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We describe mirror symmetry in N=2 superconformal field theories in terms of a dynamical topology changing process of the principal fiber bundle associated with a topological membrane. We show that the topological symmetries of Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Cooper , I. I. Kogan , R. J. Szabo

We study the fate of discrete gauge groups and discrete charges of gravitational theories under twisted circle compactification. We then apply our results to six-dimensional F-theory vacua with discrete gauge symmetries and relate them to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-25 David Jaramillo Duque , Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Thorsten Schimannek

The generalisation of the rigid special geometry of the vector multiplet quantum moduli space to the case of supergravity is discussed through the notion of a dynamical Calabi--Yau threefold. Duality symmetries of this manifold are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Ceresole , M. Billo' , R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara , P. Fre' , T. Regge , P. Soriani , A. Van Proeyen

We study a class of non-geometric string vacua realized as completely soluble superconformal field theory (SCFT). These models are defined as `interpolating orbifolds' of $K3 \times S^1$ by the mirror transformation acting on the $K3$ fiber…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shinsuke Kawai , Yuji Sugawara

In this work we compare different descriptions of the space of vacua of certain three dimensional N=4 superconformal field theories, compactified on a circle and mass-deformed to N=2 in a canonical way. The original N=4 theories are known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-03 Davide Gaiotto , Peter Koroteev

Given a smooth log Calabi--Yau pair $(X,D)$, we use the intrinsic mirror symmetry construction to define the mirror proper Landau--Ginzburg potential and show that it is a generating function of two-point relative Gromov--Witten invariants…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Fenglong You

We construct a wide class of non-geometric compactifications of type II superstring theories preserving N=1 space-time supersymmetry in four dimensions, starting from Calabi-Yau compactifications at Gepner points. Particular examples of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-23 Dan Israel

In mirror symmetry, symplectic Landau-Ginzburg models are mirror to a large class of examples, in particular to Fano varieties and hypersurfaces of many Calabi-Yau and Fano varieties. When studying their Fukaya categories on the A-model in…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Haniya Azam , Catherine Cannizzo , Heather Lee , Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu

We propose and give strong evidence for a duality relating Type II theories on Calabi-Yau spaces and heterotic strings on $K3 \times T^2$, both of which have $N=2$ spacetime supersymmetry. Entries in the dictionary relating the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 S. Ferrara , J. A. Harvey , A. Strominger , C. Vafa

We study aspects of Heterotic/F-theory duality for compactifications with Abelian discrete gauge symmetries. We consider F-theory compactifications on genus-one fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds with n-sections, associated with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Mirjam Cvetic , Antonella Grassi , Maximilian Poretschkin

Landau-Ginzburg mirror symmetry studies isomorphisms between A- and B-models, which are graded Frobenius algebras that are constructed using a weighted homogeneous polynomial $W$ and a related group of symmetries $G$ of $W$. It is known…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Nathan Cordner

In this paper, we apply the idea of T-duality to projective spaces. From a connection on a line bundle on $\mathbb P^n$, a Lagrangian in the mirror Landau-Ginzburg model is constructed. Under this correspondence, the full strong exceptional…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-29 Bohan Fang

We carefully analyze the conditions for an abelian gauged linear sigma-model to exhibit nontrivial IR behavior described by a nonsingular superconformal field theory determining a superstring vacuum. This is done without reference to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-02 Paul S. Aspinwall , M. Ronen Plesser

Formulating gauge theories for gauge groups admitting a continuous center can require to include charged scalars to define a gauge-coupling function. We show that the gauge-fields in the center can be dualized into form-fields of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-16 Thomas W. Grimm , Diego Regalado

In this note we summarize a few of the many recent developments in two-dimensional quantum field theories. We begin with a review of the current state of quantum sheaf cohomology, a heterotic analogue of quantum cohomology. We then turn to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 E. Sharpe

We formulate a constructive theory of noncommutative Landau-Ginzburg models mirror to symplectic manifolds based on Lagrangian Floer theory. The construction comes with a natural functor from the Fukaya category to the category of matrix…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Cheol-Hyun Cho , Hansol Hong , Siu-Cheong Lau

We analyze three dimensional gauge theories with $Sp$ gauge group. We find that in some regime the theory should be described in terms of a dual theory, very much in the spirit of Seiberg duality in four dimensions. This duality does not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Andreas Karch

By applying mirror symmetry to D-branes in a Calabi-Yau geometry we shed light on a $G_2$ flop in M-theory relevant for large $N$ dualities in ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories. Furthermore, we derive superpotential for M-theory on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mina Aganagic , Cumrun Vafa

Mirror symmetry for higher genus curves is usually formulated and studied in terms of Landau-Ginzburg models; however the critical locus of the superpotential is arguably of greater intrinsic relevance to mirror symmetry than the whole…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Denis Auroux , Alexander I. Efimov , Ludmil Katzarkov

We show that there is an extra dimension to the mirror duality discovered in the early nineties by Greene-Plesser and Berglund-H\"ubsch. Their duality matches cohomology classes of two Calabi--Yau orbifolds. When both orbifolds are equipped…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Alessandro Chiodo , Elana Kalashnikov