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Potentiometric electronic tongues (ETs) leveraging trends in miniaturization and internet of things (IoT) bear promise for facile mobile chemical analysis of complex multicomponent liquids, such as beverages. In this work, hand-crafted…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-15 Gianmarco Gabrieli , Michal Muszynski , Patrick W. Ruch

In this paper we discuss the use of sensors incorporated in mobile devices as possible mobile laboratories at the service of teaching experimental sciences. Mobile devices, smartphones, tablets, laptops, microbit cards, are a resource for…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-01-17 Martin Monteiro , Cecilia Stari , Cecilia Cabeza , Arturo C. Marti

An electrochemical potentiostat interface for mobile devices has been designed and implemented. The interface consists of a potentiostat module, a microcontroller module, and a Bluetooth module. The potentiostat module performs…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-09-30 Henry Fu , Henry Chow , Michael Lew , Shruti Menon , Craig Scratchley , M. Ash Parameswaran

This paper presents the concept of AI-supported Mini-Labs, combining smartphone-based experiments with multimodal large language models (MLLMs). Smartphones, with their integrated sensors and computational power, function as versatile…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-08-25 Jochen Kuhn , David J. Rakestraw , Stefan Küchemann , Patrik Vogt

Speech generation and enhancement based on articulatory movements facilitate communication when the scope of verbal communication is absent, e.g., in patients who have lost the ability to speak. Although various techniques have been…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-11-29 Li-Chin Chen , Po-Hsun Chen , Richard Tzong-Han Tsai , Yu Tsao

Everyday devices like light bulbs and kitchen appliances are now embedded with so many features and automated behaviors that they have become complicated to actually use. While such "smart" capabilities can better support users' goals, the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Evan King , Haoxiang Yu , Sahil Vartak , Jenna Jacob , Sangsu Lee , Christine Julien

A novel portable fluorometer combining the attributes of a smartphone with an easy fit, simple and compact sample chamber fabricated using 3D printing has been developed for pH measurements of environmental water in the field. The results…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-11 Md. Arafat Hossain , John Canning , Sandra Ast , Peter J. Rutledge , Teh Li Yen , Abbas Jamalipour

Respiratory auscultation is crucial for early detection of pediatric pneumonia, a condition that can quickly worsen without timely intervention. In areas with limited physician access, effective auscultation is challenging. We present a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Seung Gyu Jeong , Sung Woo Nam , Seong Kwan Jung , Seong-Eun Kim

An original method and a device for obtaining fingerprints of liquids are proposed. According to this method, a fingerprint is a dynamic parameter - an oscillogram of the electrical impedance of a quartz sensor on which a drop of the…

This article describes the development of a platform designed to visualize the 3D motion of the tongue using ultrasound image sequences. An overview of the system design is given and promising results are presented. Compared to the analysis…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-20 Kele Xu , Yin Yang , Aurore Jaumard-Hakoun , Clemence Leboullenger , Gerard Dreyfus , Pierre Roussel , Maureen Stone , Bruce Denby

A key barrier to making phonetic studies scalable and replicable is the need to rely on subjective, manual annotation. To help meet this challenge, a machine learning algorithm was developed for automatic measurement of a widely used…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-03-08 Yossi Adi , Joseph Keshet , Emily Cibelli , Erin Gustafson , Cynthia Clopper , Matthew Goldrick

Interactions with electronic devices are changing in our daily lives. The day-to-day development brings curiosity to recent technology and challenges its use. The gadgets are becoming cumbersome, and their usage frustrates a segment of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Tauheed Khan Mohd , Ahmad Y Javaid

Earables (ear wearables) is rapidly emerging as a new platform encompassing a diverse range of personal applications. The traditional authentication methods hence become less applicable and inconvenient for earables due to their limited…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-04-18 Zi Wang , Jie Yang

With the rapid development of large language models (LLMs), which possess powerful natural language processing and generation capabilities, LLMs are poised to provide more natural and personalized user experiences. Their deployment on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Lianjun Liu , Hongli An , Pengxuan Chen , Longxiang Ye

People with speech and hearing impairments often rely on sign language to communicate with others but most of the general population cannot understand sign language and sign language itself is a difficult language to learn, so there is a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-10 Sai Charan Bodda , Palki Gupta , Gaurav Joshi , Ayush Chaturvedi

Generating consecutive images of lip movements that align with a given speech in audio-driven lip synthesis is a challenging task. While previous studies have made strides in synchronization and visual quality, lip intelligibility and video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Shiyan Liu , Rui Qu , Yan Jin

Edge devices such as smartwatches and smart glasses cannot continuously run even the smallest 100M-1B parameter language models due to power and compute constraints, yet cloud inference introduces multi-second latencies that break the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Wen Cheng , Tuochao Chen , Karim Helwani , Sriram Srinivasan , Luke Zettlemoyer , Shyamnath Gollakota

Unvoiced electromyography (EMG) is an effective communication tool for individuals unable to produce vocal speech. However, most prior methods rely on paired voiced and unvoiced EMG signals, along with speech data, for EMG-to-text…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Payal Mohapatra , Akash Pandey , Xiaoyuan Zhang , Qi Zhu

Microfluidics and lab-on-a-chip technologies have made it possible to manipulate small volume liquids with unprecedented resolution, automation and integration. However, most current microfluidic systems still rely on bulky off-chip…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-05-22 Baichen Li , Lin Li , Allan Guan , Quan Dong , Kangcheng Ruan , Ronggui Hu , Zhenyu Li

Serving disaggregated large language models has been widely adopted in industrial practice for enhanced performance. However, too many tokens generated in decoding phase, i.e., occupying the resources for a long time, essentially hamper the…

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