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The renormalization of general gauge theories on flat and curved space-time backgrounds is considered within the Sp(2)-covariant quantization method. We assume the existence of a gauge-invariant and diffeomorphism invariant regularization.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Peter M. Lavrov

We study global-in-time dynamics of the stochastic nonlinear beam equations (SNLB) with an additive space-time white noise, posed on the four-dimensional torus. The roughness of the noise leads us to introducing a time-dependent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Andreia Chapouto , Guopeng Li , Ruoyuan Liu

We reconsider the mass spectrum of double sine-Gordon theory where recent semiclassical results called into question the previously accepted picture. We use the Truncated Conformal Space Approach (TCSA) to investigate the claims. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Takacs , F. Wagner

We find a one-parameter family of variables which recast the 3+1 Einstein equations into first-order symmetric-hyperbolic form for any fixed choice of gauge. Hyperbolicity considerations lead us to a redefinition of the lapse in terms of an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Simonetta Frittelli , Oscar A. Reula

Combining an optimized expansion scheme in the spirit of the background field method with the Coleman's normal-ordering renormalization prescription, we calculate the effective potential of sine-Gordon field theory beyond the Gaussian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Wen-Fa Lu , Chul Koo Kim , Kyun Nahm

We study the non-linear supersymmetric hyperbolic sigma model $H^{2|2}$ on a complete graph with hierarchical interactions. For interactions which do not decrease too fast in the hierarchical distance, we prove tightness of certain spin…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Margherita Disertori , Franz Merkl , Silke W. W. Rolles

We study the Dirac--Klein-Gordon system in $1+2$ spacetime dimensions. We show global existence of the solutions, as well as sharp time decay and linear scattering. One key advance is that we provide the first asymptotic stability result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Shijie Dong , Zoe Wyatt

This paper focuses on the structure of classical sonic-supersonic solutions near sonic curves for the two-dimensional full Euler equations in gas dynamics. In order to deal with the parabolic degeneracy near the sonic curve, a novel set of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Yanbo Hu , Jiequan Li

We study the numerical approximation of a coupled hyperbolic-parabolic system by a family of discontinuous Galerkin space-time finite element methods. The model is rewritten as a first-order evolutionary problem that is treated by the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Markus Bause , Sebastian Franz

We first investigate the structure of the systems derived from the gPC based stochastic Galerkin method for the nonlinear hyperbolic systems with random inputs. This method adopts a generalized Polynomial Chaos (gPC) approximations in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Zhenning Cai , Ruo Li , Yanli Wang

We introduce an analogue model for a nonglobally hyperbolic spacetime in terms of a two-dimensional fluid. This is done by considering the propagation of sound waves in a radial flow with constant velocity. We show that the equation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-06 Ricardo A. Mosna , J. P. M. Pitelli , Maurício Richartz

The scheme-dependence of the renormalization group (RG) flow has been investigated in the local potential approximation for two-dimensional periodic, sine-Gordon type field-theoric models discussing the applicability of various functional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 I. Nandori , S. Nagy , K. Sailer , A. Trombettoni

In this paper, we develop sparse grid central discontinuous Galerkin (CDG) scheme for linear hyperbolic systems with variable coefficients in high dimensions. The scheme combines the CDG framework with the sparse grid approach, with the aim…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-16 Zhanjing Tao , Anqi Chen , Mengping Zhang , Yingda Cheng

Time-periodic weak solutions for a coupled hyperbolic-parabolic system are obtained. A linear heat and wave equation are considered on two respective $d$-dimensional spatial domains that share a common $(d-1)$-dimensional interface…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Stanislav Mosny , Boris Muha , Sebastian Schwarzacher , Justin T. Webster

In this paper we study the finite element approximation of systems of second-order nonlinear hyperbolic equations. The proposed numerical method combines a $hp$-version discontinuous Galerkin finite element approximation in the time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Aili Shao

In this paper we consider a semitetrad covariant decomposition of spherically symmetric spacetimes and find a governing hyperbolic equation of the Gaussian curvature of two dimensional spherical shells, that emerges due to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-23 Sayuri Singh , Dharmanand Baboolal , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D. Maharaj

In this work, we significantly extend the results of D. Houpa, 2006 on the Goursat problem for second-order semi-linear hyperbolic systems to the broader framwork of second-order hyper-quasilinear hyperbolic systems of Goursat type, in…

A new computationally efficient method has been introduced to treat self-gravity in mesh based hydrodynamical simulations. It is applied simply by slightly modifying the Poisson equation into an inhomogeneous wave equation. This roughly…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-20 Ryosuke Hirai , Hiroki Nagakura , Hirotada Okawa , Kotaro Fujisawa

We propose a direct correspondence between the classical evolution equations of 5-d supergravity and the renormalization group (RG) equations of the dual 4-d large $N$ gauge theory. Using standard Hamilton-Jacobi theory, we derive first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. de Boer , E. Verlinde , H. Verlinde

We classify and analyze the stability of all relative equilibria for the two-body problem in the hyperbolic space of dimension 2 and we formulate our results in terms of the intrinsic Riemannian data of the problem.