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Quantum entanglement and squeezing associated with the motions of massive mechanical oscillators play an essential role in both fundamental science and emerging quantum technologies, yet realizing such macroscopic nonclassical states…

The interaction of classical and quantized electromagnetic fields with an ensemble of atoms in an optical cavity is considered. Four fields drive a double-lambda level scheme in the atoms, consisting of a pair of lambda systems sharing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Dantan , M. Pinard , P. R. Berman

Squeezed states of harmonic oscillators are a central resource for continuous-variable quantum sensing, computation and communication. Here we propose a method for the generation of very good approximations to highly squeezed vacuum states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-21 Jacob Hastrup , Kimin Park , Radim Filip , Ulrik L. Andersen

We consider the coherent state radiation field inside a micromaser cavity and study the entanglement mediated by it on a pair of two level atoms passing though the cavity one after the other. We then investigate the effects of squeezing of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-11-26 Biplab Ghosh , A. S. Majumdar , N. Nayak

Spin squeezing via atom-field interactions is considered within the context of the Tavis-Cummings model. An ensemble of N two-level atoms interacts with a quantized cavity field. For all the atoms initially in their ground states, it is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Claudiu Genes , P. R. Berman , A. G. Rojo

Squeezed thermal reservoirs, characterized by thermal noise with anisotropic fluctuations, have profound implications in quantum thermodynamics and serve as powerful resources for quantum information. However, their experimental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Cheng-Lin Lee , Chiao-Hsuan Wang

A major trend within the field of cavity QED is to boost the interaction strength between the cavity field and the atomic internal degrees of freedom of the trapped atom by decreasing the mode volume of the cavity. In such systems, it is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 Lukas Neumeier , Darrick E. Chang

We investigate the generation of entanglement (spin squeezing) in an optical-transition atomic clock through the coupling to a vacuum electromagnetic field that is enhanced by an optical cavity. We show that if each atom is prepared in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Jiazhong Hu , Wenlan Chen , Zachary Vendeiro , Alban Urvoy , Boris Braverman , Vladan Vuletić

Strong coupling between an atom and an electromagnetic resonator is an important condition in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED). While strong coupling in various physical systems has been achieved so far, it remained elusive for single…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 Hiroki Takahashi , Ezra Kassa , Costas Christoforou , Matthias Keller

For a standard two-level atom coupled to the quantized field of a resonant cavity, finite temperature effects lead to thermal occupation of the cavity modes that obfuscates measurement of the quantum nature of the atom-light interaction. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 Lindsey F. Keary , Jonathan D. Pritchard

Since the photon box gedanken experiments of several of the founding fathers of modern physics, considerable progress has been made in differentiating the quantum and classical worlds. In this pursuit, the cavity as an open quantum system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-02 Nathan D. Poulin

The precision of quantum sensing could be improved by exploiting quantum phase transitions, where the physical quantity tends to diverge when the system approaches the quantum critical point. This critical enhancement phenomenon has been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-27 Shao-Bo Tang , Hao Qin , D. -Y. Wang , Kaifeng Cui , S. -L. Su , L. -L. Yan , Gang Chen

Quantum control of a system requires the manipulation of quantum states faster than any decoherence rate. For mesoscopic systems, this has so far only been reached by few cryogenic systems. An important milestone towards quantum control is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-01 Andrés de los Ríos Sommer , Nadine Meyer , Romain Quidant

We propose a scheme of enhancement of Rabi coupling between two identical atomic ensembles trapped inside an optical cavity in a membrane-in-the-middle set up. The cavity modes dispersively interact with the ensembles and the effective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Anil K. Chauhan , Asoka Biswas

We propose a method of generating multipartite entanglement by considering the interaction of a system of N two-level atoms in a cavity of high quality factor with a strong classical driving field. It is shown that, with a judicious choice…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Solano , G. S. Agarwal , H. Walther

We consider dissipative atom-cavity systems and show that their collective dynamics leads to the maximization of entanglement for intermediate values of the cavity leakage parameter $\kappa$. We discuss possible ways the reservoir…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Biplab Ghosh , A. S. Majumdar , N. Nayak

An optical cavity enhances the interaction between atoms and light, and the rate of coherent atom-photon coupling can be made larger than all decoherence rates of the system. For single atoms, this strong coupling regime of cavity quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-11-10 Yves Colombe , Tilo Steinmetz , Guilhem Dubois , Felix Linke , David Hunger , Jakob Reichel

We present an analytical solution of the single photon quantum feedback in a cavity quantum electrodynamics system based on a half cavity set-up coupled to a structured continuum. The exact analytical expression we obtain allows us to…

We show that three-level atoms excited by two cavity modes in a $\Lambda$ configuration close to electromagnetically induced transparency can produce strongly squeezed bright beams or correlated beams which can be used for quantum non…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alice Sinatra

The strong coupling of atoms to optical cavities can improve optical lattice clocks as the cavity enables metrologically useful collective atomic entanglement and high-fidelity measurement. To this end, it is necessary to cool the ensemble…