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The nature of a phase transition is inherently connected to the changes in the crystalline symmtry, which is typically probed by elastic or inelastic scattering with neutrons, electrons or photons. When such a phase transition is stimulated…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-09 Daniele Fausti , Oleg V. Misochko , Paul H. M. van Loosdrecht

Hitherto, the discrete identification of quantum spin liquid phase, holy grail of condensed matter physics, remains a challenging task experimentally. However, the precursor of quantum spin liquid state may reflect in the spin dynamics even…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-13 Birender Singh , Deepu Kumar , Vivek Kumar , Michael Vogl , Sabine Wurmehl , Saicharan Aswartham , Bernd Büchner , Pradeep Kumar

We study URu$_{2-x}$Fe$_x$Si$_2$, in which two types of staggered phases compete at low temperature as the iron concentration $x$ is varied: the nonmagnetic "hidden order" (HO) phase below the critical concentration $x_c$, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-30 H. -H. Kung , S. Ran , N. Kanchanavatee , V. Krapivin , A. Lee , J. A. Mydosh , K. Haule , M. B. Maple , G. Blumberg

Luttinger semimetals represent materials with strong spin-orbit coupling, harbouring doubly-degenerate quadratic band touchings at the Brillouin zone center. In the presence of Coulomb interactions, such a system exhibits a non-Fermi liquid…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-24 Ipsita Mandal , Hermann Freire

Emphasizing the contribution of Professor Roger A Cowley, FRS to the Theory of Raman Scattering from crystals, the development of the Theory of Raman cattering since 1928 has been briefly discussed. Some experimental studies of Strontium…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Jyoti Dhar Sharma

Raman scattering is emerging as a surprising probe of electron topology in quantum materials. It has been used recently to detect and characterize a topological phase transition that accompanies the magnetic transition in Nd$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-13 Predrag Nikolić

Polarized Raman spectra of the calcium vanadium oxide bronze beta-Ca0.33V2O5 are measured in the temperature range between 300 K and 20 K. The charge ordering phase transition at about 150 K is characterized by the appearance of the new…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. V. Popovic , M. J. Konstantinovic , V. V. Moshchalkov , M. Isobe , Y. Ueda

We explain recent experimental observations on effective charge of edge states tunneling through a quantum point contact in the weak backscattering regime. We focus on the behavior of the excess noise and on the effective tunneling charge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-31 Dario Ferraro , Alessandro Braggio , Nicodemo Magnoli , Maura Sassetti

Critical neutron scattering measurements have been performed on CsCo$_{0.83}$Mg$_{0.17}$Br$_3$, a dilute stacked triangular lattice (STL) Ising antiferromagnet (AF). A two component lineshape associated with the critical fluctuations…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. van Duijn , B. D. Gaulin , M. A. Lumsden , W. J. L. Buyers

We investigate the spin-induced polarization in the multiferroic compound Ba2CuGe2O7 using variarional and finite temperature mean field approaches. The compound is described by a spin-3/2 Heisenberg model extended with easy plane…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-21 Judit Romhanyi , Miklos Lajko , Karlo Penc

We report inelastic light scattering studies on Ca(Fe0.97Co0.03)2As2 in a wide spectral range of 120-5200 cm-1 from 5K to 300K, covering the tetragonal to orthorhombic structural transition as well as magnetic transition at Tsm ~ 160K. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-07-11 Pradeep Kumar , D. V. S. Muthu , L. Harnagea , S. Wurmehl , B. Büchner , A. K. Sood

The strong coupling between spin, lattice and electronic degrees of freedom in magnetic materials can produce interesting phenomena, including multiferroic and magnetodielectric (MD) behavior, and exotic coupled excitations, such as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-08 A. Sethi , J. E. Slimak , T. Kolodiazhnyi , S. L. Cooper

Pb(Mg$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$)O$_{3}$ is one of the simplest representatives of the class of lead relaxors and often serves as a model system for more complicated compounds. In this paper we analyse both polarized and depolarized Raman scattering…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Oleksiy Svitelskiy , Jean Toulouse , Z. -G. Ye

The temperature effect on the Raman scattering efficiency is investigated in $\varepsilon$-GaSe and $\gamma$-InSe crystals. We found that varying the temperature over a broad range from 5 K to 350 K permits to achieve both the resonant…

By inelastic neutron scattering, we have analyzed the magnetic correlations in the paramagnetic metallic region of the series Ca(2-x)Sr(x)RuO(4), 0.2<=x<=0.62. We find different contributions that correspond to 2D ferromagnetic fluctuations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-09 P. Steffens , O. Friedt , Y. Sidis , P. Link , J. Kulda , K. Schmalzl , S. Nakatsuji , M. Braden

Recent experiments on inelastic light scattering in a number of insulating cuprates [1] revealed a new excitation appearing in the case of crossed polarizations just below the optical absorption threshold. This observation suggests that…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 D. V. Khveshchenko , P. B. Wiegmann

We reported two-magnon Raman scattering from La_{1.9}Sr_{0.1}CuO_4, which has a suppressed Tc=12 K, as the temperature is lowered below 37 K and an ordered spin phase is formed. The two-magnon Raman intensity increases with decreasing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-15 Y. Lin , J. Sichelschmidt , J. E. Eldridge , T. Wahlbrink , S. -W. Cheong

Using first-principles calculations and group-theory based models, we study the stabilization of ferrielectricity (FiE) in CuInP$_2$Se$_6$. We find that the FiE ground state is stabilized by a large anharmonic coupling between the polar…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-08 Nikhil Sivadas , Peter Doak , P. Ganesh

Raman spectra from silicon nanostructures, recorded using excitation laser power density of 1.0 kW/cm^2, is employed here to reveal the dominance of thermal effects at temperatures higher than the room temperature. Room temperature Raman…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-25 Rajesh Kumar , Vivek Kumar , A. K. Shukla

The total electronic Raman scattering spectrum, including the nonresonant, mixed and resonant components, is determined for the charge-density-wave (CDW) phase of the spinless Falicov-Kimball model at half filling within dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-13 O. P. Matveev , A. M. Shvaika , J. K. Freericks
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