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We investigate symmetry-breaking phenomena in semilinear elliptic systems on the unit ball in $\mathbb{R}^3$, focusing on the emergence of non-radial solution branches with prescribed spatial and internal symmetries. Extending previous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Casey Crane , Ziad Ghanem

In this work we study the existence of solutions to the critical Brezis-Nirenberg problem when one deals with the spectral fractional Laplace operator and mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions, i.e., $$ \left\{\begin{array}{rcl}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Eduardo Colorado , Alejandro Ortega

In this paper, we show the existence and multiplicity of nontrivial, non-negative solutions of the fractional $p$-Kirchhoff problem \begin{equation*} \begin{array}{rllll}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Pawan Kumar Mishra , K. Sreenadh

In this paper we establish the existence of at least two weak solutions for the following fractional Kirchhoff problem involving singular and exponential nonlinearity \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{split}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Tuhina Mukherjee , Mingqi Xiang

In this paper we investigate the existence of multiple solutions for the following two fractional problems \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta_{\Omega})^{s} u-\lambda u= f(x, u) &\mbox{in} \Omega \\ u=0 &\mbox{in} \partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-06 Vincenzo Ambrosio

This contribution is devoted to a review of some recent results on existence, symmetry and symmetry breaking of optimal functions for Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg and weighted logarithmic Hardy inequalities. These results have been obtained in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban

We use the formalism of the R{\'e}nyi entropies to establish the symmetry range of extremal functions in a family of subcriti-cal Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities. By extremal functions we mean functions which realize the equality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-23 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Michael Loss , Matteo Muratori

We study elliptic gradient systems with fractional laplacian operators on the whole space $$ (- \Delta)^\mathbf s \mathbf u =\nabla H (\mathbf u) \ \ \text{in}\ \ \mathbf{R}^n,$$ where $\mathbf u:\mathbf{R}^n\to \mathbf{R}^m$, $H\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-16 Mostafa Fazly , Yannick Sire

In this paper we study the problem -\Delta u =\left(\frac{2+\alpha}{2}\right)^2\abs{x}^{\alpha}f(\lambda,u), & \hbox{in}B_1 \\ u > 0, & \hbox{in}B_1 u = 0, & \hbox{on} \partial B_1 where $B_1$ is the unit ball of $\R^2$, $f$ is a smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-27 Francesca Gladiali , Massimo Grossi , Sérgio Neves

In this paper we prove the Fractional Gagliardo-Nirenberg Inequality, Polya-Szego Inequality and the Sharp Fractional Sobolev Inequality, we then provide an application of such inequalities in a constraiend variational problem involving the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-08 Hichem Hajaiej

In this paper, we study certain critical Schr\"{o}dinger-Kirchhoff type systems involving the fractional $p$-Laplace operator on a bounded domain. More precisely, using the properties of the associated functional energy on the Nehari…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-16 S. Fareh , K. Akrout , A. Ghanmi , D. D. Repovš

In this work we study the following nonlocal problem \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} M(\|u\|^2_X)(-\Delta)^s u&= \lambda {f(x)}|u|^{\gamma-2}u+{g(x)}|u|^{p-2}u &&\mbox{in}\ \ \Omega, u&=0 &&\mbox{on}\ \ \mathbb R^N\setminus…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-03 P. K. Mishra , V. M. Tripathi

The present paper studies the non-local fractional analogue of the famous paper of Brezis and Nirenberg in [4]. Namely, we focus on the following model, $$\begin{align*}\left(\mathcal{P}\right) \begin{cases} \left(-\Delta\right)^s u-\lambda…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Debangana Mukherjee

This paper deals with multiplicity and bifurcation results for nonlinear problems driven by the fractional Laplace operator $(-\Delta)^s$ and involving a critical Sobolev term. In particular, we consider $$\begin{cases}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-18 Alessio Fiscella , Giovanni Molica Bisci , Raffaella Servadei

Nonlocal models and their associated theories have been extensively investigated in recent years. Among these, nonlocal versions of the classical Laplace operator have attracted the most attention, while higher-order nonlocal operators have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Weiye Gan , Tangjun Wang , Qiang Du , Zuoqiang Shi

This paper is devoted to the study of phase transitions associated to a large family of Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev interpolation inequalities on the sphere depending on one parameter. We characterize symmetry and symmetry breaking regimes,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Esther Bou Dagher , Jean Dolbeault

On the two-dimensional Euclidean space, we study a spinorial analogue of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality involving weighted gradient norms. This (SCKN) inequality is equivalent to a spinorial Gagliardo-Nirenberg type interpolation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Jean Dolbeault , Rupert L. Frank , Jonte Weixler

The objective of this paper is twofold. First, we conduct a careful study of various functional inequalities involving the fractional Laplacian operators, including nonlocal Sobolev-Poincar\'e, Nash, Super Poincar\'e and logarithmic Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Nikolaos Roidos , Yuanzhen Shao

We consider the Dirichlet problem for the Schr\"odinger-H\'enon system $$ -\Delta u + \mu_1 u = |x|^{\alpha}\partial_u F(u,v),\quad \qquad -\Delta v + \mu_2 v = |x|^{\alpha}\partial_v F(u,v) $$ in the unit ball $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-08 Zhenluo Lou , Tobias Weth , Zhitao Zhang

In this paper, we show the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions of the following fractional Kirchhoff system\\ \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{array}{rllll} \mc L_M(u)&=\lambda f(x)|u|^{q-2}u+…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-31 J. M. do Ó , J. Giacomoni , P. K. Mishra