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Related papers: Molding Wetting by Laser-Induced Nanostructures

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Formation of nanoscale laser-induced periodic surface structures on thin metal films (of the size of the optical penetration depth) is a yet unexplored area that is expected to open new routes for laser patterning and a wealth of exciting…

The interplay between laser parameters and liquid environments dictates the outcome of femtosecond laser-induced nanoparticle modification. We present a study of gold and iron oxide nanoparticles in water and a water-acetone mixture,…

Laser nitriding represents a versatile approach for tailoring the surface properties of metals. Up to now, its effect on the superconducting response of niobium nitrides remains largely unexplored. In this work, the nitriding process of…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-20 J. Frechilla , A. Frechilla , G. F. de la Fuente , A. Larrea , L. A. Angurel , E. Martínez

We show how the deposition of laser energy induces propulsion and strong deformation of an absorbing liquid body. Combining high speed with stroboscopic imaging, we observe that a millimeter-sized dyed water drop hit by a millijoule…

The relation between the contact angle of a liquid drop and the morphological parameters of self-affine solid surfaces have been investigated. We show experimentally that the wetting property of a solid surface crucially depends on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-06-16 S. Sarkar , S. Patra , N. Gayathri , S. Banerjee

In the frame of the development of thin crystalline silicon solar cell technologies, surface nanopatterning of silicon is gaining importance. Its impact on the material quality is, however, not yet fully controlled.We investigate here the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-29 Islam Abdo , Christos Trompoukis , Loic Tous , Valerie Depauw , Rafik Guindi , Ivan Gordon , Ounsi El Daif

Technologies that require surface wetting or evaporative cooling require the ability to efficiently spread fluids across large areas, as increased wetted surface area increases evaporative flux. However, the intrinsic surfacial and bulk…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-25 Lara Tomholt , Forrest Meggers , Reza Moini

Experimental methods allow the shape and chemical composition of solid surfaces to be controlled at a mesoscopic level. Exposing such structured substrates to a gas close to coexistence with its liquid can produce quite distinct adsorption…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Rascon , A. O. Parry

In this research, wettability control by area fraction of laser ablated surface of copper is presented. The functional surfaces with full wettability control from highly hydrophilic to super-hydrophobic were created on copper by nanosecond…

Wettability is the affinity of a liquid for a solid surface. For energetic reasons, macroscopic drops of liquid are nearly spherical away from interfaces with solids, and any local deformations due to molecular-scale surface interactions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-27 Ronaldo Giro , Peter W. Bryant , Michael Engel , Rodrigo F. Neumann , Mathias Steiner

The surface properties of a substrate are among the most important parameters in the printing technology of functional materials, determining not only the printing resolution but also the stability of the printed features. This paper…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-03-26 Aleksander Matavž , Vid Bobnar , Barbara Malič

The degradation of the hemi-wicking property of superhydrophilic high-energy surfaces due to contaminant adsorption from the ambient atmosphere is well documented. This degradation compromises the performance of such surfaces, thus…

We have demonstrated the fabrication and characterization of 2D liquid-based multimode optical waveguide structures over a Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) material-based chip. Fabrication of two separate microstructures, one with a width of 14…

Optics · Physics 2023-01-27 Sanyogita , Amar Ghar , P. K. Panigrahi

Liquid adsorption in nanoporous materials induces their deformation due to strong capillary forces. The linear relationship between the liquid pressure and the solid strain (pore-load modulus) provides an experimental technique to determine…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-31 J. Puibasset

Osseointegration is one of the key conditions for long term successful dental implantation. To this end, titanium alloys undergo plethora of surface treatments able to sustain osteogenic differentiation. For these surface treatments,…

Nanoscale thermally assisted hydrodynamic melt perturbations induced by ultrafast laser energy deposition in noble-metal films produce irreversible nanoscale translative mass redistributions and results in formation of radially-symmetric…

The formation and properties of laser-induced periodic surface structures (LIPSS) were investigated on carbon fibers under irradiation of fs-laser pulses characterized by a pulse duration $\tau$ = 300 fs and a laser wavelength $\lambda$ =…

Understanding how water wets graphene is critical for predicting and controlling its behaviour in nanofluidic, sensing, and energy applications. A key measure of wetting is the contact angle made by a liquid droplet against the surface, yet…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-04 Darren Wayne Lim , Xavier R. Advincula , William C. Witt , Angelos Michaelides , Fabian L. Thiemann , Christoph Schran

It is well known that, at a macroscopic level, the boundary condition for a viscous fluid at a solid wall is one of "no-slip". The liquid velocity field vanishes at a fixed solid boundary. In this paper, we consider the special case of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Jean-Louis Barrat , Lydéric Bocquet

We investigate the wetting properties of the simplest element of an array of random fibers: two rigid fibers crossing with an inclination angle and in contact with a droplet of a perfectly wetting liquid. We show experimentally that the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-19 Alban Sauret , Alison D. Bick , Camille Duprat , Howard A. Stone