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We study properties of a recently proposed new ansatz for separation of variables in the Maxwell equations in four dimensional Kerr-NUT-(A)dS spacetime. We demonstrate that a dual field, which is also a solution of the source-free Maxwell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-27 Valeri P. Frolov , Pavel Krtouš

We present covariant symmetry operators for the conformal wave equation in the (off-shell) Kerr-NUT-AdS spacetimes. These operators, that are constructed from the principal Killing-Yano tensor, its `symmetry descendants', and the curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-20 Finnian Gray , Tsuyoshi Houri , David Kubiznak , Yukinori Yasui

We focus on the method recently proposed by Lunin and Frolov-Krtou\v{s}-Kubiz\v{n}\'{a}k to solve the Maxwell equation on the Kerr-NUT-(A)dS spacetime by separation of variables. In their method, it is crucial that the background spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-13 Tsuyoshi Houri , Norihiro Tanahashi , Yukinori Yasui

We demonstrate separability of the Maxwell's equations in the Myers-Perry-(A)dS geometry and derive explicit solutions for various polarizations. Application of our construction to the four-dimensional Kerr black hole leads to a new ansatz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Oleg Lunin

In this paper we explicitly demonstrate separability of the Maxwell equations in a wide class of higher-dimensional metrics which include the Kerr-NUT-(A)dS solution as a special case. Namely, we prove such separability for the most general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-18 Pavel Krtouš , Valeri P. Frolov , David Kubizňák

Linear perturbation theory is a powerful toolkit for studying black hole spacetimes. However, the perturbation equations are hard to solve unless we can use separation of variables. In the Kerr spacetime, metric perturbations do not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-14 Baoyi Chen , Leo C. Stein

This short paper derives the constant of motion of a scalar field in the gravitational field of a Kerr black hole which is associated to a Killing tensor of that space-time. In addition, there is found a related new symmetry operator S for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-21 Horst R. Beyer , Irina Holmes

We demonstrate separability of conformally coupled scalar field equation in general (off-shell) Kerr-NUT-AdS spacetimes in all dimensions. The separability is intrinsically characterized by the existence of a complete set of mutually…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-05 Finnian Gray , Ian Holst , David Kubiznak , Gloria Odak , Dalila M. Pirvu , Tales Rick Perche

We identify a set of Hertz potentials for solutions to the vector wave equation on black hole spacetimes. The Hertz potentials yield Lorenz gauge electromagnetic vector potentials that represent physical solutions to the Maxwell equations,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-16 Barry Wardell , Chris Kavanagh

To construct higher-dimensional counterparts of the Kerr-Newman black holes, we consider Einstein's equations sourced by a vector field and a negative cosmological constant. In contrast to the four-dimensional case, the Maxwell's equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-13 Rhucha Deshpande , Oleg Lunin

The equations of motion of massive test particles near Kerr black holes are separable in Boyer-Lindquist coordinates, as established by Carter. This separability, however, is lost when the particles are endowed with classical spin. We show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-04 Viktor Skoupý , Vojtěch Witzany

We develop a systematic framework for formulating and solving the conditions that lead to separability in stationary, axisymmetric spacetimes in the presence of matter fields. Guided by Carter's metric form, we introduce a general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-05 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Wonwoo Lee

We study separability of the Hamilton-Jacobi and massive Klein-Gordon equations in the general Myers-Perry black hole background in all dimensions. Complete separation of both equations is carried out in cases when there are two sets of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Muraari Vasudevan , Kory A. Stevens , Don N. Page

It is shown that the Dirac equation is separable by variables in a five-dimensional rotating Kerr-(anti-)de Sitter black hole with two independent angular momenta. A first order symmetry operator that commutes with the Dirac operator is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Shuang-Qing Wu

The remarkable and unexpected separability of the Hamilton-Jacobi and Klein-Gordon equations in the background of a rotating four-dimensional black hole played an important role in the construction of generalisations of the Kerr metric, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Chen , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

In the class of vacuum Petrov type D spacetimes with cosmological constant, which includes the Kerr-(A)dS black hole as a particular case, we find a set of four-dimensional operators that, when composed {\em off shell} with the Dirac,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-28 Bernardo Araneda

The Carter tensor is a Killing tensor of the Kerr-Newman spacetime, and its existence implies the separability of the wave equation. Nevertheless, the Carter operator is known to commute with the D'Alembertian only in the case of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-01 Elena Giorgi

We determine hidden conformal symmetries behind the evolution equations of black hole perturbations in a vector-tensor theory of gravity. Such hidden symmetries are valid everywhere in the exterior region of a spherically symmetric,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-04 Bill Atkins , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We study the Cauchy problem for the Maxwell equations in the exterior region of Kerr black hole spacetimes. The equations are formulated for components of the Maxwell field relative to the algebraically special frame of Kerr, with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Gabriele Benomio , Rita Teixeira da Costa

We demonstrate the separability of the massive vector (Proca) field equation in general Kerr-NUT-(A)dS black hole spacetimes in any number of dimensions, filling a long-standing gap in the literature. The obtained separated equations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-13 Valeri P. Frolov , Pavel Krtouš , David Kubizňák , Jorge E. Santos
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