English
Related papers

Related papers: The Cardy Formula from Goldstone Bosons

200 papers

In $D$ dimensional de Sitter space, a scalar field has an infinite tower of special tachyonic mass values at which enhanced shift symmetries appear. After modding out by these shift symmetries, these fields correspond to the unitary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-07 Kara Farnsworth , Kurt Hinterbichler , Samanta Saha

Two-dimensional (2d) field theories invariant under the Bondi-Metzner-Sachs algebra, or 2d BMSFTs in short, are putative holographic duals of Einstein gravity in 3d asymptotically flat spacetimes. When defined on a torus, these field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-04 Arjun Bagchi , Saikat Mondal , Sanchari Pal , Max Riegler

The simplest possible noncommutative harmonic oscillator in two dimensions is used to quantize the free closed bosonic string in two flat dimensions. The partition function is not deformed by the introduction of noncommutativity, if we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Agapitos Hatzinikitas , Ioannis Smyrnakis

We review various aspects of two dimensional conformal field theories paying close attention to the algebraic structures that intervene. We provide a compact description regarding the appearance of a chiral algebra as the symmetry algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-29 Joaquin Liniado

In second-order scalar-tensor theories we study how the Vainshtein mechanism works in a spherically symmetric background with a matter source. In the presence of the field coupling $F(\phi)=e^{-2Q\phi}$ with the Ricci scalar $R$ we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Antonio De Felice , Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa

We construct field theories in $2+1$ dimensions with multiple conformal symmetries acting on only one of the spatial directions. These can be considered a conformal extension to "subsystem scale invariances", borrowing the language often…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-05 Andreas Karch , Amir Raz

We intend to clarify the interplay between boundary terms and conformal transformations in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. We first consider the action for pure gravity in five dimensions and show that, on compactifing a la Kaluza-Klein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Casadio , A. Gruppuso

We derive the Cardy--Verlinde entropy formula for the field theory that lives on the boundary of an asymptotically de Sitter space with a black hole. The boundary theory which is not conformal has a monotonic $C$--function defined by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Edi Halyo

We prove a Goldstone Theorem in thermal relativistic quantum field theory, which relates spontaneous symmetry breaking to the rate of space-like decay of the two-point function. The critical rate of fall-off coincides with that of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Christian D. Jaekel , Walter F. Wreszinski

Spontaneous scale invariance breaking and the associated Goldstone boson, the dilaton, is investigated in renormalizable, unitary, interacting non-supersymmetric scalar field theories in $4-\varepsilon$ dimensions. At leading order it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-25 Daniel Nogradi , Balint Ozsvath

Chiral lagrangians describing the interactions of Goldstone bosons in a theory possessing spontaneous symmetry breaking are effective, non-renormalizable field theories in four dimensions. Yet, in a momentum expansion one is able to extract…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Espriu , J. Matias

Two dimensional field theories with Bondi-Metzner-Sachs symmetry have been proposed as duals to asymptotically flat spacetimes in three dimensions. These field theories are naturally defined on null surfaces and hence are conformal cousins…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-28 Arjun Bagchi , Sudipta Dutta , Kedar S. Kolekar , Punit Sharma

It has been shown that, by adding an extra free field that decouples from the dynamics, one can construct actions for interacting 2n-form fields with self-dual field strengths in 4n+2 dimensions. In this paper we analyze canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Ashoke Sen

Non-Riemannian gravitational theories suggest alternative avenues to understand properties of quantum gravity and provide a concrete setting to study condensed matter systems with non-relativistic symmetry. Derivation of an action principle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-14 A. D. Gallegos , U. Gürsoy , S. Verma , N. Zinnato

Two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) defined on non-orientable Riemann surfaces obey consistency Cardy conditions analogous to those in the orientable case. We revisit those conditions for irrational theories with central charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-19 Ioannis Tsiares

It has been recently shown for a wide range of black hole solutions in 4 and 5 dimensions that it is useful to reorganize the conventional thermodynamics on the inner and outer horizons in terms of left- and right-moving variables. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-28 Kiril Hristov , Riccardo Giordana Pozzi

We consider a model with a small explicit breaking of a global symmetry, as suggested by gravitational arguments. Our model has one scalar field transforming under a non-anomalous U(1) symmetry, and coupled lo matter and to gauge bosons.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Eduard Masso , Francesc Rota , Gabriel Zsembinszki

We describe the connection between spontaneously-broken higher symmetries and soft theorems for scattering amplitudes of their associated Nambu-Goldstone bosons. Our main result is a new sub-leading double soft pion theorem in theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-24 Jonah Berean-Dutcher , Maria Derda , Julio Parra-Martinez

We evaluate the topologically twisted index of a general four-dimensional $\mathcal{N} = 1$ gauge theory in the "high-temperature" limit. The index is the partition function for $\mathcal{N} = 1$ theories on $S^2 \times T^2$, with a partial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-24 Seyed Morteza Hosseini , Anton Nedelin , Alberto Zaffaroni

In this work, we study two-dimensional Galilean field theories with global translations and anisotropic scaling symmetries. We show that such theories have enhanced local symmetries, generated by the infinite dimensional spin-l Galilean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-08 Bin Chen , Peng-Xiang Hao , Zhe-fei Yu