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We introduce a novel type of approximation spaces for functions with values in a nonlinear manifold. The discrete functions are constructed by piecewise polynomial interpolation in a Euclidean embedding space, and then projecting pointwise…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Philipp Grohs , Hanne Hardering , Oliver Sander , Markus Sprecher

We introduce sparse random projection, an important dimension-reduction tool from machine learning, for the estimation of discrete-choice models with high-dimensional choice sets. Initially, high-dimensional data are compressed into a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-04-21 Khai X. Chiong , Matthew Shum

This paper deals with the solving of variational inequality problem where the constrained set is given as the intersection of a number of fixed-point sets. To this end, we present an extrapolated sequential constraint method. At each…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Mootta Prangprakhon , Nimit Nimana

In this article we present a modified S-iteration process that we combine with inertial extrapolation to find a common solution to the split monotone inclusion problem and the fixed point problem in real Hilbert space.Our goal is to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-11 Shamshad Husain , Uqba Rafat

We give sufficient conditions under which the convergence of finite difference approximations in the space variable of possibly degenerate second order parabolic and elliptic equations can be accelerated to any given order of convergence by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-05-21 I. Gyongy , N. Krylov

In this work, we consider a class of convex optimization problems in a real Hilbert space that can be solved by performing a single projection, i.e., by projecting an infeasible point onto the feasible set. Our results improve those…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Hoa T. Bui , Regina S. Burachik , Evgeni A. Nurminski , Matthew K. Tam

In this paper, we propose high-order numerical methods for the Riesz space fractional advection-dispersion equations (RSFADE) on a {f}inite domain. The RSFADE is obtained from the standard advection-dispersion equation by replacing the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Libo Feng , Pinghui Zhuang , Fawang Liu , Ian Turner , Jing Li

For the Poisson equation posed in a domain containing a large number of polygonal perforations, we propose a low-dimensional coarse approximation space based on a coarse polygonal partitioning of the domain. Similarly to other multiscale…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Miranda Boutilier , Konstantin Brenner , Victorita Dolean

The paper presents results on piecewise polynomial approximations of tensor product type in Sobolev-Slobodecki spaces by various interpolation and projection techniques, on error estimates for quadrature rules and projection operators based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Lutz Angermann , Christian Henke

Many applications using large datasets require efficient methods for minimizing a proximable convex function subject to satisfying a set of linear constraints within a specified tolerance. For this task, we present a proximal projection…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Howard Heaton

Reduced-order modeling is an efficient approach for solving parameterized discrete partial differential equations when the solution is needed at many parameter values. An offline step approximates the solution space and an online step…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Howard C. Elman , Virginia Forstall

We develop a general framework for numerically solving differential equations while preserving invariants. As in standard projection methods, we project an arbitrary base integrator onto an invariant-preserving manifold, however, our method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Benjamin Kwanen Tapley

We consider the robust multi-dimensional scaling (RMDS) problem in this paper. The goal is to localize point locations from pairwise distances that may be corrupted by outliers. Inspired by classic MDS theories, and nonconvex works for the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-01-07 Tong Deng , Tianming Wang

This paper surveys an important class of methods that combine iterative projection methods and variational regularization methods for large-scale inverse problems. Iterative methods such as Krylov subspace methods are invaluable in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Julianne Chung , Silvia Gazzola

For uncertainty propagation of highly complex and/or nonlinear problems, one must resort to sample-based non-intrusive approaches [1]. In such cases, minimizing the number of function evaluations required to evaluate the response surface is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-04 Anindya Bhaduri , Lori Graham-Brady

The approximate solution of large-scale algebraic Riccati equations is considered. We are interested in approximate solutions which yield a Riccati residual matrix of a particular small rank. It is assumed that such approximate solutions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-24 Christian Bertram , Heike Faßbender

We consider algebraic iterative reconstruction methods with applications in image reconstruction. In particular, we are concerned with methods based on an unmatched projector/backprojector pair; i.e., the backprojector is not the exact…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Yiqiu Dong , Per Christian Hansen , Michiel E. Hochstenbach , Nicolai Andre Brogaard Riis

The differential Riccati equation appears in different fields of applied mathematics like control and system theory. Recently Galerkin methods based on Krylov subspaces were developed for the autonomous differential Riccati equation. These…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Maximilian Behr , Peter Benner , Jan Heiland

In this paper we present a new iterative projection method for finding the closest point in the intersection of convex sets to any arbitrary point in a Hilbert space. This method, termed AAMR for averaged alternating modified reflections,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Francisco J. Aragón Artacho , Rubén Campoy

In this work, we propose a novel formulation for the solution of partial differential equations using finite element methods on unfitted meshes. The proposed formulation relies on the discrete extension operator proposed in the aggregated…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-15 Santiago Badia , Eric Neiva , Francesc Verdugo
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