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A novel and highly efficient computational framework for reconstructing binary-type images suitable for models of various complexity seen in diverse biomedical applications is developed and validated. Efficiency in computational speed and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Paul R. Arbic , Vladislav Bukshtynov

In this letter, we propose an autoencoder (AE) for designing Grassmannian constellations in noncoherent (NC) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. To guarantee the properties of Grassmannian constellations, the proposed AE…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Xiaotian Fu , Didier Le Ruyet

In this paper, we propose a geometric shaping (GS) strategy to design 8, 16, 32 and 64-ary modulation formats for the optical fibre channel impaired by both additive white Gaussian (AWGN) and phase noise. The constellations were optimised…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Hubert Dzieciol , Gabriele Liga , Eric Sillekens , Polina Bayvel , Domaniç Lavery

In this paper, we present a general framework of designing geometrically shaped constellations for short-packet visible light communications with a peak- and an average-intensity constraints. By leveraging tools from large deviation theory,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Jia-Ning Guo , Ru-Han Chen , Jian Zhang , Longguang Li , Xu Yang , Jing Zhou

Constellation shaping is reviewed and revised for a WDM unrepeated system with high spectral efficiency. It is shown that for a constellation size-constrained system, previous optimization techniques can be highly sub-optimal, and a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-06 Metodi P. Yankov

We introduce a learning-based approach to optimize a joint constellation for a multi-user MIMO broadcast channel ($T$ Tx antennas, $K$ users, each with $R$ Rx antennas), with perfect channel knowledge. The aim of the optimizer (MAX-MIN) is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Maxime Vaillant , Alix Jeannerot , Jean-Marie Gorce

This paper proposes a novel deep learning-based error correction coding scheme for AWGN channels under the constraint of one-bit quantization in the receivers. Specifically, it is first shown that the optimum error correction code that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Eren Balevi , Jeffrey G. Andrews

In this paper, the problem of designing a linear precoder for Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems in conjunction with Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) is addressed. First, a novel and efficient methodology to evaluate the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-03-10 Thomas Ketseoglou , Ender Ayanoglu

We present an autoencoder that leverages learned representations to better measure similarities in data space. By combining a variational autoencoder with a generative adversarial network we can use learned feature representations in the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-02-12 Anders Boesen Lindbo Larsen , Søren Kaae Sønderby , Hugo Larochelle , Ole Winther

Coded modulation (CM) is the combination of forward error correction (FEC) and multilevel constellations. Coherent optical communication systems result in a four-dimensional (4D) signal space, which naturally leads to 4D-CM transceivers. A…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Alex Alvarado , Erik Agrell

An online shaping technique for high performance communication over Gaussian channels with Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI) and receiver Analog to Digital Converter (ADC) noise is presented. The technique uses online transmitter precoding…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Or Levi , Dan Raphaeli

Multidimensional Voronoi constellations (VCs) are shown to be more power-efficient than quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) formats given the same uncoded bit error rate, and also have higher achievable information rates. However, a coded…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-08-02 S. Li , A. Mirani , M. Karlsson , E. Agrell

With the recent advances in machine learning for quantum chemistry, it is now possible to predict the chemical properties of compounds and to generate novel molecules. Existing generative models mostly use a string- or graph-based…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-10-14 Vitali Nesterov , Mario Wieser , Volker Roth

The Viterbi & Viterbi (V&V) algorithm is well understood for QPSK and 16-QAM, but modifications are required for higher-order modulation formats. We present an approach to extend the standard V&V algorithm for higher-order modulation…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Andrej Rode , Wintana Araya Gebrehiwot , Shrinivas Chimmalgi , Laurent Schmalen

Probabilistic shaping is a pragmatic approach to improve the performance of coherent optical fiber communication systems. In the nonlinear regime, the advantages offered by probabilistic shaping might increase thanks to the opportunity to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Stella Civelli , Enrico Forestieri , Marco Secondini

Due to their high computational complexity, deep neural networks are still limited to powerful processing units. To promote a reduced model complexity by dint of low-bit fixed-point quantization, we propose a gradient-based optimization…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-18 Lukas Enderich , Fabian Timm , Lars Rosenbaum , Wolfram Burgard

Signal shaping is vital to approach Shannon's capacity, yet it is challenging to implement at very high speeds. For example, probabilistic shaping often requires arithmetic coding to realize the target distribution. Geometric shaping…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-24 Bin Chen , Wei Ling , Yunus Can Gültekin , Yi Lei , Chigo Okonkwo , Alex Alvarado

The Golden Code is a full-rate full-diversity space-time code, which achieves maximum coding gain for Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems with two transmit and two receive antennas. Since four information symbols taken from an…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-08-17 Boyu Li , Ender Ayanoglu

We introduce a novel approach to improve unsupervised hashing. Specifically, we propose a very efficient embedding method: Gaussian Mixture Model embedding (Gemb). The proposed method, using Gaussian Mixture Model, embeds feature vector…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-05 Tuan Hoang , Thanh-Toan Do , Dang-Khoa Le Tan , Ngai-Man Cheung

Large-scale optimization problems are prevalent in several fields, including engineering, finance, and logistics. However, most optimization problems cannot be efficiently encoded onto a physical system because the existing quantum samplers…