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Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have demonstrated their superiority in numerous computer vision tasks, yet their computational cost results prohibitive for many real-time applications such as pedestrian detection which is usually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-03 Farzin Ghorban , Javier Marín , Yu Su , Alessandro Colombo , Anton Kummert

We introduce the concept of "dynamic image", a novel compact representation of videos useful for video analysis, particularly in combination with convolutional neural networks (CNNs). A dynamic image encodes temporal data such as RGB or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-22 Hakan Bilen , Basura Fernando , Efstratios Gavves , Andrea Vedaldi

Most action recognition methods base on a) a late aggregation of frame level CNN features using average pooling, max pooling, or RNN, among others, or b) spatio-temporal aggregation via 3D convolutions. The first assume independence among…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-30 Swathikiran Sudhakaran , Sergio Escalera , Oswald Lanz

Human action recognition is regarded as a key cornerstone in domains such as surveillance or video understanding. Despite recent progress in the development of end-to-end solutions for video-based action recognition, achieving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Jiawei Chen , Jenson Hsiao , Chiu Man Ho

Medical image segmentation has been so far achieving promising results with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). However, it is arguable that in traditional CNNs, its pooling layer tends to discard important information such as positions.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-12 Tan Nguyen , Binh-Son Hua , Ngan Le

Semantic segmentation is a well-addressed topic in the computer vision literature, but the design of fast and accurate video processing networks remains challenging. In addition, to run on embedded hardware, computer vision models often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Evann Courdier , François Fleuret

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieved the state-of-the-art performance in medical image segmentation due to their ability to extract highly complex feature representations. However, it is argued in recent studies that traditional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Zhendi Gong , Andrew P. French , Guoping Qiu , Xin Chen

In this paper, a new method for generating object and action proposals in images and videos is proposed. It builds on activations of different convolutional layers of a pretrained CNN, combining the localization accuracy of the early layers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-16 Amir Ghodrati , Ali Diba , Marco Pedersoli , Tinne Tuytelaars , Luc Van Gool

In this paper we introduce a novel method for general semantic segmentation that can benefit from general semantics of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Our segmentation proposes visually and semantically coherent image segments. We use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-30 Mahdyar Ravanbakhsh , Hossein Mousavi , Moin Nabi , Mohammad Rastegari , Carlo Regazzoni

3D convolutional networks is a good means to perform tasks such as video segmentation into coherent spatio-temporal chunks and classification of them with regard to a target taxonomy. In the chapter we are interested in the classification…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-20 Pierre-Etienne Martin , J Benois-Pineau , R Péteri , A Zemmari , J Morlier

In this work, we present a novel background subtraction system that uses a deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to perform the segmentation. With this approach, feature engineering and parameter tuning become unnecessary since the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-07 Mohammadreza Babaee , Duc Tung Dinh , Gerhard Rigoll

An intuition on human segmentation is that when a human is moving in a video, the video-context (e.g., appearance and motion clues) may potentially infer reasonable mask information for the whole human body. Inspired by this, based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-01 Xiaodan Liang , Yunchao Wei , Liang Lin , Yunpeng Chen , Xiaohui Shen , Jianchao Yang , Shuicheng Yan

Motivated by the detection of prohibited objects in carry-on luggage as a part of avionic security screening, we develop a CNN-based object detection approach for multi-view X-ray image data. Our contributions are two-fold. First, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-05 Jan-Martin O. Steitz , Faraz Saeedan , Stefan Roth

Convolutional Neural Networks with 3D kernels (3D-CNNs) currently achieve state-of-the-art results in video recognition tasks due to their supremacy in extracting spatiotemporal features within video frames. There have been many successful…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Okan Köpüklü , Stefan Hörmann , Fabian Herzog , Hakan Cevikalp , Gerhard Rigoll

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) are successfully used for various visual perception tasks including bounding box object detection, semantic segmentation, optical flow, depth estimation and visual SLAM. Generally these tasks are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Ganesh Sistu , Isabelle Leang , Senthil Yogamani

Pixel-wise operations between polarimetric images are important for processing polarization information. For the lack of such operations, the polarization information cannot be fully utilized in convolutional neural network(CNN). In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Yong Wang , Qi Liu , Hongyu Zu , Xiao Liu , Ruichao Xie , Feng Wang

We pose video object segmentation as spectral graph clustering in space and time, with one graph node for each pixel and edges forming local space-time neighborhoods. We claim that the strongest cluster in this video graph represents the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Elena Burceanu , Marius Leordeanu

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been intensively used for multi-class segmentation of data from different modalities and achieved state-of-the-art performances. However, a common problem when dealing with large, high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-13 Chengjia Wang , Tom MacGillivray , Gillian Macnaught , Guang Yang , David Newby

Pixelwise annotation of image sequences can be very tedious for humans. Interactive video object segmentation aims to utilize automatic methods to speed up the process and reduce the workload of the annotators. Most contemporary approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Viktor Varga , András Lőrincz

Object recognition from live video streams comes with numerous challenges such as the variation in illumination conditions and poses. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely used to perform intelligent visual object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Muhammad Usman Yaseen , Ashiq Anjum , Giancarlo Fortino , Antonio Liotta , Amir Hussain
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