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Selective coherence control and electrically mediated exchange coupling of single electron spin between triplet and singlet states using numerically derived optimal control of proton pulses is demonstrated. We obtained spatial confinement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-18 Vesna Berec

Understanding energy dissipation and transport in nanoscale structures is of great importance for the design of energy-efficient circuits and energy-conversion systems. This is also a rich domain for fundamental discoveries at the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-23 Eric Pop

We investigate the properties of electronic states and optical transitions in hexagonal GaAs quantum dots within AlGaAs nanowires. Such dots are particularly interesting due to their high degree of symmetry. A streamlined postsymmetrization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-18 Guro K. Svendsen , Johannes Skaar , Helge Weman , Marc-André Dupertuis

We report experiments on aluminum nanowires in ultra-high vacuum at room temperature that reveal a periodic spectrum of exceptionally stable structures. Two "magic" series of stable structures are observed: At low conductance, the formation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-11 A. I. Mares , D. F. Urban , J. Bürki , H. Grabert , C. A. Stafford , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

Two-dimensional second-order topological insulators are characterized by the presence of topologically protected zero-energy bound states localized at the corners of a flake. In this paper we theoretically study the occurrence and features…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-30 Joseph Poata , Fabio Taddei , Michele Governale

Freestanding semiconductor nanowires have opened up new possibilities for semiconductor devices, enabling geometries, material combinations and strain states which were not previously possible. Along these lines, spontaneous bending in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-07-28 Spencer W. McDermott , Ryan B. Lewis

The $s_{i}={1/2}$ nearest neighbor antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model is considered for spins sitting on the vertices of clusters with the connectivity of fullerene molecules and a number of sites $n$ ranging from 24 to 32. Using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 N. P. Konstantinidis

Quantum Hall bilayer phase diagram with respect to interlayer distance bears a remarkable similarity with phase diagrams of strongly correlated systems as a function of doping, with magnetic ordering on the one end and Fermi-liquid-like…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-08 M. V. Milovanovic , E. Dobardzic , Z. Papic

The search for exotic new topological states of matter in widely accessible materials, for which the manufacturing process is mastered, is one of the major challenges of the current topological physics. Here we predict higher order…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Sergey S. Krishtopenko

We demonstrate the spatial confinement of electronic excitations in a solid state system, within novel artificial structures that can be designed having arbitrary dimensionality and shape. The excitations under study are exciton-polaritons…

Dynamics of zeroth order quantum coherences and preparation of the pseudopure states in homonuclear systems of dipolar coupling spins is closely examined. It has been shown an extreme important role of the non-diagonal part of zeroth order…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory B. Furman

We developed a novel method for obtaining the distribution of trapped carriers over their degree of localization in organic transistors, based on the fine analysis of electron spin resonance spectra at low enough temperatures where all…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-11 Hiroyuki Matsui , Andrei S. Mishchenko , Tatsuo Hasegawa

We use parametrized linear combination of atomic orbitals calculations to determine the stability, optimum geometry and electronic properties of nanometer-sized capped graphitic cones, called ``nano-horns''. Different nano-horn morphologies…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Savas Berber , Young-Kyun Kwon , David Tomanek

The many-body wave-function of an interacting one-dimensional electron system is probed, focusing on the low-density, strong interaction regime. The properties of the wave-function are determined using tunneling between two long, clean,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Steinberg , O. M. Auslaender , A. Yacoby , J. Qian , G. A. Fiete , Y. Tserkovnyak , B. I. Halperin , K. W. Baldwin , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We study a system in which electrons in a two-dimensional electron gas are confined by a nonhomogeneous nuclear spin polarization. The system consists of a heterostructure that has non-zero nuclei spins. We show that in this system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Pershin

The electronic structure of CdSe/CdS core/shell seeded nanorods of experimentally relevant size is studied using a combination of molecular dynamics and semiempirical pseudopotential techniques, with the aim to address the transition from…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 Hagai Eshet , Michael Grunwald , Eran Rabani

Few-electron eigenstates confined in coupled concentric double quantum rings are studied by the exact diagonalization technique. We show that the magnetic field suppresses the tunnel coupling between the rings localizing the single-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Szafran , F. M. Peeters

The electronic properties of hydrogenated, spherical, Si/Ge and Ge/Si core-shell nanocrystals with a diameter ranging from 1.8 to 4.0 nm are studied within Density Functional Theory. Effects induced by quantum confinement and strain on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-23 Ivan Marri , Stefano Ossicini , Michele Amato , Simone Grillo , Olivia Pulci

Theoretically, the helical edge states of two-dimensional topological insulators are protected from coherent backscattering due to nonmagnetic disorder provided electron interactions are not too strong. Experimentally, the edges typically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-08 A. V. Bubis , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky , A. G. Nasibulin , E. S. Tikhonov

High-frequency pulse electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and electron nuclear double resonance (ENDOR) were used to clarify the electronic structure of the color centers with an optically induced high-temperature spin-3/2 alignment in…

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