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Let $\varphi:F_1\to F_2$ be an injective morphism of free groups. If $\varphi$ is geometric (i.e. induced by an inclusion of oriented compact connected surfaces with nonempty boundary), then we show that $\varphi$ is an isometric embedding…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Alexis Marchand

Finite metric spaces are characterized by a polyhedral cone defined in terms of the positivity of the distance functions and the triangle inequalities. Their classification is based on the decomposition of an associated polyhedral cone,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Ayse Humeyra Bilge , Metehan Incegul

In this paper, we first prove that any power quasi-symmetry of two metric spaces induces a rough quasi-isometry between their infinite hyperbolic cones. Second, we prove that for a complete metric space $Z$, there exists a point $\omega$ in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Manzi Huang , Zhihao Xu

We explain why semistability of a one-ended proper CAT(0) space can be determined by the geodesic rays. This is applied to boundaries of CAT(0) groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Ross Geoghegan

In this note, we present examples of non-quasi-geodesic metric spaces which are hyperbolic (i.e., satisfying the Gromov's $4$-point condition) while the intersection of any two metric balls therein does not either "look like" a ball or has…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Qizheng You , Jiawen Zhang

It is shown that certain natural maps between the ideal, Gromov, and end boundaries of a complete CAT(0) space can fail to be either injective or surjective. Additionally the natural map from the Gromov boundary to the end boundary of a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Stephen M. Buckley , Kurt Falk

As demonstrated by Croke and Kleiner, the visual boundary of a CAT(0) group is not well-defined since quasi-isometric CAT(0) spaces can have non-homeomorphic boundaries. We introduce a new type of boundary for a CAT(0) space, called the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Ruth Charney , Harold Sultan

A metric space is indivisible if for any partition of it into finitely many pieces one piece contains an isometric copy of the whole space. Continuing our investigation of indivisible metric spaces, we show that a countable ultrametric…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Delhommé , Claude Laflamme , Maurice Pouzet , Norbert Sauer

We here consider inner amenability from a geometric and group theoretical perspective. We prove that for every non-elementary action of a group $G$ on a finite dimensional irreducible CAT(0) cube complex, there is a nonempty $G$-invariant…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-16 Bruno Duchesne , Robin Tucker-Drob , Phillip Wesolek

Motivated by the result of Dantas et. al. (2023) that there exist metric spaces for which the set of strongly norm-attaining Lipschitz functions does not contain an isometric copy of $c_0$, we introduce and study a weaker notion of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Geunsu Choi , Mingu Jung , Han Ju Lee , Óscar Roldán

We give positive answers for questions by Berestovskii. Namely, we prove that every bijection of locally compact geodesically complete and connected at infinity CAT(0)-space $X$ onto itself preserving some fixed distance or satellite…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Andreev

The problem of classifying boundary points of space-time, for example singularities, regular points and points at infinity, is an unexpectedly subtle one. Due to the fact that whether or not two boundary points are identified or even…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-14 Ingrid Irmer

This paper gives some relating results for various concepts of convexity in metric spaces such as midpoint convexity, convex structure, uniform convexity and near-uniform convexity, Busemann curvature and its relation to convexity. Some…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-08 M De la Sen

We show that if a proper, geodesically complete, CAT(0) homology manifold is quasi-isometric to the Euclidean space R^n then it is homeomorphic to R^n. On the other hand, we show that there exist proper, geodesically complete, CAT(0) spaces…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Nicola Cavallucci , Andrea Sambusetti

The embedding theorem arises in several problems from analysis and geometry. The purpose of this paper is to provide a deeper understanding of analysis and geometry with a particular focus on embedding theorems on spaces of homogeneous type…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-25 Yanchang Han , Yongsheng Han , Ji Li

We prove the necessary and sufficient conditions under which ultrametric spaces of arbitrary infinite cardinality admit isometric embeddings into ultrametric spaces generated by labeled star graphs.

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Oleksiy Dovgoshey , Olga Rovenska

We prove that in CAT(0) spaces a quasi-geodesic is Morse if and only if it is contracting. Specifically, in our main theorem we prove that for $\gamma$ a quasi-geodesic in a CAT(0) space X, the following four statements are equivalent: (i)…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-12 Harold Mark Sultan

Does every one-ended $CAT(0)$ group have semistable fundamental group at infinity? As we write, this is an open question. Let $G$ be such a group acting geometrically on the proper $CAT(0)$ space $X$. In this paper we show that in order to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Ross Geoghegan , Eric Swenson

We study methods of inducing metrics on unital completely positive maps by employing seminorms arising in noncommutative geometry. Our main approach relies on the development of an infinite-dimensional $C^*$-algebraic analogue of the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Are Austad , Erik Bédos , Jonas Eidesen , Nadia S. Larsen , Tron Omland

In this article we exhibit the largest constant in a quadratic isoperimetric inequality which ensures that a geodesic metric space is Gromov hyperbolic. As a particular consequence we obtain that Euclidean space is a borderline case for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Stefan Wenger