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Using quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we show that density-density and pairing correlation functions of the one-dimensional attractive fermionic Hubbard model in a harmonic confinement potential are characterized by the anomalous dimension…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Karim Pour , M. Rigol , S. Wessel , A. Muramatsu

This paper studies quantum systems with a finite number of degrees of freedom in the context of non-extensive thermodynamics. A trial density matrix, obtained by heuristic methods, is proved to be the equilibrium density matrix. If the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jan Naudts

We consider the Cauchy problem for a system of balance laws derived from a chemotaxis model with singular sensitivity in multiple space dimensions. Utilizing energy methods, we first prove the global well-posedness of classical solutions to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Tong Li , Dehua Wang , Fang Wang , Zhi-An Wang , Kun Zhao

We consider off-equilibrium dynamics at the critical temperature in a class of glassy system. The off-equilibrium correlation and response functions obey a precise scaling form in the aging regime. The structure of the {\it equilibrium}…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-03-18 Francesco Caltagirone , Giorgio Parisi , Tommaso Rizzo

We propose a novel model for a glass-forming liquid which allows to switch in a continuous manner from a standard three-dimensional liquid to a fully connected mean-field model. This is achieved by introducing k additional particle-particle…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-02-15 Ujjwal Kumar Nandi , Walter Kob , Sarika Maitra Bhattacharyya

We investigate the formation of quantum droplets at finite temperature in attractive Bose mixtures subject to a strong transverse harmonic confinement. By means of exact path-integral Monte Carlo methods we determine the equilibrium density…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-20 Gabriele Spada , Sebastiano Pilati , Stefano Giorgini

We treat the problem of the approach to thermal equilibrium by only resorting to quantum dynamics of an isolated macroscopic system. Inspired by the two important works in 2009 and in 1929, we have noted that a condition we call…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Hal Tasaki

e discuss the relevance of the Stillinger and Weber approach to the glass transition investigating the non-equilibrium behavior of models with non-trivial dynamics, but with simple equilibrium properties. We consider a family of 1D…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Crisanti , F. Ritort , A. Rocco , M. Sellitto

The dynamics of a one-dimensional crystalline interface model with long-range interactions is investigated. In the absence of randomness, the linear response mobility decreases to zero when the temperature approaches the roughening…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Yan-Chr Tsai

We perform large scale simulations to characterize the transition in quenched QCD. It is shown by a rigorous finite size scaling that the transition is of first order. After this qualitative feature quantitative results are obtained with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-19 S. Borsanyi , Z. Fodor , D. A. Godzieba , R. Kara , P. Parotto , D. Sexty

We present a study of the critical phenomena around the quantum critical point in heavy-fermion systems. In the framework of the S=1/2 Kondo lattice model, we introduce an extended decoupling scheme of the Kondo interaction which allows one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Lavagna , C. Pépin

We analyze the properties of the energy landscape of {\it finite-size} fully connected $p$-spin-like models. In the thermodynamic limit the high temperature phase is described by the schematic Mode Coupling Theory of super-cooled liquids.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Crisanti , F. Ritort

It is well known that the similar universal behavior of infinite-size (bulk) systems of different nature requires the same basic conditions: space dimensionality; number components of order parameter; the type (short- or long-range) of the…

The diverging relaxation time in approaching hypothetical ideal glass transition is a subject of hot debate. In the current paper we demonstrate, how diverging relaxation time and turning excess entropy to zero (which is an essence of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-25 M. V. Kondrin , Y. B. Lebed , A. A. Pronin , V. V. Brazhkin

In this paper, we present a systematic stability analysis of the quadrature-based moment method (QBMM) for the one-dimensional Boltzmann equation with BGK or Shakhov models. As reported in recent literature, the method has revealed its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Qian Huang , Shuiqing Li , Wen-An Yong

We extend to multi-dimensions the work of [1], where new fully explicit kinetic methods were built for the approximation of linear and non-linear convection-diffusion problems. The fundamental principles from the earlier work are retained:…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Gauthier Wissocq , Rémi Abgrall

This letter examines the consequences of a recently proposed modification of the postulate of equal {\it a priori} probability in quantum statistical mechanics. This modification, called the {\it quantum microcanonical postulate} (QMP),…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carl M Bender , Dorje C Brody , Daniel W Hook

In this paper we consider a one-dimensional fully parabolic quasilinear Keller-Segel system with critical nonlinear diffusion. We show uniform-in-time boundedness of solutions, which means, that unlike in higher dimensions, there is no…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Bartosz Bieganowski , Tomasz Cieślak , Kentarou Fujie , Takasi Senba

In this paper, we generalize the improved quasi-particle model proposed in J. Cao et al., [ Phys. Lett. B {\bf711}, 65 (2012)] from finite temperature and zero chemical potential to the case of finite chemical potential and zero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-20 Liu-jun Luo , Jing Cao , Yan Yan , Wei-Min Sun , Hong-Shi Zong

Experiments on disordered alloys suggest that spin glasses can be brought into low-energy states faster by annealing quantum fluctuations than by conventional thermal annealing. Due to the importance of spin glasses as a paradigmatic…