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Cosmological hydrodynamic simulations have demonstrated that shock waves could be produced in the intergalactic medium by supersonic flow motions during the course of hierarchical clustering of the large-scale-structure in the Universe.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-13 Hyesung Kang

Since core-collapse supernova simulations still struggle to produce robust neutrino-driven explosions in 3D, it has been proposed that asphericities caused by convection in the progenitor might facilitate shock revival by boosting the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-22 B. Müller , H. -Th. Janka

We study gravitational-wave emission by turbulent flows in accretion disks around spinning black holes or neutron stars. We aim to understand how turbulence can stochastically excite black hole quasinormal ringing and contribute to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-13 Chen Yuan , Vitor Cardoso , Francisco Duque , Ziri Younsi

We investigate the dynamical structure of advective accretion flow around stationary as well as rotating black holes. For a suitable choice of input parameters, such as, accretion rate ($\dot {\cal M}$) and angular momentum ($\lambda$),…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Santabrata Das , Sandip K. Chakrabarti , Soumen Mondal

Core-collapse supernovae span a wide range of energies, from much less than to much greater than the binding energy of the progenitor star. As a result, the shock wave generated from a supernova explosion can have a wide range of Mach…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-07 Stephen Ro , Eric R. Coughlin , Eliot Quataert

We study properties of gravitational waves based on the three-dimensional simulations, which demonstrate the neutrino-driven explosions aided by the standing accretion shock instability (SASI). Pushed by evidence supporting slow rotation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-01-15 Kei Kotake , Wakana Iwakami , Naofumi Ohnishi , Shoichi Yamada

A mechanism of formation of gravitational waves in the Universe is considered for a nonspherical collapse of matter. Nonspherical collapse results are presented for a uniform spheroid of dust and a finite-entropy spheroid. Numerical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-07 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , S. G. Moiseenko

We study the dynamical evolution of perturbations in the gravitational field of a collapsing fluid star. Specifically, we consider the initial value problem for a massless scalar field in a spacetime similar to the Oppenheimer-Snyder…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Stanislav V. Babak , Kostas Glampedakis

We derive estimates for the characteristics of gravitational radiation from stellar collapse, using recent models of the core-collapse of Chandrasekhar mass white dwarfs (accretion induced collapse), core-collapse supernovae and collapsars,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Chris L. Fryer , Daniel E. Holz , Scott A. Hughes

We analyze the impact of thermal conduction on the appearance of a shock-heated gas shell which is produced when a spherically symmetric outburst of a supermassive black hole inflates bubbles of relativistic plasma at the center of a galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-02 Xiaping Tang , Eugene Churazov

Gravitational waves emitted from core-collapse supernova explosions are critical observables for extracting information about the dynamics and properties of both the progenitor and the post-bounce~evolution of the system. They are prime…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-28 Marco Cusinato , Martin Obergaulinger , Miguel-Ángel Aloy

We simulate the early stages of the evolution of turbulent, virialized, high-mass protostellar cores, with primary attention to how cores fragment, and whether they form a small or large number of protostars. Our simulations use the Orion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark R. Krumholz , Richard I. Klein , Christopher F. McKee

Many core-collapse supernova progenitors show indications of enhanced pre-supernova (SN) mass loss and outbursts, some of which could be powered by wave energy transport within the progenitor star. Depending on the star's structure,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-01 Samantha Wu , Jim Fuller

Gravitational wave emission from the gravitational collapse of massive stars has been studied for more than three decades. Current state of the art numerical investigations of collapse include those that use progenitors with realistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-19 Kimberly C. B. New

In this paper we show that perturbations of the accretion flow within the central engines of active galctic nuclei (AGN) are likely to form shock waves in the accreting plasma. Such shocks, which may be either collisional or collisionless,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Sivron , D. Caditz , S. Tsuruta

Magnetic field amplification is an integral part of the process of particle acceleration at non-relativistic shocks. It is necessary to reach the maximum energies required by observations, especially in supernova remnants, thought to be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-29 Antonio Capanema , Pasquale Blasi , Emanuele Sobacchi

Our current understanding of the physical processes of star formation is reviewed, with emphasis on processes occurring in molecular clouds like those observed nearby. The dense cores of these clouds are predicted to undergo gravitational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Richard B. Larson

1D stellar evolution calculations produce uncertain predictions for quantities like the age, core mass, core compactness, and nucleo-synthetic yields; a key source of uncertainty is the modeling of interfaces between regions that are…

Star formation can be triggered by compression from shock waves. In this study, we investigated the interaction of hydrodynamic shocks with Bonnor-Ebert spheres using 3D hydrodynamical simulations with self-gravity. Our simulations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-13 Shinichi. W. Kinoshita , Fumitaka Nakamura , Benjamin Wu

Evolved cool stars of various masses are major cosmic engines, delivering substantial mechanical and radiative feedback to the interstellar medium through strong stellar winds and supernova ejecta. These stars play a pivotal role in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-02 Andrea Chiavassa , Kateryna Kravchenko , Jared A. Goldberg