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Large-scale Internet of Things (IoT) networks enable intelligent services such as smart cities and autonomous driving, but often face resource constraints. Collecting heterogeneous sensory data, especially in small-scale datasets, is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Haihui Xie , Wenkun Wen , Shuwu Chen , Zhaogang Shu , Minghua Xia

This paper illustrates the design and implementation of a smart home automation system for the conservation of energy and user control with the help of environmental sensors and Raspberry Pi 5. It monitors real-time conditions like motion,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Amaan Ahmed , Mohammed Mahir Rahman , Shahzad Memon , Tauseef Ahmed

Internet of things (IoT) has significantly altered the traditional lifestyle to a highly technologically advanced society. Some of the significant transformations that have been achieved through IoT are smart homes, smart transportation,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Feisal Masmali , Shah J. Miah , Nasimul Noman

To address the critical need for secure IoT networks, this study presents a scalable and lightweight curriculum learning framework enhanced with Explainable AI (XAI) techniques, including LIME, to ensure transparency and adaptability. The…

The use of deep learning (DL) on Internet of Things (IoT) and mobile devices offers numerous advantages over cloud-based processing. However, such devices face substantial energy constraints to prolong battery-life, or may even operate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Josh Millar , Hamed Haddadi , Anil Madhavapeddy

The Internet of Things (IoT) is emerging as the next big wave of digital presence for billions of devices on the Internet. Smart Cities are practical manifestation of IoT, with the goal of efficient, reliable and safe delivery of city…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-10 Yogesh Simmhan , Pushkara Ravindra , Shilpa Chaturvedi , Malati Hegde , Rashmi Ballamajalu

The Age of Information (AoI) is an end-to-end metric frequently used to understand how "fresh" the information about a remote system is. In this paper, we present an experimental study of the relationship between AoI and the energy spent by…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-10 Federico Cristofani , Valerio Luconi , Alessio Vecchio

Despite the growing emphasis on intelligent buildings as a cornerstone of sustainable urban development, significant energy inefficiencies persist due to suboptimal design, material choices, and user behavior. The applicability of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-22 Yuhan Dai , Mingtong Chen , Zhengbao Yang

Recently, tremendous interest has been devoted to develop data fusion strategies for energy efficiency in buildings, where various kinds of information can be processed. However, applying the appropriate data fusion strategy to design an…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Yassine Himeur , Abdullah Alsalemi , Ayman Al-Kababji , Faycal Bensaali , Abbes Amira

The Internet of Things (IoT) can support the evolution towards a digital and green future. However, the introduction of the technology clearly has in itself a direct adverse ecological impact. This paper assesses this impact at both the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-03 Jona Cappelle , Liesbet Van der Perre , Emma Fitzgerald , Simon Ravyts , Weronika Gajda , Valentijn De Smedt , Bert Cox , Gilles Callebaut

The sector of information and communication technology (ICT) can contribute to the fulfillment of the Paris agreement and the sustainable development goals (SDGs) through the introduction of sustainability strategies. For environmental…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Stefan Roth , Aydin Sezgin

Modern societies can be understood as the intersection of four interdependent systems: (1) the natural environment of geography, climate and weather; (2) the built environment of cities, engineered systems, and physical infrastructure; (3)…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-05-08 Michael Dunaway , Robin Murphy , Nalini Venkatasubramanian , Leysia Palen , Daniel Lopresti

Internet of Things (IoT) devices are rapidly expanding in many areas, including deep mines, space, industrial environments, and health monitoring systems. Most of the sensors and actuators are battery-powered, and these batteries have a…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Satyajaswanth Badri , Mukesh Saini , Neeraj Goel

With the growing demand for massive internet of things (IoT), new IoT technology, namely ambient IoT (A-IoT), has been studied in the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). A-IoT devices are batteryless and consume ultra-low power,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-28 Zhikun Wu , Kazuk Takeda , Piyush Gupta , Ruiming Zheng , Luanxia Yang , Chengjin Zhang , Zhifei Fan , Hao Xu , Kiran Mukkavilli , Tingfang Ji

Education today is becoming completely associated with the Information Technology on the content delivery, communication and collaboration. The need for servers, storage and software are highly demanding in the universities, colleges and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-05-14 Ramkumar Lakshminarayanan , Binod Kumar , M. Raju

This study provides a framework that incorporates the Internet of Things (IoT) technology into maize farming activities in Central Uganda as a solution to various challenges including climate change, sub-optimal resource use and low crop…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-01-23 Nomugisha Godwin , Dr Mwebaze Johnson

The large increase in the number of Internet of Things (IoT) devices have revolutionised the way data is processed, which added to the current trend from cloud to edge computing has resulted in the need for efficient and reliable data…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Jose-Carlos Gamazo-Real , Raul Torres Fernandez , Adrian Murillo Armas

We propose a novel reliability model for composing energy service requests. The proposed model is based on consumers' behavior and history of energy requests. The reliability model ensures the maximum incentives to providers. Incentives are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-01-21 Amani Abusafia , Athman Bouguettaya

Oceans, covering 70% of Earth's surface, arelargely unexplored, with about 95% remaining a mystery.Underwater wireless communication is pivotal in various domains,such as real-time aquatic data collection, marine surveillance,disaster…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Mehran Tarif , Babak Nouri Moghadam

Low-cost miniaturised sensors offer significant advantage to monitor the environment in real-time and accurately. The area of air quality monitoring has attracted much attention in recent years because of the increasing impacts on the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-12 Thomas Johnson , Kieran Woodward
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