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The goal of Byzantine Broadcast (BB) is to allow a set of fault-free nodes to agree on information that a source node wants to broadcast to them, in the presence of Byzantine faulty nodes. We consider design of efficient algorithms for BB…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-05-03 Guanfeng Liang , Nitin Vaidya

Byzantine agreement, the underlying core of blockchain, aims to make every node in a decentralized network reach consensus. Classical Byzantine agreements unavoidably face two major problems. One is $1/3$ fault-tolerance bound, which means…

We study the Byzantine lattice agreement (BLA) problem in asynchronous distributed message passing systems. In the BLA problem, each process proposes a value from a join semi-lattice and needs to output a value also in the lattice such that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Xiong Zheng , Vijay Garg

Modular methods to transform Byzantine consensus protocols into ones that are fast and communication efficient in the common cases are presented. Small and short protocol segments called layers are custom designed to optimize performance in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-16 Guy Goren , Yoram Moses

Exact Byzantine consensus problem requires that non-faulty processes reach agreement on a decision (or output) that is in the convex hull of the inputs at the non-faulty processes. It is well-known that exact consensus is impossible in an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-02-01 Zhuolun Xiang , Nitin H. Vaidya

Leader election serves a well-defined role in leader-based Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) protocols. Existing reputation-based leader election frameworks for partially synchronous BFTs suffer from either protocol-specific proofs, narrow…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Xuyang Liu , Zijian Zhang , Zhen Li , Jiahang Sun , Jiamou Liu , Peng Jiang

In this work we look at Byzantine consensus in asynchronous systems under the local broadcast model. In the local broadcast model, a message sent by any node is received identically by all of its neighbors in the communication network,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-09 Muhammad Samir Khan , Nitin Vaidya

This paper studies the message complexity of authenticated Byzantine agreement (BA) in synchronous, fully-connected distributed networks under an honest majority. We focus on the so-called {\em implicit} Byzantine agreement problem where…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Manish Kumar , Anisur Rahaman Molla

Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) consensus forms the foundation of many modern blockchains striving for both high throughput and low latency. A growing bottleneck is transaction execution and validation on the critical path of consensus,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Ignacio Amores-Sesar , Mirza Ahad Baig , Seth Gilbert , Ray Neiheiser , Michelle X. Yeo

This paper presents a proof of correctness of an iterative approximate Byzantine consensus (IABC) algorithm for directed graphs. The iterative algorithm allows fault- free nodes to reach approximate conensus despite the presence of up to f…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-26 Nitin Vaidya

Much of the past work on asynchronous approximate Byzantine consensus has assumed scalar inputs at the nodes [3, 7]. Recent work has yielded approximate Byzantine consensus algorithms for the case when the input at each node is a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-07-04 Lewis Tseng , Nitin Vaidya

In this paper, we consider the Byzantine reliable broadcast problem on authenticated and partially connected networks. The state-of-the-art method to solve this problem consists in combining two algorithms from the literature. Handling…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Silvia Bonomi , Jérémie Decouchant , Giovanni Farina , Vincent Rahli , Sébastien Tixeuil

In this work, we propose Ocior, a practical asynchronous Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) consensus protocol that achieves the optimal performance in resilience, communication, computation, and round complexity. Unlike traditional BFT…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Jinyuan Chen

Byzantine agreement is a fundamental problem in fault-tolerant distributed networks that has been studied intensively for the last four decades. Most of these works designed protocols for complete networks. A key goal in Byzantine protocols…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-29 John Augustine , Fabien Dufoulon , Gopal Pandurangan

Crash fault tolerant (CFT) consensus algorithms are commonly used in scenarios where system components are trusted -- e.g., enterprise settings and government infrastructure. However, CFT consensus can be broken by even a single corrupt…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Weizhao Tang , Peiyao Sheng , Ronghao Ni , Pronoy Roy , Xuechao Wang , Giulia Fanti , Pramod Viswanath

Consider an asynchronous system with private channels and $n$ processes, up to $t$ of which may be faulty. We settle a longstanding open question by providing a Byzantine agreement protocol that simultaneously achieves three properties: 1.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2008-08-12 Ittai Abraham , Danny Dolev , Joseph Y. Halpern

State-of-the-art asynchronous Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) protocols, such as HoneyBadgerBFT, BEAT, and Dumbo, have shown a performance comparable to partially synchronous BFT protocols. This paper studies two practical directions in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Chao Liu , Sisi Duan , Haibin Zhang

This paper studies the Byzantine Agreement problem where the nodes have access to a predictor that flags nodes for suspicion of faulty (Byzantine) behavior. We focus on algorithmic resilience -- the maximum number of faulty nodes an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Julien Dallot , Darya Melnyk , Tijana Milentijevic , Stefan Schmid , Patrik Welters

Consider a network of n processes each of which has a d-dimensional vector of reals as its input. Each process can communicate directly with all the processes in the system; thus the communication network is a complete graph. All the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-02-12 Nitin H. Vaidya , Vijay K. Garg

Byzantine fault tolerant (BFT) state machine replication (SMR) is an important building block for constructing permissioned blockchain systems. In contrast to Nakamoto Consensus where any block obtains higher assurance as buried deeper in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Zhuolun Xiang , Dahlia Malkhi , Kartik Nayak , Ling Ren