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Related papers: Quantum tunneling devices incorporating two-dimens…

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2D magnets have emerged as a class of materials highly promising for studies of quantum phenomena and applications in ultra-compact spintronics. Current research aims at design of 2D magnets with particular functional properties. A…

We theoretically investigate tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) devices, which are probing the spin-momentum coupled nature of surface states of the three-dimensional topological insulator Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3}$. Theoretical calculations are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-29 Matthias Götte , Tomi Paananen , Günter Reiss , Thomas Dahm

The coexistence and competition of superconductivity and magnetism can lead to a variety of rich physics and technological applications. Recent discovery of atomic-layer superconductors and self-assembly of magnetic molecules on solid…

2D topological insulators promise novel approaches towards electronic, spintronic, and quantum device applications. This is owing to unique features of their electronic band structure, in which bulk-boundary correspondences enforces the…

Two dimensional (2D) crystal heterostructures are shown to possess a unique opportunity for novel THz nonlinear devices. In contrast to the oxide tunneling barrier, the uniformity of 2D insulators in the thickness control provides an ideal…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-12 B. D. Kong , C. Zeng , D. K. Gaskill , K. L. Wang , K. W. Kim

Ferroelectric and two-dimensional materials are both heavily investigated classes of electronic materials. This is unsurprising since they both have superlative fundamental properties and high-value applications in computing, sensing etc.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-05-10 Chloe Leblanc , Seunguk Song , Deep Jariwala

Integrating 2D materials into circuit quantum electrodynamics (c-QED) devices is an emerging filed in recent years. This integration not only facilitates the exploration of potential applications in quantum information processing but also…

Two-dimensional superconductivity has become a major frontier in condensed matter physics. It holds the key to the mechanism of high-temperature superconductors and offers an exceptional arena to stabilize emergent quantum states enabled by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-16 Qiang-Jun Cheng , Xu-Cun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue , Can-Li Song

The miniaturization of electronic devices has led to the prominence, in technological applications, of ultra-thin films with a thickness ranging from a few tens of nanometers to just about 1-2 nanometers. While these materials are still…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-29 Alessio Zaccone

Semiconductor spin qubits have gained increasing attention as a possible platform to host a fault-tolerant quantum computer. First demonstrations of spin qubit arrays have been shown in a wide variety of semiconductor materials. The highest…

A well known semiconductor Cd3As2 has reentered the spotlight due to its unique electronic structure and quantum transport phenomena as a topological Dirac semimetal. For elucidating and controlling its topological quantum state,…

Theoretical treatments of tunneling in electronic devices are often based on one-dimensional (1D) approximations. Here we show that for many nanoscale devices, such as widely studied semiconductor gate-defined quantum dots, 1D…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-07 Mark Friesen , M. Y. Simmons , M. A. Eriksson

CrI3, which belongs to a rare category of two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic semiconductors, is of great interest for spintronic device applications. Unlike CrCl3 whose magnetism presents a 2D-Heisenberg behavior, CrI3 exhibits a larger van…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-14 G. T. Lin , X. Luo , F. C. Chen , J. Yan , J. J. Gao , Y. Sun , W. Tong , P. Tong , W. J. Lu , Z. G. Sheng , W. H. Song , X. B. Zhu , Y. P. Sun

Memristors are resistive elements retaining information of their past dynamics. They have garnered substantial interest due to their potential for representing a paradigm change in electronics, information processing and unconventional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-17 J. Salmilehto , F. Deppe , M. Di Ventra , M. Sanz , E. Solano

Recently, there is an increasing renewed interest in 2D magnetism such as Van der Waals magnets. The physics of 2D magnetism and ultra-thin magnetic films has a long history. This chapter is a review devoted to some fundamental theoretical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-30 Hung T. Diep

This paper is written as a brief introduction for beginning graduate students. The picture of electron waves moving in a cristalline potential and interacting weakly with each other and with cristalline vibrations suffices to explain the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. -M. S. Tremblay , C. Bourbonnais , D. Senechal

Two-dimensional (2D) crystalline semiconductors hold promise for next-generation electronic devices due to its atomical thickness and consequent properties. Despite years of search, literature-reported 2D semiconductors commonly suffered…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-15 Chenmu Zhang , Yuanyue Liu

Current condensed matter research is centered on advanced materials and their distinctive features. The interest in Quantum materials (QMs) continues to increase without any decrease due to their novel phenomenon and potential as platforms…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-30 Rajat Kumar Goyal

Semiconducting two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are considered a key materials class to scale microelectronics to the ultimate atomic level. The robust quantum properties in TMDs also enable new device concepts…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-11 Joshua A. Robinson , Bruno Schuler

Two-dimensional topological materials (TMs) have a variety of properties that make them attractive for applications including spintronics and quantum computation. However, there are only a few such experimentally known materials. To help…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-08 Kamal Choudhary , Kevin F. Garrity , Jie Jiang , Ruth Pachter , Francesca Tavazza