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Related papers: Symmetric Bloch oscillations of matter waves

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We realize an interferometer with an atomic Fermi gas trapped in an optical lattice under the influence of gravity. The single-particle interference between the eigenstates of the lattice results in macroscopic Bloch oscillations of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Roati , E. de Mirandes , F. Ferlaino , H. Ott , G. Modugno , M. Inguscio

The study of superfluid fermion pairs in a periodic potential has important ramifications for understanding superconductivity in crystalline materials. Using cold atomic gases, various condensed matter models can be studied in a highly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. K. Chin , D. E. Miller , Y. Liu , C. Stan , W. Setiawan , C. Sanner , K. Xu , W. Ketterle

We experimentally demonstrate and systematically study the stimulated revival (echo) of motional wave packet oscillations. For this purpose, we prepare wave packets in an optical lattice by non-adiabatically shifting the potential and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 F. B. J. Buchkremer , R. Dumke , H. Levsen , G. Birkl , W. Ertmer

The use of a dynamic "accordion" lattice with ultracold atoms is demonstrated. Ultracold atoms of $^{87}$Rb are trapped in a two-dimensional optical lattice, and the spacing of the lattice is then increased in both directions from 2.2 to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-13 S. Al-Assam , R. A. Williams , C. J. Foot

Wave motion in two- and three-dimensional periodic lattices of beam members supporting longitudinal and flexural waves is considered. An analytic method for solving the Bloch wave spectrum is developed, characterized by a generalized…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-13 A. A. Kutsenko , A. J. Nagy , X. Su , A. L. Shuvalov , A. N. Norris

We propose a new method to obtain a squeezed matter field of atomic vibrations by use of an optical lattice, and the laser pulse technique of Garrett et al used for acoustic phonons [1]. We show that it is possible to reduce the variance of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Burin , J. L. Birman , A. Bulatov , H. Rabitz

We demonstrate phase sensitivity in a horizontally guided, acceleration-sensitive atom interferometer with a momentum separation of 80hk between its arms. A fringe visibility of 7% is observed. Our coherent pulse sequence accelerates the…

Motivated by recent experimental progress achieved with ultracold atoms in kilohertz-driven optical lattices, we provide a theoretical discussion of mechanisms governing the response of a particle in a cosine lattice potential to strong…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-12-15 Stephan Arlinghaus , Martin Holthaus

Bloch oscillations (BO) in complex lattices with PT symmetry are theoretically investigated with specific reference to optical BO in photonic lattices with gain/loss regions. Novel dynamical phenomena with no counterpart in ordinary…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-08 S. Longhi

The formation of nonlinear Bloch states in open driven-dissipative system of exciton-polaritons loaded into a weak-contrast 1D periodic lattice is studied numerically and analytically. The condensate is described within the framework of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 I. Yu. Chestnov , A. V. Yulin , A. P. Alodjants , O. A. Egorov

The center of mass dynamics of cold atoms and the Bose-Einstein condensate in one dimensional optical lattice is considered both in the absence and in the presence of external forcing. We discuss three situations for matter waves: first,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-26 Muhammad Ayub

Ultracold atoms in optical lattices undergo a quantum phase transition from a superfluid to a Mott insulator as the lattice potential depth is increased. We describe an approximate theory of interacting bosons in optical lattices which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-09-23 Dagim Tilahun , R. A. Duine , A. H. MacDonald

We study bosonic atoms in small optical lattices by exact diagonalization and observe a striking similarity to the superfluid to Mott insulator transition in macroscopic systems. The momentum distribution, the formation of an energy gap,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-14 Dirk-Sören Lühmann , Kai Bongs , Klaus Sengstock , Daniela Pfannkuche

We identify a new type of periodic evolution that appears in driven quantum systems. Provided that the instantaneous (adiabatic) energies are equidistant we show how such systems can be mapped to (time-dependent) tilted single-band lattice…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-21 Axel Gagge , Jonas Larson

Bloch oscillations (BOs) refer to a periodically oscillatory motion of particle in lattice systems driven by a constant force. By temporally modulating acoustic waveguides, BOs can be generalized from spatial to frequency domain, opening…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-12 Chengzhi Qin , Yugui Peng , Ying Li , Xuefeng Zhu , Bing Wang , Cheng-Wei Qiu , Peixiang Lu

In the past, light-assisted cold collisions between laser cooled atoms have been widely studied in magneto-optical atom traps (MOTs). We describe here theoretical studies of dynamical interactions, specifically cold collisions, between…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Piilo , K. -A. Suominen

Recent achievements in experiments with cold fermionic atoms indicate the potential for developing novel superconducting devices which may be operated in a wide range of regimes, at a level of precision previously not available. Unlike…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-24 Razvan Teodorescu

The studies of multi-magnon excitations will extend our understandings of quantum magnetism and strongly correlated matters. Here, by using the time-evolving block decimation algorithm, we investigate the Bloch oscillations of two-magnon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Wenjie Liu , Yongguan Ke , Li Zhang , Chaohong Lee

The acceleration theorem for wavepacket propagation in periodic potentials disentangles the kspace dynamics and real-space dynamics. This is well known and understood for Bloch oscillations and super Bloch oscillations in the presence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 Usman Ali , Martin Holthaus , Torsten Meier

In this paper we review some known results on the motion of Bloch Oscillators in the crystal momentum representation. We emphasize that the acceleration theorem, as usually stated by most of the authors, is incomplete, but in the case of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vincenzo Grecchi , Andrea Sacchetti
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