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Related papers: A note on sets avoiding rational distances

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We show that any total preorder on a set with $\binom{n}{2}$ elements coincides with the order on pairwise distances of some point collection of size $n$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n-1}$. For linear orders, a collection of $n$ points in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Víctor Hugo Almendra-Hernández , Leonardo Martínez-Sandoval

In this paper (as in [Ken15]), we consider an effective version of the characterization of separable metric spaces as zero-dimensional iff every nonempty closed subset is a retract of the space (actually, it is a relative result for closed…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-05-26 Robert Kenny

This article concerns two conjectures of M. P. Murthy. For Murthy's conjecture on complete intersections, the major breakthrough has still been the result proved by Mohan Kumar in 1978. In this article we improve "Mohan Kumar's bound" when…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-12-18 Mrinal Kanti Das

In this paper we derive new upper bounds for the densities of measurable sets in R^n which avoid a finite set of prescribed distances. The new bounds come from the solution of a linear programming problem. We apply this method to obtain new…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-09-17 Fernando Mario de Oliveira Filho , Frank Vallentin

The maximal density of a measurable subset of R^n avoiding Euclidean distance1 is unknown except in the trivial case of dimension 1. In this paper, we consider thecase of a distance associated to a polytope that tiles space, where it is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Christine Bachoc , Thomas Bellitto , Philippe Moustrou , Arnaud Pêcher

A finite subset $X$ of the Euclidean space is called an $m$-distance set if the number of distances between two distinct points in $X$ is equal to $m$. An $m$-distance set $X$ is said to be maximal if any vector cannot be added to $X$ while…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Hiroshi Nozaki , Masashi Shinohara

We present a concise proof for the supporting hyperplane theorem. We then observe that the proof not only establishes the supporting hyperplane theorem but also extends it to a hyperplane separation theorem for certain non-convex sets. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Ali Taherinassaj , Yiling Chen

In this article we establish an asymptotic formula for the number of rational points, with bounded denominators, within a given distance to a compact submanifold $\mathcal{M}$ of $\mathbb{R}^M$ with a certain curvature condition. Our result…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-10 D. Schindler , S. Yamagishi

Let A be a pre-defined set of rational numbers. We say a set of natural numbers S is an A-quotient-free set if no ratio of two elements in S belongs to A. We find the maximal asymptotic density and the maximal upper asymptotic density of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Tanya Khovanova , Sergei Konyagin

We examine properties of achievement sets of series in $\mathbb{R}^2$. We show several examples of unusual sets of subsums on the plane. We prove that we can obtain any set of P-sums as a cut of an achievement set in $\mathbb{R}^2.$ We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Mateusz Kula , Piotr Nowakowski

Besicovitch showed that a compact set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ which contains a unit line segment in every direction can have measure $0$. These constructions also work over other metric spaces like the $p$-adics and profinite integers. It is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Manik Dhar

In this paper we investigate the Erd\"os/Falconer distance conjecture for a natural class of sets statistically, though not necessarily arithmetically, similar to a lattice. We prove a good upper bound for spherical means that have been…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alex Iosevich , Misha Rudnev

A subset of a metric space is a k-distance set if there are exactly k non-zero distances occuring between points. We conjecture that a k-distance set in a d-dimensional Banach space (or Minkowski space), contains at most (k+1)^d points,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-07 Konrad J. Swanepoel

Given a number field $\mathbb{K} \subset \mathbb{C}$ that is not contained in $\mathbb{R}$, we prove the existence of a dense set of entire maps $f \colon \mathbb{C} \rightarrow \mathbb{C}$ whose preperiodic points and multipliers all lie…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Xavier Buff , Igors Gorbovickis , Valentin Huguin

A rational pseudo-rotation $f$ of the torus is a homeomorphism homotopic to the identity with a rotation set consisting of a single vector $v$ of rational coordinates. We give a classification for rational pseudo-rotations with an invariant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Andres Koropecki , Fabio Armando Tal

In a separably connected space any two points are contained in a separable connected subset. We show a mechanism that takes a connected bounded metric space and produces a complete connected metric space whose separablewise components form…

General Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-30 T. Banakh , M. Vovk , M. R. Wójcik

Here is a square problem: in a unit square, is there a point with four rational distances to the vertices? A probability argument suggests a negative answer. This paper proves several special cases of the square problem: if the point sits…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Yang Ji

The main result of this paper is the following. Given countably many multivariate polynomials with rational coefficients and maximum degree $d$, we construct a compact set $E\subset \R^n$ of Hausdorff dimension $n/d$ which does not contain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-01-04 András Máthé

Transfinite set theory including the axiom of choice supplies the following basic theorems: (1) Mappings between infinite sets can always be completed, such that at least one of the sets is exhausted. (2) The real numbers can be well…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. Mueckenheim

We prove a metric statement about approximation of a $n$-dimensional linear subspace $A$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ by $n$-dimensional rational subspaces. We consider the problem of finding a rational subspace $B$ of bounded height $H=H(B)$ for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Nikolay Moshchevitin