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Related papers: Cold QCD at finite isospin density: confronting ef…

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We investigate three-colour QCD thermodynamics at finite quark chemical potential. Lattice QCD results are compared with a generalized Nambu Jona-Lasinio model in which quarks couple simultaneously to the chiral condensate and to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Ratti , M. A. Thaler , W. Weise

Introduction of a nonzero isospin chemical potential in QCD leads to the emergence of a pion condensed phase at sufficiently large $\mu_I$, bounded by a second order transition line. At zero temperature the pion condensate appears at $\mu_I…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-12-08 Bastian B. Brandt , Volodymyr Chelnokov , Francesca Cuteri , Gergely Endrődi

The non-monotonic behavior of the speed of sound for isospin imbalanced strongly interacting matter, found by recent lattice QCD simulations, can be reproduced within the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model and Linear Sigma Model with quarks when the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-06 Alejandro Ayala , Bruno S. Lopes , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Luis C. Parra

We study the Lee-Yang zeros in the canonical approach to search phase transition points at finite temperature and density in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model as an effective model of QCD. The canonical approach is a promising method to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-07-10 Masayuki Wakayama , Atsushi Hosaka

We calculate the pole masses of pseudoscalar mesons in a strongly magnetized medium within the framework of the SU(3) Nambu-Jona--Lasinio model, using a magnetic field-independent regularization scheme. We employ both a constant and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-01 Sidney S. Avancini , Máximo Coppola , Norberto N. Scoccola , Joana C. Sodré

We analyze the chiral phase transition of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model in the cold and dense region on the lattice developing the Grassmann version of the anisotropic tensor renormalization group algorithm. The model is formulated with the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-22 Shinichiro Akiyama , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Takumi Yamashita , Yusuke Yoshimura

The different ground state energies of N-pion and M-kaon systems for N+M <=12 are studied in lattice QCD. These energies are then used to extract the various two- and three- body interactions that occur in these systems. Particular…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-08-11 William Detmold , Brian Smigielski

The gross structure of compact stars composed of pion superfluid quark matter is investigated in the frame of Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. Under the Pauli-Villars regularization scheme, the uncertainty of the thermodynamic functions for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Shijun Mao

Recent lattice results on QCD at finite temperatures and densities are reviewed. Two new and independent techniques give compatible results for physical quantities. The phase line separating the hadronic and quark-gluon plasma phases, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Z. Fodor

QCD at finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_{\text I}$ possesses a positively definite fermion determinant and the lattice simulation can be successfully performed. While the two-flavor effective models may be sufficient to describe the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-19 Tao Xia , Lianyi He , Pengfei Zhuang

The first-principle approach to the dense state of QCD matter, i.e. the lattice-QCD simulation at finite baryon density, is not under theoretical control for the moment. The effective model study based on QCD symmetries is a practical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 Kenji Fukushima

We investigate the properties of the pion quasiparticle in the low-temperature phase of two-flavor QCD on the lattice with support from chiral effective theory. We find that the pion quasiparticle mass is significantly reduced compared to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-22 Bastian B. Brandt , Anthony Francis , Harvey B. Meyer , Daniel Robaina

We prove that Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is an exact description of infrared QCD deriving it from QCD Lagrangian. The model we obtain is renormalizable and confining but, taking very small momenta fixes completely all the parameters of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-08 Marco Frasca

A schematic model for QCD, developed in a previous paper, is applied to calculate meson properties in the high temperature (up to 0.5 GeV) regime. It is a Lipkin model for quark-antiquark pairs coupled to gluon pairs of spin zero. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Jesgarz , S. Lerma , P. O. Hess , O. Civitarese , M. Reboiro

The QCD phase transition is explored at finite isospin density and magnetic field within the extended two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. By adopting the Ginzburg-Landau approximation, we study the transitions from normal chiral symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-27 Chujun Ke , Gaoqing Cao

Hot and dense quark matter with isospin and chiral imbalances is investigated in the framework of the (3+1)-dimensional Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model (NJL) in the large-$N_c$ limit ($N_c$ is the number of quark colors). Its phase structure is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

We investigate the properties of the pion quasiparticle in the low-temperature phase of two-flavor QCD on the lattice with support from chiral effective theory. We find that the pion quasiparticle mass is significantly reduced compared to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-18 Bastian B. Brandt , Anthony Francis , Harvey B. Meyer , Daniel Robaina

We propose a method to find the QCD critical point at finite density calculating the canonical partition function ${\cal Z}_{\rm C} (T,N)$ by Monte-Carlo simulations of lattice QCD, and analyze data obtained by a simulation with two-flavor…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-18 Shinji Ejiri

In this paper, we study the possibility of an inhomogeneous quark condensate in the 1+1 dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in the large-$N_c$ limit at finite temperature $T$ and quark chemical potential $\mu$ using dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-06 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen

A concise review of the progress of lattice calculations at non-zero density since QM2006 is given, with emphasis on the high baryon density, low temperature domain. Possibilities for exploring densities higher than those studied by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. P. Lombardo