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In an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate quenched to the unitary regime, we predict the sequential formation of a significant fraction of condensed pairs and triples. At short-distances, we demonstrate the two-body and Efimovian character of…

We obtain second and higher order corrections to the shift of the Bose-Einstein critical temperature due to finite-size effects. The confinement is that of a harmonic trap with general anisotropy. Numerical work shows the high accuracy of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-28 José M. B. Noronha

The condensate number distribution during the transition of a dilute, weakly interacting gas of N=200 bosonic atoms into a Bose-Einstein condensate is modeled within number conserving master equation theory of Bose-Einstein condensation.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-27 Alexej Schelle

In this paper, we explore the nature of three-dimensional Bose gases at large positive scattering lengths via resummation of dominating processes involving a minimum number of virtual atoms. We focus on the energetics of the nearly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-15 Dmitry Borzov , Mohammad S. Mashayekhi , Shizhong Zhang , Jun-Liang Song , Fei Zhou

We investigate the temperature-dependent effective size of a trapped interacting atomic Bose gas within a mean field theory approximation. The sudden shrinking of the average length, as observed in an earlier experiment by Wang {\it et al.}…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Wenxian Zhang , Z. Xu , L. You

Bose-Einstein condensation is a unique phase transition in that it is not driven by inter-particle interactions, but can theoretically occur in an ideal gas, purely as a consequence of quantum statistics. This chapter addresses the question…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-16 Robert P. Smith

We formulate a linear Schrodinger equation with the temperature-dependent potential for the one-particle density matrix and obtain the condensation temperature of the Bose-Einstein condensate from a bound-state condition for the Schrodinger…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Subodha Mishra , Peter Pfeifer

We show that a suitable choice of boundary conditions for the Laplacian allows for the appearance of an an arbitrary number of condensates, described by arbitrary harmonic functions, in the thermodynamic limit of an ideal Bose gas.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-02 Michiel De Wilde , Robert Seiringer

For a non-interacting Bose gas on a lattice we compute the shift of the critical temperature for condensation when random-bond and onsite disorder are present. We evidence that the shift depends on the space dimensionality D and the filling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-25 L. Dell'Anna , S. Fantoni , P. Sodano , A. Trombettoni

Analytical expressions are given for the static structure factor S(k) and the pair correlation function g(r) for uniform ideal Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac gases for all temperatures. In the vicinity of Bose Einstein condensation (BEC)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-30 J. Bosse , K. N. Pathak , G. S. Singh

We study the quantum phase transition from the superfluid to the Mott insulator state in two and three dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with optical lattices using Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian within the Generalized…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-09 M. Bendacha , Abdelaali Boudjemâa

We study the properties of an atomic Bose--Einstein condensate produced in an optical-box potential, using high-resolution Bragg spectroscopy. For a range of box sizes, up to $70~\mu$m, we directly observe Heisenberg-limited momentum…

We have studied the effects of Lorentz-violation in the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of an ideal boson gas, by assessing both the nonrelativistic and ultrarelativistic limits. Our model describes a massive complex scalar field coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-17 Rodolfo Casana , Kleber A. T. da Silva

We discuss thermal and dynamical properties of Bose condensates confined by an external potential. First we analyze the Bose-Einstein transition temperature for an ideal Bose gas in a generic power-law potential and d-dimensional space.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Luca Salasnich

Bose condensation of interacting bosons in a two-dimensional random potential is studied. The Gross-Pitaevskii equation is solved to determine the spatially-varying order parameter and the localization length as a function of the disorder,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri E. Nikonov , Atac Imamoglu

We investigate systems of interacting bosonic particles confined within slab-like boxes of size L^2 x Z with Z<<L, at their three-dimensional (3D) BEC transition temperature T_c, and below T_c where they experience a quasi-2D…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-01 Francesco Delfino , Ettore Vicari

Bose-Einstein condensation in a Bose gas is studied analytically, in any positive dimensionality ($d>0$) for identical bosons with any energy-momentum positive-exponent ($s>0$) plus an energy gap $\Delta$ between the ground state energy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-21 J. G. Martínez-Herrera , J. García-Nila , M. A. Solís

By measuring the density fluctuations in a highly elongated weakly interacting Bose gas, we observe and quantify the transition from the ideal gas to a quasi-condensate regime throughout the dimensional crossover from a purely 1D to an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-16 Julien Armijo , Thibaut Jacqmin , Karen Kheruntsyan , Isabelle Bouchoule

This paper considers the issue of Bose-Einstein condensation in a weakly interacting Bose gas with a fixed total number of particles. We use an old current algebra formulation of non-relativistic many body systems due to Dashen and Sharp to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei E. Ruckenstein

For an ideal Bose-gas within a multi-slab periodic structure, we discuss the effect of the spatial distribution of the gas on its Bose-Einstein condensation critical temperature $T_c$, as well as on the origin of its dimensional crossover…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-23 O. A. Rodríguez , M. A. Solís