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The search for dark matter and other photon-portal long-lived particles (LLPs) at electron-positron colliders often relies on the mono-photon signature. At future Higgs factories operating at the $Z$-pole, this approach faces a critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-31 Zhicheng Jiang , Hengne Li , Jin-Han Liang

Accurate observation of two or more particles within a very narrow time window has always been a challenge in modern physics. It creates the possibility of correlation experiments, such as the ground-breaking Hanbury Brown-Twiss experiment,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-07-08 Marco Knipfer , Stefan Meier , Jonas Heimerl , Peter Hommelhoff , Sergei Gleyzer

Tracking in high density environments plays an important role in many physics analyses at the LHC. In such environments, it is possible that two nearly collinear particles contribute to the same hits as they travel through the ATLAS pixel…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-10-23 Patrick McCormack , Milan Ganai , Ben Nachman , Maurice Garcia-Sciveres

Visible signals from the decays of light long-lived hidden sector particles have been extensively searched for at beam dump, fixed-target, and collider experiments. If such hidden sectors couple to the Standard Model through mediators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-23 Asher Berlin , Felix Kling

Signatures of new physics at the LHC are varied and, by nature, often very different from those of Standard Model processes. Novel experimental techniques, including dedicated data streams, are exploited to enhance the sensitivity of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-01-21 Ali Eren Simsek

The search for physics beyond the Standard Model at the Large Hadron Collider is expanding to include unconventional signatures such as long-lived particles. This mini-review assesses the prospects for detecting electrically charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 Rafał Masełek , Kazuki Sakurai

We study the LHC discovery potential in the search for heavy neutral leptons (HNL) with a new signature: a displaced shower in the CMS muon detector, giving rise to a large cluster of hits forming a displaced shower. A new Delphes module is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-15 Giovanna Cottin , Juan Carlos Helo , Martin Hirsch , Cristián Peña , Christina Wang , Si Xie

The combinatorics of track seeding has long been a computational bottleneck for triggering and offline computing in High Energy Physics (HEP), and remains so for the HL-LHC. Next-generation pixel sensors will be sufficiently fine-grained to…

We propose a simple way to extract particle masses given a displaced vertex signature in event topologies where two long-lived mother particles decay to visible particles and an invisible daughter. The mother could be either charged or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Giovanna Cottin

A variety of new-physics models predict metastable particles whose decay length is $\lesssim 1$ mm. Conventional displaced-vertex searches are less sensitive to this sub-millimeter decay range, and thus such metastable particles have been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Hayato Ito , Osamu Jinnouchi , Takeo Moroi , Natsumi Nagata , Hidetoshi Otono

We describe a new code and approach using particle-level information to recast the recent CMS disappearing track searches including all run 2 data. Notably, the simulation relies on knowledge of the detector geometry, and we also include…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-13 Mark D. Goodsell , Lakshmi Priya

The most recent searches for long-lived particles at CMS are presented. Searches for displaced jets, displaced leptons, displaced stops, and heavy stable charged particles are among those discussed. A variety of models are constrained by…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Paul Lujan

Charged particle track reconstruction in silicon detectors of collider experiments in high-multiplicity events, such as heavy-ion collisions at LHC, is a difficult and resource-demanding process. The first phase of the procedure is the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-09-03 Petr Balek , Tomasz Bold , Michal Naworyta

Motivated by the null results of the BSM searches in the post-Higgs era of the LHC, our current approach is to look for new physics shifting from theory driven search strategies to signature driven ones. One possible direction might come…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-02 Shreyashi Chakdar , P. Q Hung

Many existing or proposed intensity-frontier search experiments look for decay signatures of light long-lived particles (LLPs), highly displaced from the interaction point, in a distant detector that is well-shielded from SM background.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-23 Krzysztof Jodłowski , Felix Kling , Leszek Roszkowski , Sebastian Trojanowski

Accelerator-based neutrino experiments offer a competitive environment to search for long-lived particles with sub-GeV masses. Yet, many theoretical models involving such particles predict very similar phenomenology and nearly identical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-19 Kevin J. Kelly , Mudit Rai

We propose a model-independent approach for the search of charged long-lived particles produced in ultraperipheral collisions at the LHC. The main idea is to improve event reconstruction at ATLAS and CMS with the help of their forward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-30 S. I. Godunov , V. A. Novikov , A. N. Rozanov , M. I. Vysotsky , E. V. Zhemchugov

Lepton number violation (LNV) is usually searched for by the LHC collaborations using the same-sign di-lepton plus jet signature. In this paper we discuss multi-lepton signals of LNV that can arise with experimentally interesting rates in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-26 Carolina Arbeláez R , Giovanna Cottin , Juan Carlos Helo , Martin Hirsch

We discuss the potential of using detectors aimed for searching long-lived particles~(LLP) at the high-luminosity LHC run, to probe the neutrino dipole models. This is achieved by taking the heavy neutral leptons~(HNL) of the models as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-26 Wei Liu , Yu Zhang