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A relational database is said to be uncertain if primary key constraints can possibly be violated. A repair (or possible world) of an uncertain database is obtained by selecting a maximal number of tuples without ever selecting two distinct…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-02-02 Paraschos Koutris , Jef Wijsen

We study the complexity of evaluating queries on probabilistic databases under bag semantics. We focus on self-join free conjunctive queries, and probabilistic databases where occurrences of different facts are independent, which is the…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Martin Grohe , Peter Lindner , Christoph Standke

A method is presented for computing minimal answers in disjunctive deductive databases under the disjunctive stable model semantics. Such answers are constructed by repeatedly extending partial answers. Our method is complete (in that every…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 C. A. Johnson

Query-based models are extensively used in 3D object detection tasks, with a wide range of pre-trained checkpoints readily available online. However, despite their popularity, these models often require an excessive number of object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Lizhen Xu , Zehao Wu , Wenzhao Qiu , Shanmin Pang , Xiuxiu Bai , Kuizhi Mei , Jianru Xue

We study the characterization and computation of general policies for families of problems that share a structure characterized by a common reduction into a single abstract problem. Policies $\mu$ that solve the abstract problem P have been…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Blai Bonet , Giuseppe De Giacomo , Hector Geffner , Sasha Rubin

Existence of incomplete and imprecise data has moved the database paradigm from deterministic to proba- babilistic information. Probabilistic databases contain tuples that may or may not exist with some probability. As a result, the number…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-07-04 Andrei Todor , Alin Dobra , Tamer Kahveci , Christopher Dudley

Given a conjunctive query $Q$ and a database $D$, a direct access to the answers of $Q$ over $D$ is the operation of returning, given an index $k$, the $k$-th answer for some order on its answers. While this problem is $\#\mathcal{P}$-hard…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Florent Capelli , Nofar Carmeli , Oliver Irwin , Sylvain Salvati

Dichotomy theorems, which characterize the conditions under which a problem can be solved efficiently, have helped identify important tractability borders for as probabilistic query evaluation, view maintenance, query containment (among…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Neha Makhija

We show that for every conjunctive query, the complexity of evaluating it on a probabilistic database is either \PTIME or #\P-complete, and we give an algorithm for deciding whether a given conjunctive query is \PTIME or #\P-complete. The…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Nilesh Dalvi , Dan Suciu

"To Appear in Theory and Practice of Logic Programming (TPLP)" This paper presents a technique for the optimization of bound queries over disjunctive deductive databases with constraints. The proposed approach is an extension of the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 G. Greco , S. Greco , I. Trubtsyna , E. Zumpano

Queries with aggregation and arithmetic operations, as well as incomplete data, are common in real-world database, but we lack a good understanding of how they should interact. On the one hand, systems based on SQL provide ad-hoc rules for…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-11-02 Marco Console , Leonid Libkin , Liat Peterfreund

We investigate the problem of identifying database repairs for missing tuples in query answers. We show that when the query is part of the input - the combined complexity setting - determining whether or not a repair exists is…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Jesse Comer , Val Tannen

The separation problem for a class Q of database queries is to find a query in Q that distinguishes between a given set of `positive' and `negative' data examples. Separation provides explanations of examples and underpins the…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-06-10 Jean Christoph Jung , Vladislav Ryzhikov , Frank Wolter , Michael Zakharyaschev

We investigate the query evaluation problem for fixed queries over fully dynamic databases where tuples can be inserted or deleted. The task is to design a dynamic data structure that can immediately report the new result of a fixed query…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-09-29 Christoph Berkholz , Jens Keppeler , Nicole Schweikardt

Database theory is exciting because it studies highly general and practically useful abstractions. Conjunctive query (CQ) evaluation is a prime example: it simultaneously generalizes graph pattern matching, constraint satisfaction, and…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Mahmoud Abo Khamis , Hung Q. Ngo , Dan Suciu

We study the complexity of various fundamental counting problems that arise in the context of incomplete databases, i.e., relational databases that can contain unknown values in the form of labeled nulls. Specifically, we assume that the…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-04-29 Marcelo Arenas , Pablo Barceló , Mikaël Monet

We investigate the fine-grained complexity of direct access to Conjunctive Query (CQ) answers according to their position, ordered by the minimum (or maximum) value between attributes. We further use the tools we develop to explore a wealth…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Nofar Carmeli , Nikolaos Tziavelis

This paper studies the complexity of query evaluation for databases whose relations are partially ordered; the problem commonly arises when combining or transforming ordered data from multiple sources. We focus on queries in a useful…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-05-30 Antoine Amarilli , Mouhamadou Lamine Ba , Daniel Deutch , Pierre Senellart

Constraint propagation is one of the techniques central to the success of constraint programming. To reduce search, fast algorithms associated with each constraint prune the domains of variables. With global (or non-binary) constraints, the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-03-09 Christian Bessiere , Emmanuel Hebrard , Brahim Hnich , Toby Walsh

We study the complexity of various fundamental counting problems that arise in the context of incomplete databases, i.e., relational databases that can contain unknown values in the form of labeled nulls. Specifically, we assume that the…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-04-29 Marcelo Arenas , Pablo Barceló , Mikaël Monet