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Related papers: Uniform convergence to the Airy line ensemble

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The Airy line ensemble is a central object in random matrix theory and last passage percolation defined by a determinantal formula. The goal of this paper is to provide a set of tools which allow for precise probabilistic analysis of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-24 Duncan Dauvergne , Bálint Virág

We provide a framework for proving convergence to the directed landscape, the central object in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class. For last passage models, we show that compact convergence to the Airy line ensemble implies…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Duncan Dauvergne , Bálint Virág

The Airy line ensemble is a random collection of continuous ordered paths that plays an important role within random matrix theory and the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class. The aim of this paper is to prove a universality property of…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Denis Denisov , Will FitzGerald , Vitali Wachtel

We consider a family of Pfaffian Schur processes whose first coordinate marginal relates to the half--space geometric last passage percolation. We show that the line ensembles corresponding to the Pfaffian Schur processes with geometric…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Zhengye Zhou

We study a symmetrized (half-space) version of geometric last passage percolation with a boundary parameter $c$ that interpolates between subcritical, critical, and supercritical behavior. This model gives rise to a family of interlacing…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Sayan Das , Evgeni Dimitrov , Zongrui Yang

The conjectured limit of last passage percolation is a scale-invariant, independent, stationary increment process with respect to metric composition. We prove this for Brownian last passage percolation. We construct the Airy sheet and…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Duncan Dauvergne , Janosch Ortmann , Balint Virag

We present a version of the RSK correspondence based on the Pitman transform and geometric considerations. This version unifies ordinary RSK, dual RSK and continuous RSK. We show that this version is both a bijection and an isometry, two…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Duncan Dauvergne , Mihai Nica , Bálint Virág

We consider the system of one-sided reflected Brownian motions which is in variational duality with Brownian last passage percolation. We show that it has integrable transition probabilities, expressed in terms of Hermite polynomials and…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-30 Mihai Nica , Jeremy Quastel , Daniel Remenik

It has been shown that the last passage time in certain symmetrized models of directed percolation can be written in terms of averages over random matrices from the classical groups $U(l)$, $Sp(2l)$ and $O(l)$. We present a theory of such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Peter J. Forrester , Eric M. Rains

The Airy wanderer line ensembles are infinite-parameter generalizations of the classical Airy line ensemble that arise naturally as scaling limits of inhomogeneous (spiked) models in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class. In this…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Evgeni Dimitrov

The Airy$_\beta$ line ensemble is an infinite sequence of random curves. It is a natural extension of the Tracy-Widom$_\beta$ distributions, and is expected to be the universal edge scaling limit of a range of models in random matrix theory…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Jiaoyang Huang , Lingfu Zhang

A Bernoulli Gibbsian line ensemble $\mathfrak{L} = (L_1, \dots, L_N)$ is the law of the trajectories of $N-1$ independent Bernoulli random walkers $L_1, \dots, L_{N-1}$ with possibly random initial and terminal locations that are…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Evgeni Dimitrov , Xiang Fang , Lukas Fesser , Christian Serio , Carson Teitler , Angela Wang , Weitao Zhu

The Airy line ensemble is a positive-integer indexed system of random continuous curves whose finite dimensional distributions are given by the multi-line Airy process. It is a natural object in the KPZ universality class: for example, its…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Alan Hammond

We consider the simple random walk on the infinite cluster of a general class of percolation models on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, $d\geq 3$, including Bernoulli percolation as well as models with strong, algebraically decaying correlations. For almost…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Alberto Chiarini , Zhizhou Liu , Maximilian Nitzschner

A comparison technique for finite random walks on finite graphs is introduced, using the well-known interlacing method. It yields improved return probability bounds. A key feature is the incorporation of parts of the spectrum of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-06-04 Florian Sobieczky

We investigate extended processes given by last-passage times in directed models defined using exponential variables with decaying mean. In certain cases we find the universal Airy process, but other cases lead to non-universal and trivial…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kurt Johansson

We introduce and study a non-oriented first passage percolation model having a property of statistical invariance by time reversal. This model is defined in a graph having directed edges and the passage times associated with each set of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Alejandro F. Ramírez , Santiago Saglietti , Lingyun Shao

We generalize the standard site percolation model on the $d$-dimensional lattice to a model on random tessellations of $\mathbb R^d$. We prove the uniqueness of the infinite cluster by adapting the Burton-Keane argument…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Sebastian Ziesche

We show that on a Cayley graph of a nonamenable group, almost surely the infinite clusters of Bernoulli percolation are transient for simple random walk, that simple random walk on these clusters has positive speed, and that these clusters…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Itai Benjamini , Russell Lyons , Oded Schramm

The aim of this paper is to generalize the well-known asymptotic shape result for first-passage percolation on $\Zd$ to first-passage percolation on a random environment given by the infinite cluster of a supercritical Bernoulli percolation…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olivier Garet , Regine Marchand
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