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In this paper, we investigate a modified Trojan Y chromosome (TYC) strategy aimed at eradicating invasive species from natural habitats. The proposed mathematical model enhances the original TYC framework by ensuring the non-negativity of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Hong-Ming Yin

Invasive species are a growing threat to ecosystems, particularly in aquatic environments. The Trojan Y Chromosome (TYC) strategy is a promising biological method for reducing invasive populations by introducing genetically modified males…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-18 Don K. Mallawa Arachchi , Rana D. Parshad , Claus Kadelka

The Trojan Y Chromosome (TYC) Strategy is a promising eradication method that attempts to manipulate the female to male ratio to promote the reduction of the population of an invasive species. The manipulation stems from an introduction of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-10 Matthew A. Beauregard , Rana D. Parshad , Sarah Boon , Harley Conaway , Thomas Griffin , Jingjing Lyu

The Trojan Y Chromosome Strategy (TYC) is a promising eradication method for biological control of non-native species. The strategy works by manipulating the sex ratio of a population through the introduction of \textit{supermales} that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Jingjing Lyu , Pamela J. Schofield , Kristen M. Reaver , Matthew Beauregard , Rana D. Parshad

The Trojan Y Chromosome strategy (TYC) is a genetic biocontrol strategy designed to alter the sex ratio of a target invasive population by reducing the number of females over time. Recently an alternative strategy is introduced, that mimics…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-23 Eric Takyi , Joydeb Bhattacharyya , Rana D. Parshad , Matthew A. Beauregard

Sterile insect technique has been successfully applied in the control of agricultural pests, however, it has a limited ability to control mosquitoes. A promising alternative approach is Trojan Y Chromosome strategy, which works by…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-05-31 Jingjing Lyu , Musong Gu , Sheng Wang

Fish harvesting often targets larger individuals, which can be sex-specific due to size dimorphism or differences in behaviors like migration and spawning. Sex-selective harvesting can have dire consequences in the long run, potentially…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-30 Joydeb Bhattacharyya , Arnab Chattopadhyay , Anurag Sau , Sabyasachi Bhattacharya

The paper studies the possible blowup of the total variation for entropy weak solutions of the p-system, modeling isentropic gas dynamics. It is assumed that the density remains uniformly positive, while the initial data can have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Alberto Bressan , Geng Chen , Qingtian Zhang

In the current manuscript, an attempt has been made to understand the dynamics of a time-delayed predator-prey system with modified Leslie-Gower and Beddington-DeAngelis type functional responses for large initial data. In \cite{RK15}, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Rana D. Parshad , Suman Bhowmick , Emmanuel Quansah , Rashmi Agrawal , Ranjit Kumar Upadhyay

We study systems of nonlinear ordinary differential equations where the dominant term, with respect to large spatial variables, causes blow-ups and is positively homogeneous of a degree $1+\alpha$ for some $\alpha>0$. We prove that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Luan Hoang

In this paper we consider a singular nonlocal viscoelastic problem with a nonlinear source term and a possible damping term. We proved that if the initial data enter into the stable set, the solution exists globally and decays to zero with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Wenjun Liu , Yun Sun , Gang Li

This work considers a chemotaxis system for multi-species that includes birth or death rate terms, which implies no mass preservation of the populations. We aim to show the convergence to a $L^{\infty}\ -\ $weak solutions, that is local in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Julio C. Valencia-Guevara

In this work we develop and analyze a mathematical model of biological control to prevent or attenuate the explosive increase of an invasive species population in a three-species food chain. We allow for finite time blow-up in the model as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-09 Matthew Beauregard , Kelly Black , Rana Parshad , Emmanuel Quansah

In this paper we first show a blow-up criterion for solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations with a time-independent force by using the profile decomposition method. Based on the orthogonal properties related to the profiles, we give some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Di Wu

Motivated by the paradigm of a super-Maltusian population catastrophe, we study a simple stochastic population model which exhibits a finite-time blowup of the population size and is strongly affected by intrinsic noise. We focus on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-31 Baruch Meerson

We consider the blow-up behavior of solutions to the semilinear wave equation $$ \partial_t^2 u - \Delta u = |u|^{p-1}u \ln^a(u^2+2), \ (x,t)\in \mathbb{R}^n \times [0,T),$$ in the conformal case $ p = p_c = 1 + \frac{4}{n-1}$. Previous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Mohamed Ali Hamza

Sexually reproducing populations with small number of individuals may go extinct by stochastic fluctuations in sex determination, causing all their members to become male or female in a generation. In this work we calculate the time to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-10-24 David M. Schneider , Eduardo do Carmo , Yaneer Bar-Yam , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

For each set of (freely chosen) seed data, the conformal method reduces the Einstein constraint equations to a system of elliptic equations, the conformal constraint equations. We prove an admissibility criterion, based on a (conformal)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-30 James Dilts , James Isenberg

We present a blow-up result for large data for relaxed compressible Navier-Stokes models avoiding the possibility of reaching the boundary of hyperbolicity. Thus a previous result is improved and further examples are given illustrating…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Yuxi Hu , Reinhard Racke

We study stochastic evolutionary game dynamics in a population of finite size. Individuals in the population are divided into two dynamically evolving groups. The structure of the population is formally described by a Wright-Fisher type…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Timothy Chumley , Ozgur Aydogmus , Anastasios Matzavinos , Alexander Roitershtein
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