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In 2017 Aguiar and Ardila provided a generic way to construct polynomial invariants of combinatorial objects using the notions of Hopf monoids and characters of Hopf monoids. They show that it is possible to find a combinatorial…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2022-03-21 Théo Karaboghossian

In arXiv:1709.07504 Ardila and Aguiar give a Hopf monoid structure on hypergraphs as well as a general construction of polynomial invariants on Hopf monoids. Using these results, we define in this paper a new polynomial invariant on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Jean-Christophe Aval , Théo Karaboghossian , Adrian Tanasa

Many families of combinatorial objects have a Hopf monoid structure. Aguiar and Ardila introduced the Hopf monoid of generalized permutahedra and showed that it contains various other notable combinatorial families as Hopf submonoids,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Mariel Supina

In arXiv:1709.07504 Aguiar and Ardila give a Hopf monoid structure on hypergraphs as well as a general construction of polynomial invariants on Hopf monoids. Using these results, we define in this paper a new polynomial invariant on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Jean-Christophe Aval , Théo Karaboghossian , Adrian Tanasa

We generalize the notion of a coloring complex of a graph to linearized combinatorial Hopf monoids. We determine when a linearized combinatorial Hopf monoid has such a construction, and discover some inequalities that are satisfied by the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Jacob White

We study ordered matroids and generalized permutohedra from a Hopf theoretic point of view. Our main object is a Hopf monoid in the vector species of extended generalized permutahedra equipped with an order of the coordinates; this monoid…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Federico Castillo , Jeremy Martin , Jose Alejandro Samper

Combinatorial Hopf algebras arise in a variety of applications. Recently, Aguiar and Mahajan showed how many well-studied Hopf algebras are closely related to Hopf monoids in species. In this paper, we study Hopf monoids in graphical…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-10-17 Jacob A. White

Generalized permutahedra are a family of polytopes with a rich combinatorial structure and strong connections to optimization. We prove that they are the universal family of polyhedra with a certain Hopf algebraic structure. Their antipode…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Marcelo Aguiar , Federico Ardila

We introduce two coproducts on mixed graphs (that is to say graphs with both oriented and unoriented edges), the first one by separation of the vertices into two parts, and the second one given by contraction and extractions of subgraphs.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Loïc Foissy

We introduce megagreedoids, which generalize polymatroids, megamatroids, and greedoids. We define a quasisymmetric function invariant for a megagreedoid, and show that it has a positive expansion in the basis of fundamental quasisymmetric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Jacob A White

We study Cohen-Macaulay Hopf monoids in the category of species. The goal is to apply techniques from topological combinatorics to the study of polynomial invariants arising from combinatorial Hopf algebras. Given a polynomial invariant…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Jacob White

This manuscript introduces a finite collection of generalized permutohedra associated to a simple graph. The first polytope of this collection is the graphical zonotope of the graph and the last is the graph-associahedron associated to it.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Marko Pešović , Tanja Stojadinović

In an earlier paper, the first two authors defined orientations on hypergraphs. Using this definition we provide an explicit bijection between acyclic orientations in hypergraphs and faces of hypergraphic polytopes. This allows us to obtain…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Carolina Benedetti , Nantel Bergeron , John Machacek

Using the formalism of species and twisted objects, we introduce two structures of cointeracting bialgebras on hypergraphs, induced by two notions of induced sub-hypergraphs. We study the associated unique morphisms of cointeracting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Loïc Foissy

The oriented chromatic polynomial of a oriented graph outputs the number of oriented $k$-colourings for any input $k$. We fully classify those oriented graphs for which the oriented graph has the same chromatic polynomial as the underlying…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-12-24 Danielle Cox , Christopher Duffy

Combinatorial Hopf algebras of trees exemplify the connections between operads and bialgebras. Painted trees were introduced recently as examples of how graded Hopf operads can bequeath Hopf structures upon compositions of coalgebras. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Lisa Berry , Stefan Forcey , Maria Ronco , Patrick Showers

We introduce a new one-variable polynomial invariant of graphs, which we call the skew characteristic polynomial. For an oriented simple graph, this is just the characteristic polynomial of its anti-symmetric adjacency matrix. For…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-14 R. Dogra , S. Lando

We define cofinite graphs and cofinite groupoids in a unified way that extends the notion of cofinite groups introduced by Hartley. The common underlying structure of all these objects is that they are directed graphs endowed with a certain…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Amrita Acharyya , Jon M. Corson , Bikash Das

The notion of multiplier Hopf monoid in any braided monoidal category is introduced as a multiplier bimonoid whose constituent fusion morphisms are isomorphisms. In the category of vector spaces over the complex numbers, Van Daele's…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Gabriella B"ohm , Stephen Lack

We prove that the generating function for the symmetric chromatic polynomial of all connected graphs satisfies (after appropriate scaling change of variables) the Kadomtsev--Petviashvili integrable hierarchy of mathematical physics.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Sergei Chmutov , Maxim Kazarian , Sergey Lando
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