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The seminal Lee-Yang theorem states that for any graph the zeros of the partition function of the ferromagnetic Ising model lie on the unit circle in $\mathbb C$. In fact the union of the zeros of all graphs is dense on the unit circle. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Han Peters , Guus Regts

We revisit the somewhat less studied problem of Yang-Lee zeros of the Ising antiferromagnet. For this purpose, we study two models, the nearest-neighbor model on a square lattice, and the more tractable mean-field model corresponding to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-23 Muhammad Sedik , Junaid Majeed Bhat , Abhishek Dhar , B Sriram Shastry

We analyze the partition function of the Ising model on graphs of two different types: complete graphs, wherein all nodes are mutually linked and annealed scale-free networks for which the degree distribution decays as $P(k)\sim…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-23 M. Krasnytska , B. Berche , Yu. Holovatch , R. Kenna

We present both analytic and numerical results on the position of the partition function zeros on the complex magnetic field plane of the $q=2$ (Ising) and $q=3$ states Potts model defined on $\phi^3 $ Feynman diagrams (thin random graphs).…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Luiz C. de Albuquerque , D. Dalmazi

In a classical work of the 1950's, Lee and Yang proved that the zeros of the partition functions of a ferromagnetic Ising models always lie on the unit circle. Distribution of these zeros is physically important as it controls phase…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-09-24 Pavel Bleher , Mikhail Lyubich , Roland Roeder

The distribution of Yang-Lee zeros in the ferromagnetic Ising model in both two and three dimensions is studied on the complex field plane directly in the thermodynamic limit via the tensor network methods. The partition function is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-28 Artur Garcia-Saez , Tzu-Chieh Wei

We study the computational complexity of approximating the partition function of the ferromagnetic Ising model with the external field parameter $\lambda$ on the unit circle in the complex plane. Complex-valued parameters for the Ising…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Pjotr Buys , Andreas Galanis , Viresh Patel , Guus Regts

We consider the zeros of the partition function of the Ising model with ferromagnetic pair interactions and complex external field. Under the assumption that the graph with strictly positive interactions is connected, we vary the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-08 Qi Hou , Jianping Jiang , Charles M. Newman

We present a general, rigorous theory of partition function zeros for lattice spin models depending on one complex parameter. First, we formulate a set of natural assumptions which are verified for a large class of spin models in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Biskup , Christian Borgs , Jennifer T. Chayes , Logan J. Kleinwaks , Roman Kotecky

We study the distribution of the complex temperature zeros for the partition function of the Ising model on a Sierpinski gasket using an exact recursive relation. Although the zeros arrange on a curve pinching the real axis at T=0 in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Burioni , D. Cassi , L. Donetti

Let $Z_n(z,t)$ denote the partition function of the $q$-state Potts Model on the rooted binary Cayley tree of depth~$n$. Here, $z = {\rm e}^{-h/T}$ and $t = {\rm e}^{-J/T}$ with $h$ denoting an externally applied magnetic field, $T$ the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Diyath Pannipitiya , Roland Roeder

Qualitative and quantitative information about critical phenomena is provided by the distribution of zeros of the partition function in the complex plane. We apply this idea to Ising models on non-periodic systems based on substitution. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Simon , Michael Baake , Uwe Grimm

The density of zeros of the partition function of the Ising model on a class of treelike lattices is studied. An exact closed-form expression for the pertinent critical exponents is derived by using a couple of recursion relations which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 Milan Knezevic , Suncica Elezovic-Hadzic

The Yang-Lee, Fisher and Potts zeros of the one-dimensional Q-state Potts model are studied using the theory of dynamical systems. An exact recurrence relation for the partition function is derived. It is shown that zeros of the partition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. G. Ghulghazaryan , N. S. Ananikian

The Lee-Yang circle theorem revolutionized our understanding of phase transitions in ferromagnetic systems by showing that the complex zeros of partition functions lie on the unit circle, with criticality arising as these zeros approach the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-03-14 Chaoming Song

We present a detailed study of the nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic Ising model on a Cayley tree. In the limit of zero field, the system displays glassy behavior below a crossover temperature, $T_g$, that scales inversely with the logarithm…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Melin , J. C. Angles d'Auriac , P. Chandra , B. Doucot

The study of zeros of partition functions, initiated by Yang and Lee, provides an important qualitative and quantitative tool in the study of critical phenomena. This has frequently been used for periodic as well as hierarchical lattices.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Baake , U. Grimm , C. Pisani

The densities of Yang-Lee zeros for the Ising ferromagnet on the $L\times L$ square lattice are evaluated from the exact grand partition functions ($L=3\sim16$). The properties of the density of Yang-Lee zeros are discussed as a function of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Seung-Yeon Kim

The distribution of the zeros of the partition function in the complex temperature plane (Fisher zeros) of the two-dimensional Q-state Potts model is studied for non-integer Q. On $L\times L$ self-dual lattices studied ($L\le8$), no Fisher…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Seung-Yeon Kim , Richard J. Creswick , Chi-Ning Chen , Chin-Kun Hu

The scaling behaviour of the edge of the Lee--Yang zeroes in the four dimensional Ising model is analyzed. This model is believed to belong to the same universality class as the $\phi^4_4$ model which plays a central role in relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-19 R. Kenna , C. B. Lang
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