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The lack of signed random networks in standard balance studies has prompted us to extend the Hamiltonian of the standard balance model. Random networks with tunable parameters are suitable for better understanding the behavior of standard…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-09-21 R. Masoumi , F. Oloomi , S. Sajjadi , A. H. Shirazi , G. R. Jafari

In social networks, the balance theory has been studied by considering either the triple interactions between the links (structural balance) or the triple interaction of nodes and links (coevolutionary balance). In the structural balance…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-31 M. Ghanbarzadeh Noudehi , A. Kargaran , N. Azimi-Tafreshi , G. R. Jafari

A critical temperature for a complete signed graph of $N$ agents where time-dependent links polarization tends towards the Heider (structural) balance is found analytically using the heat-bath approach and the mean-field approximation as…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-01-03 Krzysztof Malarz , Janusz A. Hołyst

Competitive balance model has been proposed as an extension to the balance model to address the conflict of interests in signed networks arXiv:2001.04664 . In this model two different paradigms compete with each other due to the competitive…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-10-26 R. Masoumi , F. Oloomi , A. Kargaran , A. Hosseiny , G. R. Jafari

Balance theory proposed by Heider for the first time modeled triplet interaction in a signed network, stating that relationships between two people, friendship or enmity, is dependent on a third person. The Hamiltonian of this model has an…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-10-22 A. Kargaran , M. Ebrahimi , M. Riazi , A. Hosseiny , G. R. Jafari

The dynamics of social relations and the possibility of reaching the state of structural balance (Heider balance) are discussed for various networks of interacting actors under the influence of the temperature modeling the social noise…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-02-02 Maciej Wołoszyn , Krzysztof Malarz

Heider balance theory provides a fundamental framework for understanding the formation of friendly and hostile relations in social networks. Existing stochastic formulations typically assume a uniform social temperature, implying that all…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-05-19 Zhen Li , Yuki Izumida

Structural balance in social complex networks has been modeled with two types of triplet interactions. First, the interaction that only considers dynamic role for links or relationships (Heider balance), and second, the interaction that…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-05-12 A. Kargaran , G. R. Jafari

The dynamics of social relations and the possibility of reaching the state of structural balance (Heider balance) under the influence of the temperature modeling the social noise level are discussed for interacting actors occupying nodes of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-07-07 Krzysztof Malarz , Maciej Wołoszyn

Triadic relationships are accepted to play a key role in the dynamics of social and political networks. Building on insights gleaned from balance theory in social network studies and from Boltzmann-Gibbs statistical physics, we propose a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-08-30 Andres M. Belaza , Kevin Hoefman , Jan Ryckebusch , Aaron Bramson , Milan van den Heuvel , Koen Schoors

We study the evolution of a social network with friendly/enmity connections into a balanced state by introducing a dynamical model with an intrinsic randomness, similar to Glauber dynamics in statistical mechanics. We include the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-08-14 Rana Shojaei , Pouya Manshour , Afshin Montakhab

We construct equilibrium networks by introducing an energy function depending on the degree of each node as well as the product of neighboring degrees. With this topological energy function, networks constitute a canonical ensemble, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Daun Jeong , M. Y. Choi , Hyunggyu Park

Structural balance in social network theory starts from signed networks with active relationships (friendly or hostile) to establish a hierarchy between four different types of triadic relationships. The lack of an active link also provides…

We study the Glauber dynamics at zero temperature of spins placed on the vertices of an uncorrelated network with a power-law degreedistribution. Application of mean-field theory yields as main prediction that for symmetric disordered…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Claudio Castellano , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

In a recent work [R. Shojaei et al, Physical Review E 100, 022303 (2019)] the Authors calculate numerically the critical temperature $T_c$ of the balanced-imbalanced phase transition in a fully connected graph. According to their findings,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-06-16 Krzysztof Malarz , Krzysztof Kułakowski

A non-isothermal phase field model that captures both displacive and diffusive phase transformations in a unified framework is presented. The model is developed in a formal thermodynamic setting, which provides guidance on admissible…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-12-02 Mirko Maraldi , Garth N. Wells , Luisa Molari

Heider's Balance Theory in signed networks, which consists of friendship or enmity relationships, is a model that relates the type of relationship between two people to the third person. In this model, there is an assumption of the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-05-18 M. H. Hakimi Siboni , A. Kargaran , G. R. Jafari

A family of nonequilibrium kinetic Ising models, introduced earlier, evolving under the competing effect of spin flips at {\it zero temperature} and nearest neighbour random spin exchanges is further investigated here. By increasing the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Menyhard , G. Odor

All current formulations of nonequilibrium thermodynamics of open chemical reaction networks rely on the assumption of non-interacting species. We develop a general theory which accounts for interactions between chemical species within a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-09 Francesco Avanzini , Emanuele Penocchio , Gianmaria Falasco , Massimiliano Esposito

This paper applies the formalism of classical, Gibbs-Boltzmann statistical mechanics to the phenomenon of non-thermal damage. As an example, a non-thermal fiber-bundle model with the global uniform (meanfield) load sharing is considered.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-10-01 S. G. Abaimov
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