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We consider the Itzykson-Zuber-Eynard-Mehta two-matrix model and prove that the partition function is an isomonodromic tau function in a sense that generalizes Jimbo-Miwa-Ueno's. In order to achieve the generalization we need to define a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Bertola , O. Marchal

This paper is a contribution to the study of the relations between special functions, Lie algebras and rigged Hilbert spaces. The discrete indices and continuous variables of special functions are in correspondence with the representations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 E. Celeghini , M. Gadella , M. A. del Olmo

Kostant's partition function counts the number of distinct ways to express a weight of a classical Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ as a sum of positive roots of $\mathfrak{g}$. We refer to each of these expressions as decompositions of a weight.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-17 Pamela E. Harris , Margaret Rahmoeller , Lisa Schneider

The fundamentals of Statistical Mechanics require a fresh definition in the context of the developments in Classical Mechanics of integrable and chaotic systems. This is done with the introduction of Micro Partitions ; a union of disjoint…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ajay Patwardhan

It is shown that the canonical problem of classical statistical thermodynamics, the computation of the partition function, is in the case of +/-J Ising spin glasses a particular instance of certain simple sums known as quadratically signed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel A. Lidar

The number of parts in the partitions (resp. distinct partitions) of $n$ with parts from a set were considered. Its generating functions were obtained. Consequently, we derive several recurrence identities for the following functions: the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-29 A. David Christopher

We prove an identity about partitions involving new combinatorial coefficients. The proof given is using a generating function. As an application we obtain the explicit expression of two shifted symmetric functions, related with Jack…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Lassalle

Let $\Pi_n$ denote the set of all set partitions of $\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$. We consider two subsets of $\Pi_n$, one connected to rook theory and one associated with symmetric functions in noncommuting variables. Let $\cE_n\sbe\Pi_n$ be the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-18 Mahir Bilen Can , Bruce E. Sagan

We find new bilinear relations for the partition functions of U(N)_k x U(N+M)_{-k} ABJ theory with two parameter mass deformation (m_1,m_2), which generalize the q-Toda-like equation found previously for m_1=m_2. By combining the bilinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-09 Tomoki Nosaka

A multivariable version of the strong maximal function is introduced and a sharp distributional estimate for this operator in the spirit of the Jessen, Marcinkiewicz, and Zygmund theorem is obtained. Conditions that characterize the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-10 Loukas Grafakos , Liguang Liu , Carlos Perez , Rodolfo H. Torres

We solve a functional equation connected to the algebraic characterization of generalized information functions. To prove the symmetry of the solution, we study a related system of functional equations, which involves two homographies.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-03-05 Daniel Bennequin , Juan Pablo Vigneaux

In this paper, we extend Rohrlich's Theorem on the integral of logarithms of meromorphic functions to compute the inner product between such functions and polynomials in the $j$-function. We then show that the generating function for these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Kathrin Bringmann , Ben Kane

In this note, we take another look at some arithmetic identities of N.J. Fine associated with divisor functions. We connect these functions with indefinite quadratic forms using a result due to Andrews. As a consequence, arithmetic theorems…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Alexander E. Patkowski

We present exactly solvable modifications of the two-matrix Zinn-Justin-Zuber model and write it as a tau function. The grand partition function of these matrix integrals is written as the fermion expectation value. The perturbation theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-04 E. N. Antonov , A. Yu. Orlov

A triangular partition is a partition whose Ferrers diagram can be separated from its complement (as a subset of $\mathbb{N}^2$) by a straight line. Having their origins in combinatorial number theory and computer vision, triangular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Sergi Elizalde , Alejandro B. Galván

We study "partition Eisenstein series", extensions of the Eisenstein series $G_{2k}(\tau),$ defined by $$\lambda=(1^{m_1}, 2^{m_2},\dots, k^{m_k}) \vdash k \ \ \ \ \ \longmapsto \ \ \ \ \ G_{\lambda}(\tau):= G_2(\tau)^{m_1}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Michael Griffin , Ken Ono , Ajit Singh

We compare and contrast three different methods for the construction of the differential relations satisfied by the fundamental Abelian functions associated with an algebraic curve. We realize these Abelian functions as logarithmic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-27 J. C. Eilbeck , V. Z. Enolski , J. Gibbons

We offer some partition functions related to ternary quadratic forms, and note on their upper bounds and related properties. We offer these results as an application of a simple method related to conjugate Bailey pairs presented in a prior…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Alexander E. Patkowski

The spt-function spt($n$) was introduced by Andrews as the weighted counting of partitions of $n$ with respect to the number of occurrences of the smallest part. In this survey, we summarize recent developments in the study of spt($n$),…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-17 William Y. C. Chen

We study the weighted partition function for lozenge tilings, with weights given by multivariate rational functions originally defined by Morales, Pak and Panova (2019) in the context of the factorial Schur functions. We prove that this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-10 Igor Pak , Fedor Petrov