi

Recently, we have observed an exponential increase of user-generated content (UGC) videos. The distinguished characteristic of UGC videos originates from the video production and delivery chain, as they are usually acquired and processed by…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Yang Li , Shengbin Meng , Xinfeng Zhang , Shiqi Wang , Yue Wang , Siwei Ma

Social media are a rich source of insight for data mining and user-centred research, but the question of consent arises when studying such data without the express knowledge of the creator. Case studies that mine social data from users of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-01-27 Chris Norval , Tristan Henderson

Social media plays a significant role in boosting the fashion industry, where a massive amount of fashion-related posts are generated every day. In order to obtain the rich fashion information from the posts, we study the task of social…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-29 Yifei Yuan , Wenxuan Zhang , Yang Deng , Wai Lam

Knowledge graphs (KGs) have become valuable knowledge resources in various applications, and knowledge graph embedding (KGE) methods have garnered increasing attention in recent years. However, conventional KGE methods still face challenges…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Mingyang Chen , Wen Zhang , Yuxia Geng , Zezhong Xu , Jeff Z. Pan , Huajun Chen

Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC) aims at automatically predicting missing links for large-scale knowledge graphs. A vast number of state-of-the-art KGC techniques have got published at top conferences in several research fields, including…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-10 Zhiqing Sun , Shikhar Vashishth , Soumya Sanyal , Partha Talukdar , Yiming Yang

In order to facilitate natural language understanding, the key is to engage commonsense or background knowledge. However, how to engage commonsense effectively in question answering systems is still under exploration in both research…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Qianglong Chen , Feng Ji , Haiqing Chen , Yin Zhang

Knowledge graphs, as the cornerstone of many AI applications, usually face serious incompleteness problems. In recent years, there have been many efforts to study automatic knowledge graph completion (KGC), most of which use existing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Xin Lv , Yankai Lin , Zijun Yao , Kaisheng Zeng , Jiajie Zhang , Lei Hou , Juanzi Li

While contemporary semantic search systems offer to improve classical keyword-based search, they are not always adequate for complex domain specific information needs. The domain of prescription drug abuse, for example, requires knowledge…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2014-11-17 Delroy Cameron , Amit Sheth , Nishita Jaykumar , Krishnaprasad Thirunarayan , Gaurish Anand , Gary A. Smith

Question answering (QA) systems are increasingly deployed across domains. However, their reliability is undermined when retrieved evidence is incomplete, noisy, or uncertain. Existing knowledge graph (KG) based QA frameworks typically…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-16 Yu Takahashi , Shun Takeuchi , Kexuan Xin , Guillaume Pelat , Yoshiaki Ikai , Junya Saito , Jonathan Vitale , Shlomo Berkovsky , Amin Beheshti

The discovery of phenomena in social networks has prompted renewed interests in the field. Data in social networks however can be massive, requiring scalable Big Data architecture. Conversely, research in Big Data needs the volume and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-08-15 Eugene Ch'ng

In recent years, data science has evolved significantly. Data analysis and mining processes become routines in all sectors of the economy where datasets are available. Vast data repositories have been collected, curated, stored, and used…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Quoc Hung Ngo , Tahar Kechadi , Nhien-An Le-Khac

People post information about different topics which are in their active vocabulary over social media platforms (like Twitter, Facebook, PInterest and Google+). They follow each other and it is more likely that the person who posts…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-08-30 Muskan Garg

Online user innovation communities are becoming a promising source of user innovation knowledge and creative users. With the purpose of identifying valuable innovation knowledge and users, this study constructs an integrated super-network…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-05-27 Xiao Liao , Zhihong Li , Yunjiang Xi , Haibo Wang , Kenneth Zantow

In todays competitive business world, being aware of customer needs and market-oriented production is a key success factor for industries. To this aim, the use of efficient analytic algorithms ensures a better understanding of customer…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-01-17 Mahdi Bohlouli , Jens Dalter , Mareike Dornhöfer , Johannes Zenkert , Madjid Fathi

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) based on knowledge graphs (KGs) enhances large language models (LLMs) by providing structured and interpretable external knowledge. However, existing KG-based RAG methods struggle to retrieve accurate…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Junchi Yu , Yujie Liu , Jindong Gu , Philip Torr , Dongzhan Zhou

The automatic extraction of information is important for populating large web knowledge bases such as Wikidata. The temporal version of that task, temporal knowledge graph extraction (TKGE), involves extracting temporally grounded facts…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Arthur Amalvy , Hen-Hsen Huang

Most prior work on task-oriented dialogue systems are restricted to limited coverage of domain APIs. However, users oftentimes have requests that are out of the scope of these APIs. This work focuses on responding to these…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Di Jin , Seokhwan Kim , Dilek Hakkani-Tur
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