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In a seminal paper, Kannan and Lov\'asz (1988) considered a quantity $\mu_{KL}(\Lambda,K)$ which denotes the best volume-based lower bound on the covering radius $\mu(\Lambda,K)$ of a convex body $K$ with respect to a lattice $\Lambda$.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Victor Reis , Thomas Rothvoss

We adapt an argument of Tao and Vu to show that if $\lambda_1\le\cdots\le\lambda_d$ are the successive minima of an origin-symmetric convex body $K$ with respect to some lattice $\Lambda<\mathbb{R}^d$, and if we set…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Matthew Tointon

$ \newcommand{\R}{\mathbb{R}} \newcommand{\lat}{\mathcal{L}} $We prove a conjecture due to Dadush, showing that if $\lat \subset \R^n$ is a lattice such that $\det(\lat') \ge 1$ for all sublattices $\lat' \subseteq \lat$, then \[ \sum_{\vec…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Oded Regev , Noah Stephens-Davidowitz

Given a lattice $\Lambda \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, we consider its Minkowski reduced basis and the solid angle $\Omega$ spanned by the basis vectors. Such a basis satisfies strong near-orthogonality conditions, which allow us to bound from…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Danny Nguyen

The vertical heat transfer in B\'enard-Marangoni convection of a fluid layer with infinite Prandtl number is studied by means of upper bounds on the Nusselt number $Nu$ as a function of the Marangoni number $Ma$. Using the background method…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-11 Giovanni Fantuzzi , Anton Pershin , Andrew Wynn

We generalize Banaszczyk's seminal tail bound for the Gaussian mass of a lattice to a wide class of test functions. From this we obtain quite general transference bounds, as well as bounds on the number of lattice points contained in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Stephen D. Miller , Noah Stephens-Davidowitz

An important theorem of Banaszczyk (Random Structures & Algorithms `98) states that for any sequence of vectors of $\ell_2$ norm at most $1/5$ and any convex body $K$ of Gaussian measure $1/2$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, there exists a signed…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-12-14 Daniel Dadush , Shashwat Garg , Shachar Lovett , Aleksandar Nikolov

Let $\| \cdot \|$ be the euclidean norm on ${\bf R}^n$ and $\gamma_n$ the (standard) Gaussian measure on ${\bf R}^n$ with density $(2 \pi )^{-n/2} e^{- \| x\|^2 /2}$. Let $\vartheta$ ($ \simeq 1.3489795$) be defined by $\gamma_1 ([ -…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 W. Banaszczyk , Stanislaw J. Szarek

We prove a lower bound on the eigenvalues $\lambda_k$, $k\in\mathbb{N}$, of the Dirichlet Laplacian of a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ of volume $V$: $$ \lambda_k \geq C_n\bigg( \delta\frac{k}{V}\bigg)^{2/n} $$ where $\delta$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Neal Coleman

Banaszczyk's inequality establishes a tail estimate for the discrete Gaussian measure on a lattice in $\mathbb{R}^n$. This classic result has been influential and plays an important role in lattice-based cryptography. An improvement of the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Hongyuan Qu , Chengliang Tian , Guangwu Xu

Minkowski proved that any $n$-dimensional lattice of unit determinant has a nonzero vector of Euclidean norm at most $\sqrt{n}$; in fact, there are $2^{\Omega(n)}$ such lattice vectors. Lattices whose minimum distances come close to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-13 Ethan Mook , Chris Peikert

Let $\mathbb{R}^m$ be endowed with the Euclidean metric. The covering radius of a lattice $\Lambda \subset \mathbb{R}^m$ is the least distance $r$ such that, given any point of $\mathbb{R}^m$, the distance from that point to $\Lambda$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-30 James Punch

Let $\lambda_k$ denote the $k$-th successive minimum of a lattice $L$. We study properties of the lengths of certain bases of $L$. If $v_1, \dots v_n$ is a basis which is reduced in the sense of Minkowski we show that $\lvert v_k \rvert^2…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Shvo Regavim

The well-studied vector balancing constant $\beta(U, V)$ of a pair of convex bodies $(U,V)$, is lower bounded by a lattice counterpart, $\alpha(U,V)$. In [BS97], Banaszczyk and Szarek proved that $\alpha(B_2^n, V)\leq c$ when $V$ has…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Maud Szusterman

Let $\mathcal G\subset L^2(\mathbb R)$ be the subspace spanned by a Gabor Riesz sequence $(g,\Lambda)$ with $g\in L^2(\mathbb R)$ and a lattice $\Lambda\subset\mathbb R^2$ of rational density. It was shown recently that if $g$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-04 Andrei Caragea , Dae Gwan Lee , Friedrich Philipp , Felix Voigtlaender

Let $\Lambda \subset \mathbb R^n$ be an algebraic lattice, coming from a projective module over the ring of integers of a number field $K$. Let $\mathcal Z \subset \mathbb R^n$ be the zero locus of a finite collection of polynomials such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Lenny Fukshansky , Nikolay Moshchevitin

In [Gwiazda, Jamr\'oz, Marciniak-Czochra 2012] a framework for studying cell differentiation processes based on measure-valued solutions of transport equations was introduced. Under application of the so-called measure-transmission…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-17 Grzegorz Jamróz

We show that if $\mathcal{L}_1$ and $\mathcal{L}_2$ are linear transformations from $\mathbb{Z}^d$ to $\mathbb{Z}^d$ satisfying certain mild conditions, then, for any finite subset $A$ of $\mathbb{Z}^d$, $$|\mathcal{L}_1 A+\mathcal{L}_2…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-21 David Conlon , Jeck Lim

One of the most fruitful results from Minkowski's geometric viewpoint on number theory is his so called 1st Fundamental Theorem. It provides an optimal upper bound for the volume of an o-symmetric convex body whose only interior lattice…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-09 Bernardo González Merino , Matthias Henze

We show a $2^{n/2+o(n)}$-time algorithm that finds a (non-zero) vector in a lattice $\mathcal{L} \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ with norm at most $\tilde{O}(\sqrt{n})\cdot \min\{\lambda_1(\mathcal{L}), \det(\mathcal{L})^{1/n}\}$, where…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Divesh Aggarwal , Zeyong Li , Noah Stephens-Davidowitz
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