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Over a decade ago, it was shown that every edge unfolding of the Platonic solids was without self-overlap, yielding a valid net. We consider this property for regular polytopes in arbitrary dimensions, notably the simplex, cube, and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-11-03 Satyan L. Devadoss , Matthew Harvey

We provide an algorithm for unfolding the surface of any orthogonal polyhedron that falls into a particular shape class we call Manhattan Towers, to a nonoverlapping planar orthogonal polygon. The algorithm cuts along edges of a 4x5x1…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Mirela Damian , Robin Flatland , Joseph O'Rourke

The notion of a spiral unfolding of a convex polyhedron, resulting by flattening a special type of Hamiltonian cut-path, is explored. The Platonic and Archimedian solids all have nonoverlapping spiral unfoldings, although among generic…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-10-20 Joseph O'Rourke

A quasigeodesic is a curve on the surface of a convex polyhedron that has $\le \pi$ surface to each side at every point. In contrast, a geodesic has exactly $\pi$ to each side and so can never pass through a vertex, whereas quasigeodesics…

We present structures comprised of identical convex polyhedra which are interlocked geometrically. These sets cannot be disassembled by removing individual polyhedra by translations and/or rotations. The shapes that permit interlocking…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-05 A. J. Kanel-Belov , A. V. Dyskin , Y. Estrin , E. Pasternak , I. A. Ivanov-Pogodaev

Starting with the unsolved "D\"urer's problem" of edge-unfolding a convex polyhedron to a net, we specialize and generalize (a) the types of cuts permitted, and (b) the polyhedra shapes, to highlight both advances established and which…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-08-21 Joseph O'Rourke

We give a simple proof of the following result: There exists a non-convex polyhedron whose surface is isometric to the surface of a cube of smaller volume.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Pak

We study the problem of whether rectangular polyominoes with holes are cube-foldable, that is, whether they can be folded into a cube, if creases are only allowed along grid lines. It is known that holes of sufficient size guarantee that…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Florian Lehner , Benjamin Shirley

Just how many different connected shapes result from slicing a cube along some of its edges and unfolding it into the plane? In this article we answer this question by viewing the cube both as a surface and as a graph of vertices and edges.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Richard Goldstone , Robert Suzzi Valli

We show that the hypercube has a face-unfolding that tiles space, and that unfolding has an edge-unfolding that tiles the plane. So the hypercube is a "dimension-descending tiler." We also show that the hypercube cross unfolding made famous…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-12-09 Giovanna Diaz , Joseph O'Rourke

This paper presents an additional class of regular polyhedra--envelope polyhedra--made of regular polygons, where the arrangement of polygons (creating a single surface) around each vertex is identical; but dihedral angles between faces…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-16 J. Richard Gott

We pose and answer several questions concerning the number of ways to fold a polygon to a polytope, and how many polytopes can be obtained from one polygon; and the analogous questions for unfolding polytopes to polygons. Our answers are,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , Anna Lubiw , Joseph O'Rourke

When can a polyomino piece of paper be folded into a unit cube? Prior work studied tree-like polyominoes, but polyominoes with holes remain an intriguing open problem. We present sufficient conditions for a polyomino with one or several…

In this paper we study polycubes: orthogonal polyhedra with axis-aligned quadrilateral faces. We present a complete characterization of polycubes of any genus based on their dual structure: a collection of oriented loops which run in each…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Maxim Snoep , Bettina Speckmann , Kevin Verbeek

An orthotube consists of orthogonal boxes (e.g., unit cubes) glued face-to-face to form a path. In 1998, Biedl et al. showed that every orthotube has a grid unfolding: a cutting along edges of the boxes so that the surface unfolds into a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Erik D. Demaine , Kritkorn Karntikoon

A pseudo-edge graph of a convex polyhedron K is a 3-connected embedded graph in K whose vertices coincide with those of K, whose edges are distance minimizing geodesics, and whose faces are convex. We construct a convex polyhedron K in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Nicholas Barvinok , Mohammad Ghomi

This note shows that the hope expressed in [ADL+07]--that the new algorithm for edge-unfolding any polyhedral band without overlap might lead to an algorithm for unfolding any prismatoid without overlap--cannot be realized. A prismatoid is…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-10-04 Joseph O'Rourke

We define a new class of orthogonal polyhedra, called orthogrids, that can be unfolded without overlap with constant refinement of the gridded surface.

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-10-18 Mirela Damian , Erik Demaine , Robin Flatland

We extend the notion of a source unfolding of a convex polyhedron P to be based on a closed polygonal curve Q in a particular class rather than based on a point. The class requires that Q "lives on a cone" to both sides; it includes simple,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2012-05-07 Jin-ichi Itoh , Joseph O'Rourke , Costin Vilcu

We prove that, for any two polyhedral manifolds $\mathcal P, \mathcal Q$, there is a polyhedral manifold $\mathcal I$ such that $\mathcal P, \mathcal I$ share a common unfolding and $\mathcal I,\mathcal Q$ share a common unfolding. In other…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Lily Chung , Erik D. Demaine , Jenny Diomidova , Tonan Kamata , Jayson Lynch , Ryuhei Uehara , Hanyu Alice Zhang