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Advancements in fabrication methods have shaped new computing device technologies. Among these methods, depositing electrical contacts to the channel material is fundamental to device characterization. Novel layered and two-dimensional (2D)…

Mechanical stability of Ag and Cu printed and evaporated metallization lines on polymer substrates is investigated by means of monotonic tensile and cyclic bending tests. It is shown that lines which demonstrate good performance during…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-10 Oleksandr Glushko , Andreas Klug , Emil J. W. List-Kratochvil , Megan J. Cordill

Integrating experimental data into simulations is crucial for predicting material behaviour, especially in fracture mechanics. Digital Image Correlation (DIC) provides precise displacement measurements, essential for evaluating strain…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Abdalrhaman Koko , T. James Marrow

The profile of suspended silicon nitride thin films patterned with one-dimensional subwavelength grating structures is investigated using Atomic Force Microscopy. We first show that the results of the profilometry can be used as input to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-18 Ali Akbar Darki , Alexios Parthenopoulos , Jens Vinge Nygaard , Aurélien Dantan

In a uniform layer consisting of a mixture of granular material and liquid, it is known that desiccation cracks exhibit various anisotropic patterns that depend on the nature of the shaking that the layer experienced before drying. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-26 So Kitsunezaki , Akihiro Nishimoto , Tsuyoshi Mizuguchi , Yousuke Matsuo , Akio Nakahara

Using high-speed photography coupled with optical interference, we experimentally study the air entrapment during a liquid drop impacting a solid substrate. We observe the formation of a compressed air film before the liquid touches the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-02-01 Yuan Liu , Peng Tan , Lei Xu

We investigate the initiation of cracks in vertically freestanding water-saturated colloidal pillars constructed using a direct-write technique. Paradoxically, the cracks form during drying at the free end, far from the substrate, where the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-04 Justin Beroz , Alvin T. L. Tan , Ken Kamrin , A. John Hart

The widespread use of sodium aluminosilicate glass in many engineering applications due to its mechanical and optical properties (transparency, dielectric, etc.), has become common in recent years. However, glass, a brittle material, has…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-10 Benedict Egboiyi , Trisha Sain

Soft materials including elastomers and gels are pervasive in biological systems and technological applications. Whereas it is known that intrinsic fracture energies of soft materials are relatively low, how the intrinsic fracture energy…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 Teng Zhang , Shaoting Lin , Hyunwoo Yuk , Xuanhe Zhao

Robotic packaging using wrapping paper poses significant challenges due to the material's complex deformation properties. The packaging process itself involves multiple steps, primarily categorized as folding the paper or creating creases.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Hiroki Hanai , Takuya Kiyokawa , Weiwei Wan , Kensuke Harada

Manufacturing electronic devices by printing techniques with low temperature sintering of nano-size material particles can revolutionize the electronics industry in coming years. The impact of this change to the industry can be significant…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-13 Z. Radivojevic , K. Andersson , K. Hashizume , M. Heino , M. Mantysalo , P. Mansikkamaki , Y. Matsuba , N. Terada

Delamination of thin films from the supportive substrates is critical issues in thin film industry and technology. The emergent two-dimensional materials, atomic layered materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides are highly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Thuc Hue Ly , Seok Joon Yun , Quoc Huy Thi , Jiong Zhao

Numerically simulating deformations in thin elastic sheets is a challenging problem in computational mechanics due to destabilizing compressive stresses that result in wrinkling. Determining the location, structure, and evolution of…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-26 Michael Taylor , Benny Davidovitch , Zhanlong Qiu , Katia Bertoldi

Digital image correlation (DIC) has become one of the most popular methods for deformation characterization in experimental mechanics. DIC is based on optical images taken during experimentation and post-test image processing. Its…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-27 Ravi Venkata Surya Sai Mogilisetti , Partha Pratim Das , Rassel Raihan , Shiyao Lin

The governing mechanistic behaviour of Directed Energy Deposition Additive Manufacturing (DED-AM) is revealed by a combined in situ and operando synchrotron X-ray imaging and diffraction study of a nickel-base superalloy, IN718. Using a…

Fatigue failure of crystalline materials is a difficult problem in science and engineering, and recent results have shown that fatigue crack growth can occur in intermittent jumps which have fat-tailed distributions. As fatigue crack…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-15 Anniina Kinnunen , Ivan V. Lomakin , Tero Mäkinen , Kim Widell , Juha Koivisto , Mikko J. Alava

Computer animation in conjunction with 3D printing has the potential to positively impact traditional stop-motion animation. As 3D printing every frame of a computer animation is prohibitively slow and expensive, 3D printed stop-motion can…

Graphics · Computer Science 2019-07-25 Rinat Abdrashitov , Alec Jacobson , Karan Singh

The residual stress plays a vital role in determination of the device performance that uses thin films coating and thus the accurate determination of stress and its optimization with process parameters is an ongoing research work for many…

We present novel numerical simulations investigating the bag breakup of liquid droplets. We first examine the viscous effect on drop deformation before the onset of bag breakup, comparing with theory and experiment. Next, a bag film forms…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-26 Kaitao Tang , Thomas Adcock , Wouter Mostert

We present an experimental investigation of drying suspensions of both hard and soft nanolatex spheres. The crack formation is examined as a function of the proportion of hard and soft deformable particles, leading to tunable elastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-26 L. Pauchard , B. Abou , K. Sekimoto