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In this letter we address the issue of generating appropriate tiny neutrino masses within the framework of a particular $SU(3)_{c}\otimes SU(3)_{L}\otimes U(1)_{X}$ gauge model by adding three singlet exotic Majorana neutrinos to the ones…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-05 Adrian Palcu

In contrast to the original type I seesaw mechanism that requires right-handed Majorana neutrinos at energies much higher than the electroweak scale, the so-called low scale seesaw models allow lighter masses for the additional neutrinos.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-11 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Marcela González , Nicolás A. Neill

We study a seesaw-type extension of the Standard Model in which the symmetry group is enlarged by a global U(1). We introduce adequate scalar and fermion representations which naturally explain the smallness of neutrino masses. With the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-23 Francois-Xavier Josse-Michaux , Emiliano Molinaro

We consider an extension of the Standard Model with three right-handed (RH) neutrinos and a Dirac pair of extra sterile neutrinos, odd under a discrete $Z_2$ symmetry, in order to have left-right symmetry in the neutrino content and obtain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-11 Ernesto A. Matute

Two Higgs doublets respect a mirror symmetry with spontaneous violation so that their vacuum expectation values can realize a small difference. Under this symmetry, three newly introduced right-handed neutrinos rather than the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-13 Pei-Hong Gu

We consider a class of gauged $U(1)$ extensions of the Standard Model (SM), where the light neutrino masses are generated by an inverse seesaw mechanism. In addition to the three right handed neutrinos, we add three singlet fermions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-25 Arindam Das , Srubabati Goswami , Vishnudath K. N. , Takaaki Nomura

We propose a new inverse seesaw model based on hidden local $U(1)$ symmetry framework where inverse seesaw mechanism is induced at one loop level. A Majorana mass term of singlet fermion is forbidden by the $U(1)$ symmetry and it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-09 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

The spontaneous breaking of the global lepton number, an accidental symmetry in the Standard Model of particle physics, results in a massless goldstone boson, the Majoron, which can be taken as a cold dark matter candidate with properties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-14 Wei Chao , Ying-Quan Peng

A dark sector resembling the standard model, where the abundance of matter is explained by baryon and lepton asymmetries, and stable constituents bind to form atoms, is a theoretically appealing possibility. We show that a minimal model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-23 Jeremie Choquette , James M. Cline

We consider the possibility that dark matter is stabilised by a discrete $Z_2$ symmetry which arises from a subgroup of a $U(1)'$ gauge symmetry, spontaneously broken by integer charged scalars, and under which the chiral quarks and leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Bowen Fu , Stephen F. King

The smallness of neutrino mass, the strong CP problem, and the existence of dark matter are explained in an economical way. The neutrino mass is generated by the colored version of a radiative seesaw mechanism by using color adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-01 Ernest Ma , Takahiro Ohata , Koji Tsumura

We develop a class of left-right symmetric theories based on the gauge group $SU(3)_c \times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times U(1)$ with a generalized seesaw mechanism for generating the charged fermion masses. Neutrinos are naturally Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 K. S. Babu , Xiao-Gang He , Mingxian Su , Anil Thapa

The inverse seesaw mechanism allows the neutrino masses to be generated by new physics at an experimentally accessible scale, even with O(1) Yukawa couplings. In the inverse seesaw scenario, the smallness of neutrino masses is linked to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-09 Iason Baldes , Nicole F. Bell , Kalliopi Petraki , Raymond R. Volkas

The four light neutrino scenario, which explains the atmosphere, solar and LSND neutrino experiments, is studied in the framework of the seesaw mechanism. By taking both the Dirac and Majorana mass matrix of neutrinos to be singular, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Chun Liu , Jeonghyeon Song

We systematically analyze the Dirac and the Majorana mass matrices in seesaw models with two heavy right-handed neutrinos. We perform thorough classification of the vanishing matrix elements which are compatible with the results from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-20 Srubabati Goswami , Atsushi Watanabe

We propose a new method towards distinguishing the Dirac versus Majorana nature of neutrino masses from the spectrum of gravitational waves (GWs) associated with neutrino mass genesis. Motivated by the principle of generating small neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-21 Stephen F. King , Danny Marfatia , Moinul Hossain Rahat

We show that under a new U(1) gauge symmetry, which is non-anomalous in the presence of one ``right-handed neutrino'' per generation and consistent with the standard model Yukawa couplings, the most general fermion charges are determined in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mu-Chun Chen , Andre de Gouvea , Bogdan A. Dobrescu

The common lore in the literature of neutrino mass generation is that the canonical see-saw mechanism beautifully offers an explanation for the tiny neutrino mass but at the cost of introducing right-handed neutrinos at a scale that is out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 A. G. Dias , C. A. de S. Pires , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva

We perform a systematic analysis of Standard Model extensions with an additional anomaly-free gauge $U(1)$ symmetry, to generate tree-level Dirac neutrino masses. An anomaly-free symmetry demands nontrivial conditions on the charges of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Nicolás Bernal , Diego Restrepo

In theories with a low quantum gravity scale, global symmetries are expected to be violated, inducing excessive proton decay or large Majorana neutrino masses. The simplest cure is to impose discrete gauge symmetries, which in turn make…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Hooman Davoudiasl , Ryuichiro Kitano , Graham D. Kribs , Hitoshi Murayama