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Many species reproduce both sexually and asexually producing genetically unique and clonal recruits. The relative contribution of sexual and asexual reproduction is mostly considered a consequence of natural selection, for example,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-11-13 David Kleinhans , Daniel Johansson , Lisa Sundqvist , Ricardo T. Pereyra , Per R. Jonsson , Kerstin Johannesson

Quantifying population dynamics is a fundamental challenge in ecology and evolutionary biology, particularly for species that are cryptic, microscopic, or extinct. Traditional approaches rely on continuous representations of population…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-02-18 Justin D. Yeakel

In this paper we prove that the solutions of the isotropic, spatially homogeneous Nordheim equation for bosons, with bounded initial, data blow up in finite time in the $L^\infty$ norm if the values of the energy and particle density are in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-21 M. Escobedo , J. J. L. Velázquez

We consider Cauchy problem for Fourier transformation of 3-dimensional Navier-Stokes system with zero external force. Using initial data purposed by Dong Li and Ya.G.Sinai we implement self-similar regime producing fast growing behavior of…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2008-06-27 M. D. Arnold , A. V. Khokhlov

Although the chaotic nature of the atmosphere may enable efficient control of tropical cyclones (TCs) via small-scale perturbations, few studies have proposed data-driven optimization methods to identify such perturbations. Here, we apply…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-10-30 Yohei Sawada , Masashi Minamide , Yuyue Yan , Kazumune Hashimoto , Le Duc

We study a system of semilinear wave equations satisfying the weak null condition, which can be regarded as a simplified model for the Einstein vacuum equations. The main objective is to establish precise pointwise decay estimates, as both…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Shijie Dong , Siyuan Ma , Yue Ma , Xu Yuan

This paper is concerned with a diffusive Lotka-Volterra cooperative modelwith population flux by attractive transition. We study the time-global well-posedness and the large time behavior of solutions in a case where the habitat is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Ryuichi Kato , Kousuke Kuto

The main goal of this paper is to show that the blow up phenomenon (the explosion of the $ \rL^{\infty }$-norm) of the solutions of several classes of evolution problems can be controlled by means of suitable global controls $\alpha (t)$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-12 A. C. Casal , G. Díaz , J. I. Díaz , J. M. Vegas

To maintain the accuracy of supervised learning models in the presence of evolving data streams, we provide temporally-biased sampling schemes that weight recent data most heavily, with inclusion probabilities for a given data item decaying…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-06-14 Brian Hentschel , Peter J. Haas , Yuanyuan Tian

We find that the hypothesis made by Jan, Stauffer and Moseley [Theory in Biosc., 119, 166 (2000)] for the evolution of sex, namely a strategy devised to escape extinction due to too many deleterious mutations, is sufficient but not…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Erkan Tuzel , Volkan Sevim , Ayse Erzan

We study the chemotaxis model $\partial$ t u = div($\nabla$u -- u$\nabla$w) + $\theta$v -- u in (0, $\infty$) x $\Omega$, $\partial$ t v = u -- $\theta$v in (0, $\infty$) x $\Omega$, $\partial$ t w = D$\Delta$w -- $\alpha$w + v in (0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Philippe Laurençot , Christian Stinner

We give three conditions on initial data for the blowing up of the corresponding solutions to some system of Klein-Gordon equations on the three dimensional Euclidean space. We first use Levine's concavity argument to show that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-14 Yan Cui , Bo Xia

This paper studies robust time-inconsistent (TIC) linear-quadratic stochastic control problems, formulated by stochastic differential games. By a spike variation approach, we derive sufficient conditions for achieving the Nash equilibrium,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Bingyan Han , Chi Seng Pun , Hoi Ying Wong

We analyze a reaction-diffusion system describing the growth of microbial species in a model of flocculation type that arises in biology. Existence of global classical positive solutions is proved under general growth assumptions, with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Jeffrey Morgan , Samia Zermani

Anthropogenic influences have been linked to tropical cyclone (TC) poleward migration, TC extreme precipitation, and an increased proportion of major hurricanes [1, 2, 3, 4]. Understanding past TC trends and variability is critical for…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-02-02 Buo-Fu Chen , Boyo Chen , Chun-Min Hsiao , Hsu-Feng Teng , Cheng-Shang Lee , Hung-Chi Kuo

We consider the Moran process with two populations competing under an iterated Prisoners' Dilemma in the presence of mutation, and concentrate on the case where there are multiple Evolutionarily Stable Strategies. We perform a complete…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-12-23 Lee DeVille , Meghan Galiardi

We consider continuous time Markovian processes where populations of individual agents interact stochastically according to kinetic rules. Despite the increasing prominence of such models in fields ranging from biology to smart cities,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-05-16 Anastasis Georgoulas , Jane Hillston , Guido Sanguinetti

Aims. We develop, test and characterise of a new statistical tool (intelligent system) for the sifting and analysis of nearby young open cluster (NYOC) populations. Methods. Using a Bayesian formalism, this statistical tool is able to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 J. Olivares , L. M. Sarro , E. Moraux , A. Berihuete , H. Bouy , S. Hernandéz-Jiménez , E. Bertin , P. A. B. Galli , N. Huelamo , J. Bouvier , D. Barrado

In this article, we are interested in studying the Cauchy problems for nonlinear damped wave equations and their systems on a weighted graph. Our main purpose is two-fold, namely, under certain conditions for volume growth of a ball and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Tuan Anh Dao , Anh Tuan Duong

Populations are often subject to catastrophes that cause mass removal of individuals. Many stochastic growth models have been considered to explain such dynamics. Among the results reported, it has been considered whether dispersion…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-21 F. Duque , V. V. Junior , F. P. Machado , A. Roldan-Correa