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We present a detailed study of optical data from the 2012 outburst of the candidate black hole X-ray binary Swift J1910.2-0546 using the Faulkes Telescope and Las Cumbres Observatory (LCO). We analyse the peculiar spectral state changes of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-26 Payaswini Saikia , David M. Russell , Saarah F. Pirbhoy , M. C. Baglio , M. Bramich , Kevin Alabarta , Fraser Lewis , Phil Charles

We present six years of optical monitoring of the black hole candidate X-ray binary Swift J1357.2-0933, during and since its discovery outburst in 2011. On these long timescales, the quiescent light curve is dominated by high amplitude,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-23 David M. Russell , Ahlam Al Qasim , Federico Bernardini , Richard M. Plotkin , Fraser Lewis , Karri I. I. Koljonen , Yi-Jung Yang

We report our investigation of 1SWASP J234401.81-212229.1, a variable with a 18461.6 s period. After identification in a 2011 search of the SuperWASP archive for main-sequence eclipsing binary candidates near the distribution's short-period…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 M. E. Lohr , A. J. Norton , U. C. Kolb , D. R. S. Boyd

Planetary-mass objects and brown dwarfs at the transition ($\rm{T}_{eff}\sim1300$\,K) from relatively red L dwarfs to bluer mid-T dwarfs show enhanced spectrophotometric variability. Multi-epoch observations support atmospheric…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-21 Michael K. Plummer , Ji Wang , Étienne Artigau , René Doyon , Genaro Suárez

Emission from two massive black holes (MBHs) bound in a close binary is expected to be modulated by different processes, such as the Doppler boost due to the orbital motion, accretion rate variability generated by the interaction with a…

We present HST WFPC2/PC images and KPNO 4-m longslit spectroscopy of the QSO SDSS J153636.22+044127.0, which we advanced as a candidate binary supermassive black hole. The images reveal a close companion coincident with the radio source…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-09-28 Tod R. Lauer , Todd A. Boroson

Supermassive black hole binaries (SMBHBs) are an inevitable consequence of galaxy mergers. At subparsec separations, they are practically impossible to resolve, and the most promising technique is to search for quasars with periodic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-14 Caitlin A. Witt , Maria Charisi , Stephen R. Taylor , Sarah Burke-Spolaor

Blazars are a sub-population of quasars whose jets are nearly aligned with the line-of-sight, which tend to exhibit multi-wavelength variability on a variety of timescales. Quasi-periodic variability on year-like timescales has been…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-05 A. Miguel Holgado , Alberto Sesana , Angela Sandrinelli , Stefano Covino , Aldo Treves , Xin Liu , Paul Ricker

We analyze extensive spectroscopic and photometric data of the hypervariable quasar SDSS J131424+530527 (RMID 017) at z=0.456, an optical "changing look" quasar from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Reverberation Mapping project that increased…

Astrometry and spectroscopy of the S-stars in the Galactic Center provide a unique way to probe the properties of the central supermassive black hole, as well as the post-Newtonian effects caused by its gravity, e.g. gravitational redshift…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-21 Roman R. Rafikov

Supermassive black hole binaries are the strongest gravitational wave sources in the universe. The systems most likely to be observed with pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) will have particularly high masses ($\gtrsim 10^9 M_\odot$), long periods…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-17 Jeremy D. Schnittman

Spectroscopic observations of the quasar J0950$+$5128 spanning 22 years reveal monotonic radial velocity variations in its broad H$\beta$ emission line. Moreover, the line profile becomes broader over time, necessitating careful…

Existing expressions in the literature appear to indicate that Doppler boosting, due to our proper motion with respect to the isotropic frame of the universe, can amplify stochastic gravitational wave backgrounds whose energy spectra…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-30 Giorgio Mentasti , Carlo R. Contaldi , Marco Peloso

We report on a timing analysis of a new ~630ks XMM-Newton observation of the quasar, PG 1211+143. We find a well-defined X-ray power spectrum with a well-detected bend at ~7e-5 Hz, consistent with the established…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-27 Andrew Lobban , Simon Vaughan , Ken Pounds , James Reeves

We report on the first ground-based measurement of the relativistic beaming effect (aka Doppler boosting). We observed the beaming effect in the detached, non-interacting eclipsing double white dwarf (WD) binary NLTT 11748. Our observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Avi Shporer , David L. Kaplan , Justin D. R. Steinfadt , Lars Bildsten , Steve B. Howell , Tsevi Mazeh

Dual/binary Supermassive Black Hole (SMBH) systems are the inevitable consequence of the current Lambda Cold Dark Matter cosmological paradigm. In this context, we discuss here the properties of MCG+11-11-032, a local (z=0.0362) Seyfert 2…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-28 P. Severgnini , C. Cicone , R. Della Ceca , V. Braito , A. Caccianiga , L. Ballo , S. Campana , A. Moretti , V. La Parola , C. Vignali , A. Zaino , G. A. Matzeu , M. Landoni

We present results of five years of optical (UBVRI) observations of the very-high-energy gamma-ray blazar 1ES 1011+496 at the MDM Observatory. We calibrated UBVRI magnitudes of five comparison stars in the field of the object. Most of our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Boettcher , B. Hivick , J. Dashti , K. Fultz , S. Gupta , C. Gusbar , M. Joshi , A. Lamerato , T. Peery , D. Principe , A. Rajasingam , P. Roustazadeh , J. Shields

Precision tests of general relativity can be conducted by observing binary pulsars. Theories with massive fields exist to explain a variety of phenomena from dark energy to the strong CP problem. Existing pulsar binaries, such as the white…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-11 Brian C. Seymour , Kent Yagi

The spectroscopic class of subdwarf A-type (sdA) stars has come into focus in recent years because of their possible link to extremely low-mass white dwarfs, a rare class of objects resulting from binary evolution. Although most sdA stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-29 G. Mösenlechner , E. Paunzen , I. Pelisoli , J. Seelig , S. Stidl , H. M. Maitzen

[abbreviated] We report resolved near-infrared spectroscopic monitoring of the nearby L dwarf/T dwarf binary WISE J104915.57-531906.1AB (Luhman 16AB), as part of a broader campaign to characterize the spectral energy distribution and…