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We present results of a study of the virial state of high redshift dark matter haloes in an N-body simulation. We find that the majority of collapsed, bound haloes are not virialized at any redshift slice in our study ($z=15-6$) and have…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Andrew Davis , Anson D'Aloisio , Priyamvada Natarajan

The abundance of galaxy clusters can constrain both the geometry and growth of structure in our Universe. However, this probe could be significantly complicated by recent claims of nonuniversality -- non-trivial dependences with respect to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Giulia Despali , Carlo Giocoli , Raul E. Angulo , Giuseppe Tormen , Ravi K. Sheth , Giacomo Baso , Lauro Moscardini

We establish a one-to-one correspondence between virialized haloes and their seeds, namely peaks with a given density contrast at appropriate Gaussian-filtering radii, in the initial Gaussian random density field. This fixes a rigorous…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 Enric Juan , Eduard Salvador-Solé , Guillem Domènech , Alberto Manrique

We develop a simple analytic model for the gravitational clustering of dark haloes. The statistical properties of dark haloes are determined from the initial density field (assumed to be Gaussian) through an extension of the Press-Schechter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. J. Mo , S. D. M. White

In the excursion set approach to structure formation initially spherical regions of the linear density field collapse to form haloes of mass $M$ at redshift $z_{\rm id}$ if their linearly extrapolated density contrast, averaged on that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-07 Aaron D. Ludlow , Mikolaj Borzyszkowski , Cristiano Porciani

It is well established from cosmological simulations that dark matter haloes are not precisely self-similar and an additional parameter, beyond their concentration, is required to accurately describe their spherically-averaged mass density…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 Shaun T. Brown , Ian G. McCarthy , Sam G. Stafford , Andreea S. Font

We study the correlations between the structural parameters of dark matter haloes using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). We consider a set of eight parameters, six of which are commonly used to characterize dark matter halo properties:…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Ramin A. Skibba , Andrea V. Maccio'

The simple, conventional dark matter halo mass definitions commonly used in cosmological simulations ("virial" mass, FoF mass, $M_{50,100,200,...}$) only capture part of the collapsed material and are therefore inconsistent with the halo…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-14 Donnino Anderhalden , Juerg Diemand

We present a numerical evidence supporting the claim that the mass-dependent transitions of the halo spin orientations from the intermediate to the minor principal directions of the local tidal fields can in principle be a useful…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-20 Jounghun Lee , Noam I Libeskind

Dark matter haloes have long been recognized as one of the fundamental building blocks of large scale structure formation models. Despite their importance -- or perhaps because of it! -- halo definitions continue to evolve towards more…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-15 Rafael Garcia , Edgar Salazar , Eduardo Rozo , Susmita Adhikari , Han Aung , Benedikt Diemer , Daisuke Nagai , Brandon Wolfe

Using the two-point Edgeworth series up to second order we construct the weakly nonlinear conditional probability distribution function for the density field around an overdense region. This requires calculating the two-point analogues of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ewa L. Lokas

We explore the boundary of dark matter haloes through their bias and velocity profiles. Using cosmological $N$-body simulations, we show that the bias profile exhibits a ubiquitous trough that can be interpreted as created by halo accretion…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-24 Matthew Fong , Jiaxin Han

The hierarchical mergers that form the haloes of dark matter surrounding galaxies, groups and clusters are not entirely efficient, leaving substantial amounts of dense substructure, in the form of stripped halo cores or `subhaloes',…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 James E. Taylor , Arif Babul

Cosmological models in which dark matter consists of cold elementary particles predict that the dark halo population should extend to masses many orders of magnitude below those at which galaxies can form. Here we report a cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-23 Jie Wang , Sownak Bose , Carlos S. Frenk , Liang Gao , Adrian Jenkins , Volker Springel , Simon D. M. White

The shape of dark matter haloes plays a critical role in constraining cosmology with upcoming large-scale structure surveys. In this paper, we study the correlations between the triaxial shapes and formation histories in dark matter haloes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-29 Erwin T. Lau , Andrew P. Hearin , Daisuke Nagai , Nico Cappelluti

In this paper, we present a simulation method within the two-component spherical collapse model to investigate dark energy perturbations associated with the formation of dark matter halos. The realistic mass accretion history of a dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Qiao Wang , Zuhui Fan

We investigate the effect of dark energy on the density profiles of dark matter haloes with a suite of cosmological N-body simulations and use our results to test analytic models. We consider constant equation of state models, and allow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 M. Kuhlen , L. E. Strigari , A. R. Zentner , J. S. Bullock , Joel R. Primack

Simulated dark matter haloes are fitted by self-similar, universal density profiles, where the scaled parameters depend only on a scaled (truncation) radius which, in turn, is supposed to be independent on the mass and the formation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Caimmi , C. Marmo

Constrained realisations of Gaussian random fields are used in cosmology to design special initial conditions for numerical simulations. We review this approach and its application to density peaks providing several worked-out examples. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-06 Cristiano Porciani

We propose the existence of ultracompact minihalos as a new type of massive compact halo object (MACHO) and suggest an observational test to discover them. These new MACHOs are a powerful probe into the nature of dark matter and physics in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Ricotti , A. Gould
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