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Related papers: Bosonization for fermions and parafermions

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This work deals with fermions in the background of distinct localized structures in the two-dimensional spacetime. Although the structures have similar topological character, which is responsible for the appearance of fractionally charged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 D. Bazeia , A. Mohammadi

Particles made of two fermions can in many cases be treated as elementary bosons, but the conditions for this treatment to be valid are nontrivial. The so-called "coboson formalism" is a powerful tool to tackle compositeness effects…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-06 E. Cuestas , C. Cormick

The superconducting instability of the Fermi liquid state is investigated by considering anisotropic electron-boson couplings. Both electron-electron interactions and anisotropic electron-boson couplings are treated with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-12 Rafael Roldan , Shan-Wen Tsai , M. Pilar Lopez-Sancho

We propose a scheme based on topological insulators to generate Kramers pairs of Majorana fermions or parafermions in the complete absence of magnetic fields. Our setup consists of two topological insulators whose edge states are brought…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-05 Jelena Klinovaja , Amir Yacoby , Daniel Loss

Majorana fermions and their generalizations to $\mathbb{Z}_n$ parafermions are considered promising building blocks of fault-tolerant quantum computers for their ability to encode quantum information nonlocally. In such topological quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-05 Ali Hamed Safwan , Raditya Weda Bomantara

Functional renormalisation group approach is applied to a imbalanced many- fermion system with a short-range attractive force. Composite boson field is introduced to describe the pairing between different flavour fermions. A set of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-22 Boris Krippa

The emergence of non-Abelian anyons from large collections of interacting elementary particles is a conceptually beautiful phenomenon with important ramifications for fault-tolerant quantum computing. Over the last few decades the field has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-08 Jason Alicea , Ady Stern

We establish the action of the three-dimensional non-Abelian bosonization dualities in the presence of a boundary, which supports a non-anomalous two-dimensional theory. In particular, we generalize a prescriptive method for assigning…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-13 Kyle Aitken , Andreas Karch , Brandon Robinson

In the spirit of the generalized one-particle density matrix for fermions, we introduce generalized one- and two-particle density matrices to state representability conditions up to second order for boson systems without assuming particle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-14 Volker Bach , Sébastien Breteaux , Hans Konrad Knörr , Edmund Menge

Many-body entanglement is studied within the algebraic approach to quantum physics in systems made of Majorana fermions. In this framework, the notion of separability stems from partitions of the algebra of observables and properties of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-20 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini

We investigate squeezed states of composite bosons (cobosons) formed by pairs of spin-$1/2$ fermions, with emphasis on Frenkel-like cobosons. While squeezing for standard bosonic modes is well established, its extension to cobosons requires…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-19 Francisco Figueiredo , Itzhak Roditi

We propose and study a parafermionic generalization of the topological Kondo effect. The latter has been predicted to arise for a Coulomb-blockaded mesoscopic topological superconductor (Majorana box), where at least three normal leads are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-26 Kyrylo Snizhko , Francesco Buccheri , Reinhold Egger , Yuval Gefen

We introduce the boson and the fermion point processes from the elementary quantum mechanical point of view. That is, we consider quantum statistical mechanics of canonical ensemble for a fixed number of particles which obey Bose-Einstein,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Tamura , K. R. Ito

The aim of this Tutorial is to give a pedagogical introduction into realizations of Majorana fermions, usually termed as Majorana bound states (MBS), in condensed matter systems with magnetic textures. We begin by considering the Kitaev…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-13 Utkan Güngördü , Alexey A. Kovalev

We extend a non local and non covariant version of the Thirring model in order to describe a many-body system with spin-flipping interactions By introducing a model with two fermion species we are able to avoid the use of non abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 Aníbal Iucci , Kang Li , Carlos M. Naón

In this work we consider general fermion systems in two spatial dimensions, both with and without charge conservation symmetry, which realize a nontrivial fermionic topological order with only Abelian anyons. We address the question of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-06 Nick Bultinck

Boundary operators and boundary ground states in sine-Gordon model with a fixed boundary condition are studied using bosonization and q-deformed oscillators.We also obtain the form-factors of this model.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Bo-yu Hou , Kang-jie Shi , Yan-shen Wang , Wen-li Yang

Applying the results of Ref.[1], we carry out the non-abelian bosonization for a class of free fermion symmetry-protected topological states (SPTs). The resulting boson theories are non-linear sigma models with topological $\theta$ term,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-22 Yen-Ta Huang , Dung-Hai Lee

In this paper I present the state of the art concerning the theoretical detectability (and the open challenges for the experimental detectability) of a special class of paraparticles beyond bosons and fermions. The particles under…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-04 Francesco Toppan

Applying the techniques of nonabelian duality to a system of Majorana fermions in 1+1 dimensions we obtain the level-one Wess-Zumino-Witten model as the dual theory. This makes nonabelian bosonization a particular case of a nonabelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 C. P. Burgess , F. Quevedo